这篇文章主要介绍的是JavaScript重定向URL参数的两种方法,下面话不多说,直接看示例代码。
一、字符拼接形式
function setUri(para, val) { var strNewUrl = new String(); var strUrl = new String(); var url = window.location.href; strUrl = window.location.href; if (strUrl.indexOf("?") != -1) { strUrl = strUrl.substr(strUrl.indexOf("?") + 1); //获取参数 if (strUrl.toLowerCase().indexOf(para.toLowerCase()) == -1) { //如果没有找到参数,则直接赋值 strNewUrl = url + "&" + para + "=" + val; window.location.href = strNewUrl; } else { var aParam = strUrl.split("&"); for (var i = 0; i < aParam.length; i++) { if (aParam[i].substr(0, aParam[i].indexOf("=")).toLowerCase() == para.toLowerCase()) { aParam[i] = aParam[i].substr(0, aParam[i].indexOf("=")) + "=" + val; } } strNewUrl = url.substr(0, url.indexOf("?") + 1) + aParam.join("&"); window.location.href = strNewUrl; } } else { strUrl += "?" + para + "=" + val; window.location.href = strUrl; } }
二、利用正则
//使用正则 function setPara(para, val) { var newpar = ""; var url = window.location.href; var pars = location.search.substring(1); var reg = new RegExp("(^|)" + para + "=([^&]*)(|$)"); if (reg.test(pars)) { //有需要的参数para var p1 = pars.split(para)[0]; //productID=100857&count=1& var p2 = pars.split(para)[1]; //=75825&coupval=1.5&addressID=358&invoiceID=1245&invoiceName=jesse if (p2.indexOf("&") > -1) { var p3 = p2.split("&")[0]; if (p3 == "=" + val + "") { return false; } newpar = p1 + para + '=' + val + '&' + (p2.split(p3))[1]; } else { if (p1) { newpar = p1 + para + '=' + val; } else { newpar = para + '=' + val; } } } else { if (url.indexOf("?") == -1) { newpar = pars +"&"+ para + "=" + val; } else { newpar = pars + "&" + para + "=" + val; } } window.location.href = location.href.split('?')[0] + "?" + newpar; }
调用:
<script> window.onload = function () { var btn = document.getElementById("btnClick"); btn.onclick = function () { // url地址:http://localhost:54714/testuri.aspx?productID=100857&count=1&coupresId=12785&coupval=1.5&openId=12456&addressID=358&invoiceID=&invoiceName= //setUri("coupresId", 0); setPara("coupresId", 0); } } </script> <input type="button" id="btnClick" value="重定义参数" />
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