Exemple de partage de code de configuration LNMP et Zabbix

Cet article partage principalement avec vous l'exemple de code de configuration LNMP et zabbix, dans l'espoir d'aider tout le monde.

1. Déploiement du serveur Zabbix

1. Décompressez

tar -xf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz
tar -xf php-5.6.22.tar.gz
tar -xf freetype-2.4.0.tar.bz2
tar -xf mysql-5.6.30-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
tar -xf zabbix-3.2.1.tar.gz

2. Installez Nginx

yum -y install gcc openssl-devel pcre-devel
useradd -s /sbin/nologin nginx 
cd ~/nginx-1.10.1/
./configure \
>--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
>--user=nginx \
>--group=nginx \
>--with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 
location / {
roothtml;
indexindex.phpindex.htmlindex.htm;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root   html;
fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_indexindex.php;
fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
includefastcgi_params;
}
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

3. Installez MySQL

useradd mysql
mv mysql-5.6.30-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/ /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/
su - mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts/
./mysql_install_db \
>--user=mysql \
>--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \
>--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
exit
cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files/
cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
vim /etc/init.d/mysql
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
chkconfig --add mysql
chkconfig mysql on
service mysql start
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
mysql -uroot -p123456
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'qwe123';

4. Installez Freetype (vous pouvez utiliser celui fourni avec le système)

cd ~/freetype-2.4.0
./configure --prefix=/opt/freetype-2.4.0
make && make install
yum  -y  install freetype

5. Installer PHP

yum -y install libjpeg-devel libxml2-devel libpng-devel
cd ~/php-5.6.22/
./configure \
>--prefix=/usr/local/php5/ \
>--enable-fpm \
>--enable-mbstring \
>--enable-bcmath \
>--enable-sockets \
>--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc \
>--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ \
>--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
>--with-gd \
>--with-gettext \
>--with-jpeg-dir \
>--with-freetype-dir=/opt/freetype-2.4.0/  #使用系统自带的不用指安装目录
make && make install
cp  php.ini-production /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini
vim /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
max_execution_time = 300
post_max_size = 32M
max_input_time = 300
memory_limit = 128M
always_populate_raw_post_data = -1
cd /usr/local/php5/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
vim php-fpm.conf
pid = run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = log/php-fpm.log
log_level = error
daemonize = yes
user = nginx
group = nginx
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 32
pm.start_servers = 15
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 32
cd ~/php-5.6.22/sapi/fpm/
cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
service php-fpm start

6. Installer Zabbix

yum -y install net-snmp-devel curl-devel
useradd zabbix
cd zabbix-3.2.1
./configure \
>--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix \
>--enable-server \
>--enable-proxy \
>--enable-agent \
>--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
>--with-net-snmp \
>--with-libcurl
make && make install
cd ~/zabbix-3.2.1/database/mysql/
mysql -uzabbix -pqwe123 zabbix < schema.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pqwe123 zabbix < images.sql
mysql -uzabbix -pqwe123 zabbix < data.sql
mkdir /var/log/zabbix
chown zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/etc/ /etc/zabbix
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/bin/* /usr/bin/
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/libmysqlclient.so.18
 
#可以使用设置搜索库文件的路径方式实现
[root@localhost LNMP+zabbix-3.2.1]# tail -1  /etc/ld.so.conf
/usr/local/mysql/lib/
[root@localhost LNMP+zabbix-3.2.1]# ldconfig  -v |  grep libmysqlclient.so.18
 
cd ~/zabbix-3.2.1/misc/init.d/fedora/core
cp zabbix_* /etc/init.d/
vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix
vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix
vim  /etc/services
zabbix-agent10050/tcp# Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent10050/udp# Zabbix Agent
zabbix-server10051/tcp# Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-server10051/udp# Zabbix Trapper
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=qwe123
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=127.0.0.1,192.168.100.10
ServerActive=192.168.100.10:10051
Hostname=zabbix server
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
UnsafeUserParemeters=1
cd ~/zabbix-3.2.1/frontends/
cp -r php/ /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix
chown -R nginx.nginx /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix/
service zabbix_server start
chkconfig zabbix_server on
service zabbix_agentd start
chkcongig zabbix_agentd on

2.

tar -xf zabbix-3.2.1.tar.gz
yum -y install gcc
useradd zabbix
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-agent && make && make install
mkdir /var/log/zabbix
chown  zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix/
cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd 
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/etc/ /etc/zabbix
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/bin/* /usr/bin/
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
Server=127.0.0.1,192.168.100.10
ServerActive=192.168.100.10:10051
Hostname=zabbix client
UnsafeUserParameters=1
vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix
chkconfig zabbix_agentd on
service zabbix_agentd start

Accès client :

firefox http://192.168.100.10/zabbix

Nom de connexion/mot de passe par défaut : admin/zabbix

Recommandations associées :

Introduction détaillée à l'installation de zabbix sur centos7

Méthode de configuration de l'hôte Linux de surveillance Zabbix

Compilation LNMP et installation de PHP ainsi que partage d'exemples de configuration et de vérification LNMP

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