Les 40 formes graphiques les plus courantes dessinées avec CSS (avec code)

Cet article vous présente les 40 formes graphiques (avec codes) les plus courantes dessinées par CSS. Les amis dans le besoin peuvent se référer à ce qui suit, les codes à l'intérieur sont très détaillés.

Aujourd'hui, j'ai vu beaucoup de graphiques apparemment simples mais très puissants dessinés avec du CSS pur sur des sites Web étrangers. Il y a les rectangles, cercles et triangles les plus simples, ainsi que divers polygones communs, et même le Yin Yang Tai Chi et. les petites icônes de sites Web sont vraiment puissantes, j'aimerais les partager avec vous.

Carré(carré)

#square{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    }

Rectangle(rectangle)

#rectangle{
    width: 200px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    }

Cercle(cercle)

#circle{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    -moz-border-radius: 50px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 50px;
    border-radius: 50px;
    }/* 可以使用百分比值(大于50%)，但是低版本的Android不支持 */

Ovale (ovale)

#oval{
    width: 200px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    -moz-border-radius: 100px / 50px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 100px / 50px;
    border-radius: 100px / 50px;
    }/* 可以使用百分比值(大于50%)，但是低版本的Android不支持 */

Triangle vers le haut (triangle vers le haut)

#triangle-up{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    }

Triangle vers le bas

#triangle-down{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
    }

Triangle gauche gauche)

#triangle-left{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 100px solid red;
    border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
    }

Triangle Droit(droite)

#triangle-right{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 50px solid transparent;
    border-left: 100px solid red;
    border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
    }

Triangle en haut à gauche (en haut à gauche)

#triangle-topleft{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
    border-right: 100px solid transparent;
    }

Triangle en haut à droite (en haut à droite)

#triangle-topright{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
    border-left: 100px solid transparent;
    }

Triangle en bas à gauche (en bas à gauche)

#triangle-bottomleft{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    border-right: 100px solid transparent;
    }

Triangle en bas à droite (en bas à droite)

#triangle-bottomright{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    border-left: 100px solid transparent;
    }

Flèche à queue incurvée

#curvedarrow{
  position: relative;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 9px solid transparent;
  border-right: 9px solid red;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(10deg);
  -moz-transform: rotate(10deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(10deg);
  -o-transform: rotate(10deg);
  }
#curvedarrow:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  border: 0 solid transparent;
  border-top: 3px solid red;
  border-radius: 20px 0 0 0;
  top: -12px;
  left: -9px;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
  -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
  -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
  }

Trapèze (trapèze)

#trapezoid {
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    height: 0;
    width: 100px;
    }

Parallélogramme(parallélogramme)

#parallelogram {
    width: 150px;
    height: 100px;
    -webkit-transform: skew(20deg);
    -moz-transform: skew(20deg);
    -o-transform: skew(20deg);
    background: red;
    }

Étoile (6 points)

#star-six{
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    position: relative;
    }
#star-six:after {
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
    position: absolute;
    content: "";
    top: 30px;
    left: -50px;
    }

Étoile (5 points)(étoile à cinq branches)

#star-five{
   margin: 50px 0;
   position: relative;
   display: block;
   color: red;
   width: 0px;
   height: 0px;
   border-right:  100px solid transparent;
   border-bottom: 70px  solid red;
   border-left:   100px solid transparent;
   -moz-transform:    rotate(35deg);
   -webkit-transform: rotate(35deg);
   -ms-transform:     rotate(35deg);
   -o-transform:      rotate(35deg);
  }
#star-five:before {
   border-bottom: 80px solid red;
   border-left: 30px solid transparent;
   border-right: 30px solid transparent;
   position: absolute;
   height: 0;
   width: 0;
   top: -45px;
   left: -65px;
   display: block;
   content: '';
   -webkit-transform: rotate(-35deg);
   -moz-transform:    rotate(-35deg);
   -ms-transform:     rotate(-35deg);
   -o-transform:      rotate(-35deg);
   }
#star-five:after{
   position: absolute;
   display: block;
   color: red;
   top: 3px;
   left: -105px;
   width: 0px;
   height: 0px;
   border-right: 100px solid transparent;
   border-bottom: 70px solid red;
   border-left: 100px solid transparent;
   -webkit-transform: rotate(-70deg);
   -moz-transform:    rotate(-70deg);
   -ms-transform:     rotate(-70deg);
   -o-transform:      rotate(-70deg);
   content: '';
   }

Pentagon(五边形)

#pentagon {
    position: relative;
    width: 54px;
    border-width: 50px 18px 0;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: red transparent;
    }
#pentagon:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    height: 0;
    width: 0;
    top: -85px;
    left: -18px;
    border-width: 0 45px 35px;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: transparent transparent red;
    }

Hexagon(六边形)

#hexagon {
    width: 100px;
    height: 55px;
    background: red;
    position: relative;
    }
#hexagon:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: -25px;
    left: 0;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 25px solid red;
    }
#hexagon:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -25px;
    left: 0;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 25px solid red;
    }

Octagon(八边形)

#octagon {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    position: relative;
    }
#octagon:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    border-bottom: 29px solid red;
    border-left: 29px solid #fff;
    border-right: 29px solid #fff;
    width: 42px;
    height: 0;
    }
#octagon:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    border-top: 29px solid red;
    border-left: 29px solid #fff;
    border-right: 29px solid #fff;
    width: 42px;
    height: 0;
    }

Heart(心形)

#heart {
    position: relative;
    width: 100px;
    height: 90px;
    }
#heart:before,
#heart:after {
    position: absolute;
    content: "";
    left: 50px;
    top: 0;
    width: 50px;
    height: 80px;
    background: red;
    -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
    border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -o-transform: rotate(-45deg);
     transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -webkit-transform-origin: 0 100%;
    -moz-transform-origin: 0 100%;
    -ms-transform-origin: 0 100%;
    -o-transform-origin: 0 100%;
    transform-origin: 0 100%;
     }
#heart:after {
    left: 0;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
    transform: rotate(45deg);
    -webkit-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
    -moz-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
    -ms-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
    -o-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
    transform-origin :100% 100%;
    }

Infinity(无限符图形)

#infinity {
    position: relative;
    width: 212px;
    height: 100px;
    }
#infinity:before,
#infinity:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 60px;
    height: 60px;
    border: 20px solid red;
    -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
    border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -o-transform: rotate(-45deg);
    transform: rotate(-45deg);
    }
#infinity:after {
    left: auto;
    right: 0;
    -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
    border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
    transform: rotate(45deg);
    }

Diamond Square(菱形)

#diamond {
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom-color: red;
    position: relative;
    top: -50px;
    }
#diamond:after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: -50px;
    top: 50px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top-color: red;
    }

Diamond Shield（钻石盾牌）

#diamond-shield {
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 20px solid red;
    position: relative;
    top: -50px;
    }
#diamond-shield:after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: -50px; top: 20px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 70px solid red;
    }

Diamond Narrow

#diamond-narrow {
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 70px solid red;
    position: relative;
    top: -50px;
    }
#diamond-narrow:after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: -50px; top: 70px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 70px solid red;
    }

Cut Diamond(砖石形)

#cut-diamond {
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: transparent transparent red transparent;
    border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px;
    height: 0;
    width: 50px;
    position: relative;
    margin: 20px 0 50px 0;
    }
#cut-diamond:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 25px;
    left: -25px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: red transparent transparent transparent;
    border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px;
    }

Egg(鸡蛋)

#egg {
   display:block;
   width: 126px;
   height: 180px;
   background-color: red;
   -webkit-border-radius: 63px 63px 63px 63px / 108px 108px 72px 72px;
   border-radius: 50%  50%  50%  50%  / 60%   60%   40%  40%;
   }

Pac-Man(吃豆人)

#pacman {
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border-right: 60px solid transparent;
  border-top: 60px solid red;
  border-left: 60px solid red;
  border-bottom: 60px solid red;
  border-top-left-radius: 60px;
  border-top-right-radius: 60px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 60px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 60px;
  }

Talk Bubble（聊天框）

#talkbubble{
   width: 120px;
   height: 80px;
   background: red;
   position: relative;
   -moz-border-radius: 10px;
   -webkit-border-radius: 10px;
   border-radius: 10px;
   }
#talkbubble:before{
   content:"";
   position: absolute;
   right: 100%;
   top: 26px;
   width: 0;
   height: 0;
   border-top: 13px solid transparent;
   border-right: 26px solid red;
   border-bottom: 13px solid transparent;
   }

12 Point Burst（爆炸形状）

#burst-12 {
    background: red;
    width: 80px;
    height: 80px;
    position: relative;
    text-align: center;
    }
#burst-12:before, #burst-12:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    height: 80px;
    width: 80px;
    background: red;
    }
#burst-12:before {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(30deg);
     -moz-transform: rotate(30deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(30deg);
    -o-transform: rotate(30deg);
         }
#burst-12:after{
    -webkit-transform: rotate(60deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(60deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(60deg);
    -o-transform: rotate(60deg);
    }

Yin Yang(阴阳八卦)

#yin-yang {
    width: 96px;
    height: 48px;
    background: #eee;
    border-color: red;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px;
    border-radius: 100%;
    position: relative;
    }
#yin-yang:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 0;
    background: #eee;
    border: 18px solid red;
    border-radius: 100%;
    width: 12px;
    height: 12px;
    }
#yin-yang:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    background: red;
    border: 18px solid #eee;
    border-radius:100%;
    width: 12px;
    height: 12px;
    }

Badge Ribbon(徽章丝带)

#badge-ribbon {
 position: relative;
 background: red;
 height: 100px;
 width: 100px;
 -moz-border-radius: 50px;
 -webkit-border-radius: 50px;
 border-radius: 50px;
 }
#badge-ribbon:before,#badge-ribbon:after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  border-bottom: 70px solid red;
  border-left: 40px solid transparent;
  border-right: 40px solid transparent;
  top: 70px;
  left: -10px;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-140deg);
  -moz-transform:    rotate(-140deg);
  -ms-transform:     rotate(-140deg);
  -o-transform:      rotate(-140deg);
  }
#badge-ribbon:after {
  left: auto;
  right: -10px;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(140deg);
  -moz-transform:  rotate(140deg);
  -ms-transform:  rotate(140deg);
  -o-transform:  rotate(140deg);
  }

Space Invader（太空入侵者）

#space-invader{
  box-shadow:
    0 0 0 1em red,
    0 1em 0 1em red,
    -2.5em 1.5em 0 .5em red,
    2.5em 1.5em 0 .5em red,
    -3em -3em 0 0 red,
    3em -3em 0 0 red,
    -2em -2em 0 0 red,
    2em -2em 0 0 red,
    -3em -1em 0 0 red,
    -2em -1em 0 0 red,
    2em -1em 0 0 red,
    3em -1em 0 0 red,
    -4em 0 0 0 red,
    -3em 0 0 0 red,
    3em 0 0 0 red,
    4em 0 0 0 red,
    -5em 1em 0 0 red,
    -4em 1em 0 0 red,
    4em 1em 0 0 red,
    5em 1em 0 0 red,
    -5em 2em 0 0 red,
    5em 2em 0 0 red,
    -5em 3em 0 0 red,
    -3em 3em 0 0 red,
    3em 3em 0 0 red,
    5em 3em 0 0 red,
    -2em 4em 0 0 red,
    -1em 4em 0 0 red,
    1em 4em 0 0 red,
    2em 4em 0 0 red;
    background: red;
    width: 1em;
    height: 1em;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 50px 0 70px 65px;
  }

TV Screen（电视屏幕）

#tv {
  position: relative;
  width: 200px;
  height: 150px;
  margin: 20px 0;
  background: red;
  border-radius: 50% / 10%;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  text-indent: .1em;
  }
#tv:before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 10%;
  bottom: 10%;
  right: -5%;
  left: -5%;
  background: inherit;
  border-radius: 5% / 50%;
  }

Chevron（雪佛龙）

#chevron {
 position: relative;
 text-align: center;
 padding: 12px;
 margin-bottom: 6px;
 height: 60px;
 width: 200px;
}
#chevron:before {
 content: '';
 position: absolute;
 top: 0;
 left: 0;
 height: 100%;
 width: 51%;
 background: red;
 -webkit-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
 -moz-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
 -ms-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
 -o-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
 transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
}
#chevron:after {
 content: '';
 position: absolute;
 top: 0;
 right: 0;
 height: 100%;
 width: 50%;
 background: red;
 -webkit-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
 -moz-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
 -ms-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
 -o-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
 transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
}

Magnifying Glass（放大镜）

#magnifying-glass{
font-size: 10em; /* This controls the size. */
display: inline-block;
width: 0.4em;
height: 0.4em;
border: 0.1em solid red;
position: relative;
border-radius: 0.35em;
}
#magnifying-glass::before{
content: "";
display: inline-block;
position: absolute;
right: -0.25em;
bottom: -0.1em;
border-width: 0;
background: red;
width: 0.35em;
height: 0.08em;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
   -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
     -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
}

Facebook Icon（Facebook图标）

#facebook-icon {
 background: red;
 text-indent: -999em;
 width: 100px;
 height: 110px;
 border-radius: 5px;
 position: relative;
 overflow: hidden;
 border: 15px solid red;
 border-bottom: 0;
}
#facebook-icon::before {
 content: "/20";
 position: absolute;
 background: red;
 width: 40px;
 height: 90px;
 bottom: -30px;
 right: -37px;
 border: 20px solid #eee;
 border-radius: 25px;
}
#facebook-icon::after {
 content: "/20";
 position: absolute;
 width: 55px;
 top: 50px;
 height: 20px;
 background: #eee;
 right: 5px;
}

Cone(圆锥形)

#cone {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 70px solid transparent;
  border-right: 70px solid transparent;
  border-top: 100px solid red;
  -moz-border-radius: 50%;
  -webkit-border-radius: 50%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  }

Moon(月亮)

#moon{
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  box-shadow: 15px 15px 0 0 red;
  }

Cross（十字架）

#cross {
  background: red;
  height: 100px;
  position: relative;
  width: 20px;
  }
#cross:after {
  background: red;
  content: "";
  height: 20px;
  left: -40px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
    width: 100px;
    }

以上就是纯CSS绘制的各种图形，感受到CSS的强大了吧。

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