SET key id [FIELD name value ...] [EX seconds] [NX|XX] (OBJECT geojson)|(POINT lat lon z)|(BOUNDS minlat minlon maxlat maxlon) |(HASH geohash)|(STRING value)
La commande set
est équivalente à l'utilisation de la commande hash
dans redis, et est également une clé
et id
, mais la différence est que la commande set
de Tile38 peut également contenir davantage d'autres attributs, tels que la personnalisation du champ FIELD
, vous pouvez également définir la période de validité EX
, etc., nous devons alors concevoir une API Java
utile pour cette syntaxe afin que les développeurs puissent mieux utiliser Tile38. set
命令就相当于redis中的hash
命令的使用,也是一个key
和id
的组合,但是不同的是,Tile38的set
命令还可以携带更多的其他属性,比如可以自定义FIELD
字段,还可以设置EX
有效期等等,那么我们需要给这个语法设计一套好用的java api
,以便开发人员可以更好地使用Tile38。
首先,根据上面提供的语法,我们可以分为三部分:
1.第一部分就是命令的启示关键字SET
,我们把这个关键字单独作为一部分;
2.第二部分就是key id [FIELD name value ...] [EX seconds] [NX|XX]
,我们把这些都作为参数;
3.第三部分就是最后的目标数据对象:
(OBJECT geojson)|(POINT lat lon z)|(BOUNDS minlat minlon maxlat maxlon)|(HASH geohash)|(STRING value)
1.我们把第一部分的命令关键字通过枚举的方式来管理:
enum Tile38Command implements ProtocolKeyword { SET; public final byte[] bytes; static final String UNDERSCORE = "_"; static final String SPACE = " "; Tile38Command() { String name = StringUtils.replace(this.name(), UNDERSCORE, SPACE); this.bytes = name.getBytes(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII); } @Override public byte[] getBytes() { return this.bytes; } }
因为redis客户端工具在发送命令前需要对所有命令进行编码,所以要求所有的命令都必须实现ProtocolKeyword
接口。如果命令的起始关键字是两个或多个单词,那么我们会使用下划线连接,转换成bytes的时候我们可以使用空格把下划线替换。
2.我们把命令的第二部分抽象成一个具体的class,通过相关的字段来进行描述:
public class SetOpts { private String key; private String id; //字段值必须是双精度浮点型 private Map<String, Double> fields; // 单位秒 private int ex; // 创建方式: // NX 不存在的时候创建 // XX 存在的时候更新 private NxXx nxXx; private SetOpts(Builder builder) { this.key = builder.key; this.id = builder.id; this.fields = builder.fields; this.ex = builder.ex; this.nxXx = builder.nxXx; } // 把所有的参数按顺序放到列表中 public List<String> commandLine() { List<String> result = new LinkedList<>(); result.add(this.key); result.add(this.id); // 添加所有的FIELD if (MapUtils.isNotEmpty(this.fields)) { for (Map.Entry<String, Double> entry : this.fields.entrySet()) { result.add("FIELD"); result.add(entry.getKey()); result.add(entry.getValue().toString()); } } // 添加`EX` if (this.ex >= 0) { result.add("EX"); result.add(String.valueOf(this.ex)); } // 添加NX或XX if (Objects.nonNull(this.nxXx)) { result.add(this.nxXx.name()); } // 返回结果 return result; } public enum NxXx { NX, XX } // 建造者模式 public static class Builder { private String key; private String id; //字段值必须是双精度浮点型 private Map<String, Double> fields; // 单位秒 private int ex = -1; // 创建方式: // NX 不存在的时候创建 // XX 存在的时候更新 private NxXx nxXx; public Builder key(String key) { this.key = key; return this; } public Builder id(String id) { this.id = id; return this; } public Builder field(String field, double value) { if (Objects.isNull(this.fields)) { this.fields = new LinkedHashMap<>(); } this.fields.put(field, value); return this; } public Builder ex(int seconds) { this.ex = seconds; return this; } public Builder nxXx(NxXx nxXx) { this.nxXx = nxXx; return this; } public SetOpts build() throws AwesomeException { if (StringUtils.isEmpty(this.key)) { throw new AwesomeException(500, "key is empty"); } if (StringUtils.isEmpty(this.id)) { throw new AwesomeException(500, "id is empty"); } // 创建SetOpts对象 return new SetOpts(this); } } }
我们上面通过建造者的设计模式,把所有的参数都转换成了SetOpts这个类当中,开发人员就可以通过SetOpts对象的构建来灵活地控制命令中的参数了。
3.我们需要把第三部分当中的不同数据对象转换成不同的类型:
Point关键的字段就是经纬度,除此之外,还有一个额外的字段z
SET
, on prend. ce mot-clé en tant que partie distincte ;2. La deuxième partie est key id [FIELD name value ...] [EX seconds] [NX|XX]
, nous les utilisons comme paramètres ; 3. La troisième partie C'est l'objet de données cible final : (OBJECT geojson)|(POINT lat lon z)|(BOUNDS minlat minlon maxlat maxlon)|(HASH geohash)|(STRING value)
Conception du code 1. Nous mettons Les mots-clés de commande dans la première partie sont gérés par énumération :public class Point extends Element implements Serializable { // 经度 private double lng; // 维度 private double lat; // 额外的数据 private double z; public Point(double lng, double lat, double z) { this.lat = lat; this.lng = lng; this.z = z; } public Point(double lng, double lat) { this(lng, lat, Integer.MIN_VALUE); } @Override public List<String> commandArgs() { List<String> result = new LinkedList<>(); result.add("POINT"); result.add(String.valueOf(this.lng)); result.add(String.valueOf(this.lat)); if (this.z != Integer.MIN_VALUE) { result.add(String.valueOf(this.z)); } return result; } }
ProtocolKeyword
. Si le mot-clé de départ de la commande est composé de deux mots ou plus, nous utiliserons des traits de soulignement pour les connecter. Lors de la conversion en octets, nous pouvons utiliser des espaces pour remplacer les traits de soulignement. 2. Nous résumons la deuxième partie de la commande dans une classe spécifique et la décrivons à travers les champs associés : @AllArgsConstructor public class Bounds extends Element { private double[] coordinate1; private double[] coordinate2; @Override public List<String> commandArgs() { List<String> result = new LinkedList<>(); result.add("BOUNDS"); result.add(String.valueOf(coordinate1[0])); result.add(String.valueOf(coordinate1[1])); result.add(String.valueOf(coordinate2[0])); result.add(String.valueOf(coordinate2[1])); return result; } }
z.
, utilisé pour stocker des paramètres métier supplémentaires, peut être vide. 🎜@AllArgsConstructor public class Geohash extends Element { private String hash; @Override public List<String> commandArgs() { List<String> result = new LinkedList<>(); result.add("HASH"); result.add(this.hash); return result; } } @AllArgsConstructor public class RawString extends Element { private String raw; @Override public List<String> commandArgs() { List<String> result = new LinkedList<>(); result.add("STRING"); result.add(this.raw); return result; } }
Point, LineString, Polygon, MultiPoint, MultiLineString, MultiPolygon
@Data public class GeoJson { public static class Builder { public Point.Builder point() { return new Point.Builder(); } public MultiPoint.Builder multPoint() { return new MultiPoint.Builder(); } public LineString.Builder lineString() { return new LineString.Builder(); } public MultiLineString.Builder multiLineString() { return new MultiLineString.Builder(); } public Polygon.Builder polygon() { return new Polygon.Builder(); } public MultiPolygon.Builder multiPolygon() { return new MultiPolygon.Builder(); } } }
// Point类型 public static class Point extends BaseGeoJson { // 坐标点 private double[] coordinates; Point(Builder builder) { super(builder); this.type = GeoJsonType.Point; this.coordinates = builder.coordinates; } @Override protected Object coordinates() { return this.coordinates; } public static class Builder extends BaseGeoJson.Builder { private double[] coordinates; public Builder coordinate(double lon, double lat) { coordinates = new double[]{lat, lon}; return this; } public Point build() { return new Point(this); } } } // MultiPoint类型 public static class MultiPoint extends BaseGeoJson { private double[][] coordinates; MultiPoint(Builder builder) { super(builder); this.type = GeoJsonType.MultiPoint; this.coordinates = builder.convert2Array(); } @Override protected Object coordinates() { return this.coordinates; } public static class Builder extends BaseGeoJson.Builder { private List<Coordinate> coordinates; public Builder coordinate(double lon, double lat) { if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(this.coordinates)) { this.coordinates = new LinkedList<>(); } this.coordinates.add(new Coordinate(lat, lon)); return this; } protected double[][] convert2Array() { int length = this.coordinates.size(); double[][] result = new double[length][]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { result[i] = this.coordinates.get(i).convertToArray(); } return result; } @Override public MultiPoint build() { return new MultiPoint(this); } } } // LineString类型 public static class LineString extends MultiPoint { private double[][] coordinates; LineString(Builder builder) { super(builder); this.type = GeoJsonType.LineString; } public static class Builder extends MultiPoint.Builder { @Override public LineString build() { return new LineString(this); } } } // MultiLineString类型 public static class MultiLineString extends BaseGeoJson { private double[][][] coordinates; MultiLineString(Builder builder) { super(builder); this.type = GeoJsonType.MultiLineString; this.coordinates = builder.convertToArray(); } @Override protected Object coordinates() { return this.coordinates; } public static class Builder extends BaseGeoJson.Builder { private List<Line> lines = new LinkedList<>(); public Line line() { return new Line(this); } void addLine(Line line) { lines.add(line); } double[][][] convertToArray() { int length = this.lines.size(); double[][][] result = new double[length][][]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { Line line = this.lines.get(i); result[i] = line.convert2Array(); } return result; } @Override public BaseGeoJson build() { return new MultiLineString(this); } } static class Line { private List<Coordinate> coordinates; private Builder builder; Line(Builder builder) { this.builder = builder; this.builder.addLine(this); } private double[][] convert2Array() { int length = this.coordinates.size(); double[][] result = new double[length][]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { result[i] = this.coordinates.get(i).convertToArray(); } return result; } public Line coordinate(double lon, double lat) { if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(this.coordinates)) { this.coordinates = new LinkedList<>(); } this.coordinates.add(new Coordinate(lat, lon)); return this; } public Line nextLine() { return new Line(this.builder); } public Builder end() { return this.builder; } } } // Polygon类型 public static class Polygon extends MultiPoint { private double[][][] coordinates; Polygon(Builder builder) { super(builder); this.type = GeoJsonType.Polygon; this.coordinates = new double[][][]{builder.convert2Array()}; } public static class Builder extends MultiPoint.Builder { @Override public Polygon build() { return new Polygon(this); } } } // MultiPolygon类型 public static class MultiPolygon extends BaseGeoJson { private double[][][][] coordinates; MultiPolygon(Builder builder) { super(builder); this.type = GeoJsonType.MultiPolygon; this.coordinates = new double[][][][]{builder.convert2Array()}; } @Override protected Object coordinates() { return this.coordinates; } public static class Builder extends BaseGeoJson.Builder { private List<Polygon> polygons = new LinkedList<>(); @Override public BaseGeoJson build() { return new MultiPolygon(this); } void addPolygon(Polygon polygon) { polygons.add(polygon); } private double[][][] convert2Array() { int length = this.polygons.size(); double[][][] result = new double[length][][]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { result[i] = this.polygons.get(i).convert2Array(); } return result; } } static class Polygon { private List<Coordinate> coordinates; private Builder builder; Polygon(Builder builder) { this.builder = builder; this.builder.addPolygon(this); } private double[][] convert2Array() { int length = this.coordinates.size(); double[][] result = new double[length][]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { result[i] = this.coordinates.get(i).convertToArray(); } return result; } public Polygon coordinate(double lon, double lat) { if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(this.coordinates)) { this.coordinates = new LinkedList<>(); } this.coordinates.add(new Coordinate(lat, lon)); return this; } public Polygon nextLine() { return new Polygon(this.builder); } public Builder end() { return this.builder; } } } // 基类BaseGeoJson public abstract static class BaseGeoJson extends Element { // 公共字段type protected GeoJsonType type; // 公共字段metadata private Map<String, String> metadata; BaseGeoJson(Builder builder) { this.metadata = builder.metadata; } protected abstract Object coordinates(); // 转换成命令参数 @Override public List<String> commandArgs() { List<String> result = new LinkedList<>(); result.add("OBJECT"); result.add(toJson()); return result; } // 提供统一的转json方法 protected String toJson() { Map<String, Object> map = new LinkedHashMap<>(); map.put("type", this.type); map.put("coordinates", coordinates()); if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(this.metadata)) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : this.metadata.entrySet()) { map.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } return JsonUtil.obj2String(map); } abstract static class Builder { private Map<String, String> metadata; public Builder meta(String key, String value) { if (MapUtils.isEmpty(this.metadata)) { this.metadata = new LinkedHashMap<>(); } this.metadata.put(key, value); return this; } public abstract BaseGeoJson build(); } static class Coordinate { private double lat; private double lon; Coordinate(double lat, double lon) { this.lat = lat; this.lon = lon; } public double[] convertToArray() { return new double[]{this.lat, this.lon}; } } // GeoJSON所有的数据类型 enum GeoJsonType { Point, LineString, Polygon, MultiPoint, MultiLineString, MultiPolygon } }
public abstract class Element implements Serializable { public abstract List<String> commandArgs(); }
private String setElement(SetOpts setOpts, Element element) { List<String> args1 = setOpts.commandLine(); List<String> commandArgs = element.commandArgs(); return execute(Tile38Command.SET, args1, commandArgs); } /** * 设置点位 * * @param setOpts * @param point * @return */ public String setPoint(SetOpts setOpts, Point point) { return setElement(setOpts, point); } /** * 设置对象 * * @param setOpts * @param geoJson * @return */ public String setObject(SetOpts setOpts, GeoJson.BaseGeoJson geoJson) { return setElement(setOpts, geoJson); } /** * 设置矩形边界 * * @param setOpts * @param bounds * @return */ public String setBounds(SetOpts setOpts, Bounds bounds) { return setElement(setOpts, bounds); } /** * 设置geohash * * @param setOpts * @param geohash * @return */ public String setGeohash(SetOpts setOpts, Geohash geohash) { return setElement(setOpts, geohash); } /** * 设置String * * @param setOpts * @param string * @return */ public String setString(SetOpts setOpts, RawString string) { return setElement(setOpts, string); }
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