L'exemple de cet article décrit la méthode d'implémentation du changement de couleur déplaçable et de fermeture de la fenêtre du calque à l'aide de JavaScript. Partagez-le avec tout le monde pour votre référence. L'analyse spécifique est la suivante :
Il s'agit d'un code qui implémente le glissement de calque basé sur javascript CSS. La différence est que la fenêtre changera de couleur lors du glissement, ce qui rendra l'expérience de fonctionnement meilleure. Vous pouvez exécuter le code pour voir l'effet. Il peut aussi afficher/masquer ou fermer l'effet ouvert, pensez-y quand vous n'avez rien à faire
<html> <head> <title>拖动窗口</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <style type='text/css'> <!-- body{font-size:12px;} a:visited{text-decoration:none;color:slategray;} a:hover{text-decoration:underline;color:slategray;} a:link{text-decoration:none;color:slategray;} --> </style> <script language=JScript> <!-- var x0=0,y0=0,x1=0,y1=0; var offx=6,offy=6; var moveable=false; var hover='orange',normal='#336699';//color; var index=10000;//z-index; //开始拖动; function startDrag(obj) { if(event.button==1) { //锁定标题栏; obj.setCapture(); //定义对象; var win = obj.parentNode; var sha = win.nextSibling; //记录鼠标和层位置; x0 = event.clientX; y0 = event.clientY; x1 = parseInt(win.style.left); y1 = parseInt(win.style.top); //记录颜色; normal = obj.style.backgroundColor; //改变风格; obj.style.backgroundColor = hover; win.style.borderColor = hover; obj.nextSibling.style.color = hover; sha.style.left = x1 + offx; sha.style.top = y1 + offy; moveable = true; } } //拖动; function drag(obj) { if(moveable) { var win = obj.parentNode; var sha = win.nextSibling; win.style.left = x1 + event.clientX - x0; win.style.top = y1 + event.clientY - y0; sha.style.left = parseInt(win.style.left) + offx; sha.style.top = parseInt(win.style.top) + offy; } } //停止拖动; function stopDrag(obj) { if(moveable) { var win = obj.parentNode; var sha = win.nextSibling; var msg = obj.nextSibling; win.style.borderColor = normal; obj.style.backgroundColor = normal; msg.style.color = normal; sha.style.left = obj.parentNode.style.left; sha.style.top = obj.parentNode.style.top; obj.releaseCapture(); moveable = false; } } //获得焦点; function getFocus(obj) { if(obj.style.zIndex!=index) { index = index + 2; var idx = index; obj.style.zIndex=idx; obj.nextSibling.style.zIndex=idx-1; } } //最小化; function min(obj) { var win = obj.parentNode.parentNode; var sha = win.nextSibling; var tit = obj.parentNode; var msg = tit.nextSibling; var flg = msg.style.display=="none"; if(flg) { win.style.height = parseInt(msg.style.height) + parseInt(tit.style.height) + 2*2; sha.style.height = win.style.height; msg.style.display = "block"; obj.innerHTML = "0"; } else { win.style.height = parseInt(tit.style.height) + 2*2; sha.style.height = win.style.height; obj.innerHTML = "2"; msg.style.display = "none"; } } //创建一个对象; function xWin(id,w,h,l,t,tit,msg) { index = index+2; this.id = id; this.width = w; this.height = h; this.left = l; this.top = t; this.zIndex = index; this.title = tit; this.message = msg; this.obj = null; this.bulid = bulid; this.bulid(); } //初始化; function bulid() { var str = "" + "<div id=xMsg" + this.id + " " + "style='" + "z-index:" + this.zIndex + ";" + "width:" + this.width + ";" + "height:" + this.height + ";" + "left:" + this.left + ";" + "top:" + this.top + ";" + "background-color:" + normal + ";" + "color:" + normal + ";" + "font-size:8pt;" + "font-family:Tahoma;" + "position:absolute;" + "cursor:default;" + "border:2px solid " + normal + ";" + "' " + "onmousedown='getFocus(this)'>" + "<div " + "style='" + "background-color:" + normal + ";" + "width:" + (this.width-2*2) + ";" + "height:20;" + "color:white;" + "' " + "onmousedown='startDrag(this)' " + "onmouseup='stopDrag(this)' " + "onmousemove='drag(this)' " + "ondblclick='min(this.childNodes[1])'" + ">" + "<span style='width:" + (this.width-2*12-4) + ";padding-left:3px;'>" + this.title + "</span>" + "<span style='width:12;border-width:0px;color:white;font-family:webdings;' onclick='min(this)'>0</span>" + "<span style='width:12;border-width:0px;color:white;font-family:webdings;' onclick='ShowHide(\""+this.id+"\",null)'>r</span>" + "</div>" + "<div style='" + "width:100%;" + "height:" + (this.height-20-4) + ";" + "background-color:white;" + "line-height:14px;" + "word-break:break-all;" + "padding:3px;" + "'>" + this.message + "</div>" + "</div>" + "<div id=xMsg" + this.id + "bg style='" + "width:" + this.width + ";" + "height:" + this.height + ";" + "top:" + this.top + ";" + "left:" + this.left + ";" + "z-index:" + (this.zIndex-1) + ";" + "position:absolute;" + "background-color:black;" + "filter:alpha(opacity=40);" + "'></div>"; document.body.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeEnd",str); } //显示隐藏窗口 function ShowHide(id,dis){ var bdisplay = (dis==null)?((document.getElementById("xMsg"+id).style.display=="")?"none":""):dis document.getElementById("xMsg"+id).style.display = bdisplay; document.getElementById("xMsg"+id+"bg").style.display = bdisplay; } //--> </script> <script language='JScript'> <!-- function initialize() { var a = new xWin("1",160,200,200,200,"窗口1","xWin Demo"); var b = new xWin("2",240,200,100,100,"窗口2","Welcome"); var c = new xWin("3",200,160,250,50,"窗口3","Copyright"); ShowHide("1","none");//隐藏窗口1 } window.onload = initialize; //--> </script> </head> <base target="_blank"> <body onselectstart='return false' oncontextmenu='return false' > <a onclick="ShowHide('1',null);return false;" href="">Windows 1</a> <a onclick="ShowHide('2',null);return false;" href="">Windows 2</a> <a onclick="ShowHide('3',null);return false;" href="">Windows 3</a> </body> </html>
J'espère que cet article sera utile à la conception de la programmation JavaScript de chacun.