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Ce document utilise Manuel du site Web PHP chinois Libérer
下列常量由此扩展定义,且仅在此扩展编译入 PHP 或在运行时动态载入时可用。
Descriptions and uses for these constants are described within the curl_setopt() and curl_getinfo() documentation.
CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER
( integer )
CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION
( integer )
CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE
( integer )
CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTP_SSL
( integer )
CURLFTPSSL_TRY
( integer )
CURLFTPSSL_ALL
( integer )
CURLFTPSSL_CONTROL
( integer )
CURLFTPSSL_NONE
( integer )
CURLOPT_PRIVATE
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTPSSLAUTH
( integer )
CURLOPT_PORT
( integer )
CURLOPT_FILE
( integer )
CURLOPT_INFILE
( integer )
CURLOPT_INFILESIZE
( integer )
CURLOPT_URL
( integer )
CURLOPT_PROXY
( integer )
CURLOPT_VERBOSE
( integer )
CURLOPT_HEADER
( integer )
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
( integer )
CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS
( integer )
CURLOPT_NOBODY
( integer )
CURLOPT_FAILONERROR
( integer )
CURLOPT_UPLOAD
( integer )
CURLOPT_POST
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTPLISTONLY
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTPAPPEND
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS
( integer )
CURLOPT_NETRC
( integer )
CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTPASCII
( integer )
CURLOPT_PUT
( integer )
CURLOPT_MUTE
( integer )
CURLOPT_USERPWD
( integer )
CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD
( integer )
CURLOPT_RANGE
( integer )
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT
( integer )
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS
( integer )
CURLOPT_TCP_NODELAY
( integer )
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS
( integer )
CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION
( integer )
CURLOPT_REFERER
( integer )
CURLOPT_USERAGENT
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTPPORT
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV
( integer )
CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT
( integer )
CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME
( integer )
CURLOPT_RESUME_FROM
( integer )
CURLOPT_COOKIE
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLCERT
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
( integer )
CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST
( integer )
CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLVERSION
( integer )
CURLOPT_TIMECONDITION
( integer )
CURLOPT_TIMEVALUE
( integer )
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST
( integer )
CURLOPT_STDERR
( integer )
CURLOPT_TRANSFERTEXT
( integer )
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER
( integer )
CURLOPT_QUOTE
( integer )
CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE
( integer )
CURLOPT_INTERFACE
( integer )
CURLOPT_KRB4LEVEL
( integer )
CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL
( integer )
CURLOPT_FILETIME
( integer )
CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION
( integer )
CURLOPT_READFUNCTION
( integer )
CURLOPT_PASSWDFUNCTION
( integer )
CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION
( integer )
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS
( integer )
CURLOPT_MAXCONNECTS
( integer )
CURLOPT_CLOSEPOLICY
( integer )
CURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT
( integer )
CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE
( integer )
CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE
( integer )
CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET
( integer )
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT
( integer )
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
( integer )
CURLOPT_CAINFO
( integer )
CURLOPT_CAPATH
( integer )
CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST
( integer )
CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER
( integer )
CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL
( integer )
CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE
( integer )
CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE
( integer )
CURLOPT_HTTPGET
( integer )
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLKEY
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLENGINE
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLENGINE_DEFAULT
( integer )
CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE
( integer )
CURLOPT_CRLF
( integer )
CURLOPT_ENCODING
( integer )
CURLOPT_PROXYPORT
( integer )
CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH
( integer )
CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPRT
( integer )
CURLOPT_HTTP200ALIASES
( integer )
CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH
( integer )
CURLAUTH_BASIC
( integer )
CURLAUTH_DIGEST
( integer )
CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE
( integer )
CURLAUTH_NTLM
( integer )
CURLAUTH_ANY
( integer )
CURLAUTH_ANYSAFE
( integer )
CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH
( integer )
CURLCLOSEPOLICY_LEAST_RECENTLY_USED
( integer )
CURLCLOSEPOLICY_LEAST_TRAFFIC
( integer )
CURLCLOSEPOLICY_SLOWEST
( integer )
CURLCLOSEPOLICY_CALLBACK
( integer )
CURLCLOSEPOLICY_OLDEST
( integer )
CURLINFO_PRIVATE
( integer )
CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL
( integer )
CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE
( integer )
CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT
( integer )
CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE
( integer )
CURLINFO_REQUEST_SIZE
( integer )
CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME
( integer )
CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME
( integer )
CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME
( integer )
CURLINFO_PRETRANSFER_TIME
( integer )
CURLINFO_SIZE_UPLOAD
( integer )
CURLINFO_SIZE_DOWNLOAD
( integer )
CURLINFO_SPEED_DOWNLOAD
( integer )
CURLINFO_SPEED_UPLOAD
( integer )
CURLINFO_FILETIME
( integer )
CURLINFO_SSL_VERIFYRESULT
( integer )
CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD
( integer )
CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_UPLOAD
( integer )
CURLINFO_STARTTRANSFER_TIME
( integer )
CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE
( integer )
CURLINFO_REDIRECT_TIME
( integer )
CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT
( integer )
CURL_TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE
( integer )
CURL_TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE
( integer )
CURL_TIMECOND_LASTMOD
( integer )
CURL_VERSION_IPV6
( integer )
CURL_VERSION_KERBEROS4
( integer )
CURL_VERSION_SSL
( integer )
CURL_VERSION_LIBZ
( integer )
CURLVERSION_NOW
( integer )
CURLE_OK
( integer )
CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL
( integer )
CURLE_FAILED_INIT
( integer )
CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT
( integer )
CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT_USER
( integer )
CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY
( integer )
CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST
( integer )
CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_ACCESS_DENIED
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_USER_PASSWORD_INCORRECT
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASS_REPLY
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_USER_REPLY
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_227_FORMAT
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_CANT_GET_HOST
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_CANT_RECONNECT
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_BINARY
( integer )
CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_WRITE_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_QUOTE_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_HTTP_NOT_FOUND
( integer )
CURLE_WRITE_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_MALFORMAT_USER
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_STOR_FILE
( integer )
CURLE_READ_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY
( integer )
CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_ASCII
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_GET_SIZE
( integer )
CURLE_HTTP_RANGE_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_HTTP_POST_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME
( integer )
CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE
( integer )
CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND
( integer )
CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED
( integer )
CURLE_LIBRARY_NOT_FOUND
( integer )
CURLE_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND
( integer )
CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK
( integer )
CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT
( integer )
CURLE_BAD_CALLING_ORDER
( integer )
CURLE_HTTP_PORT_FAILED
( integer )
CURLE_BAD_PASSWORD_ENTERED
( integer )
CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
( integer )
CURLE_UNKNOWN_TELNET_OPTION
( integer )
CURLE_TELNET_OPTION_SYNTAX
( integer )
CURLE_OBSOLETE
( integer )
CURLE_SSL_PEER_CERTIFICATE
( integer )
CURLE_GOT_NOTHING
( integer )
CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_NOTFOUND
( integer )
CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED
( integer )
CURLE_SEND_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_RECV_ERROR
( integer )
CURLE_SHARE_IN_USE
( integer )
CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
( integer )
CURLE_SSL_CIPHER
( integer )
CURLE_SSL_CACERT
( integer )
CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING
( integer )
CURLE_LDAP_INVALID_URL
( integer )
CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED
( integer )
CURLE_FTP_SSL_FAILED
( integer )
CURLFTPAUTH_DEFAULT
( integer )
CURLFTPAUTH_SSL
( integer )
CURLFTPAUTH_TLS
( integer )
CURLPROXY_HTTP
( integer )
CURLPROXY_SOCKS5
( integer )
CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL
( integer )
CURL_NETRC_IGNORED
( integer )
CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED
( integer )
CURL_HTTP_VERSION_NONE
( integer )
CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_0
( integer )
CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
( integer )
CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM
( integer )
CURLM_OK
( integer )
CURLM_BAD_HANDLE
( integer )
CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE
( integer )
CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY
( integer )
CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR
( integer )
CURLMSG_DONE
( integer )
[#1] uramihsayibok, gmail, com [2015-09-02 21:07:54]
Regarding CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT vs. CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED:
Originally cURL had the constant named TIMEOUTED (read: "timeout-ed"). This was changed[1] in 2007 and v7.17.0 to be TIMEDOUT (read: "timed out") and the old constant kept in place as an alias.
PHP started off using TIMEOUTED as well. The TIMEDOUT constant was added[2] in 2012 and v5.5.0 and the old constant was *kept in place*.
If you ask me, the TIMEDOUT constant reads more nicely (not to mention is technically the correct one to use) and as long as you're using PHP 5.5+ then it is available. If you have to support older versions then I suggest you keep using the new constant and add a polyfill like
<?php
if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, "5.5.0", "<")) {
define("CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT", CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED);
}
?>
or
<?php
// PHP <5.5.0
defined("CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT") || define("CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT", CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED);
?>
to be removed once you stop supporting them.
[1] https://github.com/bagder/curl/commit/9f44a95522162c0f4a61093efe1bf1f58b087358#diff-d8c6cb80505e0f7d5e27fca2a682aa34L119
[2] https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/9ab45d3edbafa3ee751472c3f8d1fb3f51f38cf1#diff-ac978e3de205f1d14eb960e0eb15ef24R723
[#2] nimasdj [AT] yahoo [DOT] com [2015-07-28 16:34:39]
I hope this would be useful to convert error codes:
<?php
$curl_errno = array(
1 => "CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL",
2 => "CURLE_FAILED_INIT",
3 => "CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT",
4 => "CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT_USER",
5 => "CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY",
6 => "CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST",
7 => "CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT",
8 => "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_SERVER_REPLY",
9 => "CURLE_FTP_ACCESS_DENIED",
10 => "CURLE_FTP_USER_PASSWORD_INCORRECT",
11 => "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASS_REPLY",
12 => "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_USER_REPLY",
13 => "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_PASV_REPLY",
14 => "CURLE_FTP_WEIRD_227_FORMAT",
15 => "CURLE_FTP_CANT_GET_HOST",
16 => "CURLE_FTP_CANT_RECONNECT",
17 => "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_BINARY",
18 => "CURLE_FTP_PARTIAL_FILE or CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE",
19 => "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_RETR_FILE",
20 => "CURLE_FTP_WRITE_ERROR",
21 => "CURLE_FTP_QUOTE_ERROR",
22 => "CURLE_HTTP_NOT_FOUND or CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR",
23 => "CURLE_WRITE_ERROR",
24 => "CURLE_MALFORMAT_USER",
25 => "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_STOR_FILE",
26 => "CURLE_READ_ERROR",
27 => "CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY",
28 => "CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT or CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED",
29 => "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_SET_ASCII",
30 => "CURLE_FTP_PORT_FAILED",
31 => "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_USE_REST",
32 => "CURLE_FTP_COULDNT_GET_SIZE",
33 => "CURLE_HTTP_RANGE_ERROR",
34 => "CURLE_HTTP_POST_ERROR",
35 => "CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR",
36 => "CURLE_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME or CURLE_FTP_BAD_DOWNLOAD_RESUME",
37 => "CURLE_FILE_COULDNT_READ_FILE",
38 => "CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND",
39 => "CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED",
40 => "CURLE_LIBRARY_NOT_FOUND",
41 => "CURLE_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND",
42 => "CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK",
43 => "CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT",
44 => "CURLE_BAD_CALLING_ORDER",
45 => "CURLE_HTTP_PORT_FAILED",
46 => "CURLE_BAD_PASSWORD_ENTERED",
47 => "CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS",
48 => "CURLE_UNKNOWN_TELNET_OPTION",
49 => "CURLE_TELNET_OPTION_SYNTAX",
50 => "CURLE_OBSOLETE",
51 => "CURLE_SSL_PEER_CERTIFICATE",
52 => "CURLE_GOT_NOTHING",
53 => "CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_NOTFOUND",
54 => "CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_SETFAILED",
55 => "CURLE_SEND_ERROR",
56 => "CURLE_RECV_ERROR",
57 => "CURLE_SHARE_IN_USE",
58 => "CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM",
59 => "CURLE_SSL_CIPHER",
60 => "CURLE_SSL_CACERT",
61 => "CURLE_BAD_CONTENT_ENCODING",
62 => "CURLE_LDAP_INVALID_URL",
63 => "CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED",
64 => "CURLE_FTP_SSL_FAILED",
79 => "CURLE_SSH"
);
?>
[#3] me at ruslanbes dot com [2015-05-11 08:28:29]
Note that prior to PHP 5.5 following constants were missing and were available only through their numeric values:
CURL_SSLVERSION_DEFAULT // 0
CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1 // 1
CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv2 // 2
CURL_SSLVERSION_SSLv3 // 3
This was fixed after this support request: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=62318
[#4] s dot coletta at unidata dot it [2009-10-08 02:17:42]
Beware of CURLE_* constants!
On the official site:
http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html
some constants are different, some missing compared to the PHP implementation.
Some examples:
in PHP the curl error number 28 is called
CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED
while in the official site is:
CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT
So if you use the second, it won't march the error 28 because in PHP it is not defined that way.
The same is for these:
CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR
CURLE_UPLOAD_FAILED
CURLE_INTERFACE_FAILED
CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
CURLE_SEND_FAIL_REWIND
CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED
CURLE_AGAIN
that are in someway named differently or missing from PHP.
[#5] Ron [2007-08-04 23:48:45]
<?php
$url = 'http://www.ericgiguere.com/tools/http-header-viewer.html';
// disguises the curl using fake headers and a fake user agent.
function disguise_curl($url)
{
$curl = curl_init();
// Setup headers - I used the same headers from Firefox version 2.0.0.6
// below was split up because php.net said the line was too long. :/
$header[0] = "Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,";
$header[0] .= "text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*
function cURLdownload($url, $file)
{
if( !cURLcheckBasicFunctions() ) return "UNAVAILABLE: cURL Basic Functions";
$ch = curl_init();
if($ch)
{
$fp = fopen($file, "w");
if($fp)
{
if( !curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url) )
{
fclose($fp); // to match fopen()
curl_close($ch); // to match curl_init()
return "FAIL: curl_setopt(CURLOPT_URL)";
}
if( !curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp) ) return "FAIL: curl_setopt(CURLOPT_FILE)";
if( !curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0) ) return "FAIL: curl_setopt(CURLOPT_HEADER)";
if( !curl_exec($ch) ) return "FAIL: curl_exec()";
curl_close($ch);
fclose($fp);
return "SUCCESS: $file [$url]";
}
else return "FAIL: fopen()";
}
else return "FAIL: curl_init()";
}
// Download from 'example.com' to 'example.txt'
echo cURLdownload("http://www.example.com", "example.txt");
?>
- JL????