Comment transmettre des données au backend dans React Native

Question

J'essaie de développer une application de scanner de codes-barres pour IOS, maintenant j'ai réussi à créer un scanner capable de lire les données des codes-barres, mais pas seulement de lire les données, je veux aussi stocker les données dans une base de données, j'ai Après explorer une partie du code source de l’autre côté est mon code.

scanner.js

Voici la source d'un scanner capable déjà de lire les données des codes-barres

import React, { useState, useEffect,Component,onMount} from 'react';
import { Text,TextInput, View, StyleSheet, Button } from 'react-native';
import { BarCodeScanner } from 'expo-barcode-scanner';
import {useNavigation} from'@react-navigation/native';
import {StatusBar} from 'expo-status-bar';



 

  export default function Scanner () {
  
  const [hasPermission, setHasPermission] = useState(null);
  const [scanned, setScanned] = useState(false);
  const [userid, setText] = useState('Not yet scanned')
  const [currentDate, setCurrentDate] = useState('');
  const navigation = useNavigation();


  const askForCameraPermission = () => {
    (async () => {
      const { status } = await BarCodeScanner.requestPermissionsAsync();
      setHasPermission(status === 'granted');
    })()
  }

  // Request Camera Permission
  useEffect(() => {
    askForCameraPermission();
  }, []);

  useEffect(() => {
    var date = new Date().getDate(); //Current Date
    var month = new Date().getMonth() + 1; //Current Month
    var year = new Date().getFullYear(); //Current Year
    var hours = new Date().getHours(); //Current Hours
    var min = new Date().getMinutes(); //Current Minutes
    var sec = new Date().getSeconds(); //Current Seconds
    setCurrentDate(
      date + '/' + month + '/' + year 
      + ' ' + hours + ':' + min + ':' + sec
    );
  }, []);
  // What happens when we scan the bar code

  const handleBarCodeScanned = ({ type, data }) => {

   
    setScanned(true);
     
     
     setText(data )
     
   
  };
 
  // Check permissions and return the screens
  if (hasPermission === null) {
    return (
      <View style={styles.container}>
        <Text>Requesting for camera permission</Text>
      </View>)
  }
  if (hasPermission === false) {
    return (
      <View style={styles.container}>
        <Text style={{ margin: 10 }}>No access to camera</Text>
        <Button title={'Allow Camera'} onPress={() => askForCameraPermission()} />
      </View>)
  }
 
  // Return the View
  return (
     
    <View style={styles.container}>
      <View style={styles.barcodebox}>
        <BarCodeScanner
          onBarCodeScanned={scanned ? undefined : handleBarCodeScanned}
          style={{ height: 400, width: 400 }} />
      </View>
      
      <Text style={styles.maintext}>{userid + '\n'+currentDate}
    
      </Text>

      
      {
        scanned && <Button title={'Scan again?'} onPress={() => setScanned(false)} color='tomato' />
         
      }
     
      {
        scanned && <Button title={'OK'} onPress={()=> navigation.navigate('Home',{userid})} /> 
         
      }
    </View>
  );
}



const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    backgroundColor: '#fff',
    alignItems: 'center',
    justifyContent: 'center',
  },
  maintext: {
    fontSize: 16,
    margin: 20,
  },
  barcodebox: {
    alignItems: 'center',
    justifyContent: 'center',
    height: 300,
    width: 300,
    overflow: 'hidden',
    borderRadius: 30,
    backgroundColor: 'tomato'
  }
});

Après avoir exploré les moyens d'envoyer des données au backend, cela nécessite ce type de code, mais comment implémenter ce code dans mon scanner.js ? J'espère que tout le monde pourra aider, merci

export default class Scanner extends Component {

  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {userid: ''};
  }

  Register = () => {
    let userid = this.state.userid;
    

    
      let InsertAPIURL = "http://localhost/api/insert.php";

      let headers = {
        'Accept': 'application/json',
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
      };

      let Data = {
        userid: userid,
       
      };

      fetch(InsertAPIURL, {
        method: 'POST',
        headers: headers,
        body: JSON.stringify(Data)
      })
      .then((response) =>response.json())
      .then((response)=>{
        alert(response[0].Message);
      })
      .catch((error) => {
        alert("Error"+error);
      })
    
  }
}

Answer 1

Après avoir essayé de l'implémenter dans scanner.js, c'était ok

import React, { useState, useEffect,Component,onMount} from 'react';
import { Text,TextInput, View, StyleSheet, Button } from 'react-native';
import { BarCodeScanner } from 'expo-barcode-scanner';
import {useNavigation} from'@react-navigation/native';
import {StatusBar} from 'expo-status-bar';



 

  export default function Scanner () {
  
  const [hasPermission, setHasPermission] = useState(null);
  const [scanned, setScanned] = useState(false);
  const [userid, setText] = useState('Not yet scanned')
  const [currentDate, setCurrentDate] = useState('');
  const navigation = useNavigation();


  const askForCameraPermission = () => {
    (async () => {
      const { status } = await BarCodeScanner.requestPermissionsAsync();
      setHasPermission(status === 'granted');
    })()
  }

  // Request Camera Permission
  useEffect(() => {
    askForCameraPermission();
  }, []);

  useEffect(() => {
    var date = new Date().getDate(); //Current Date
    var month = new Date().getMonth() + 1; //Current Month
    var year = new Date().getFullYear(); //Current Year
    var hours = new Date().getHours(); //Current Hours
    var min = new Date().getMinutes(); //Current Minutes
    var sec = new Date().getSeconds(); //Current Seconds
    setCurrentDate(
      date + '/' + month + '/' + year 
      + ' ' + hours + ':' + min + ':' + sec
    );
  }, []);
  // What happens when we scan the bar code

  const handleBarCodeScanned = ({ type, data }) => {

   
    setScanned(true);
     
     
     setText(data )
     
   
  };
  Register = () => {
    this.state={
        userid:''
    };
    let userid = this.state.userid;
    

    
      let InsertAPIURL = "https://127.0.0.1/api/insert.php";

      let headers = {
        'Accept': 'application/json',
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
      };

      let Data = {
        userid: userid,
       
      };

      fetch(InsertAPIURL, {
        method: 'POST',
        headers: headers,
        body: JSON.stringify(Data)
      })
      .then((response) =>response.json())
      .then((response)=>{
        alert(response[0].Message);
      })
      .catch((error) => {
        alert("Eror"+error);
      })
    
  }

 
  // Check permissions and return the screens
  if (hasPermission === null) {
    return (
      
        Requesting for camera permission
      )
  }
  if (hasPermission === false) {
    return (
      
        No access to camera
         askForCameraPermission()} />
      )
  }
 
  // Return the View
  return (
     
    
      
        
      
      
      {userid + '\n'+currentDate}
    
      

      
      {
        scanned &&  setScanned(false)} color='tomato' />
         
      }
     
      {
        scanned &&  
         
      }
    
  );
}



const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    backgroundColor: '#fff',
    alignItems: 'center',
    justifyContent: 'center',
  },
  maintext: {
    fontSize: 16,
    margin: 20,
  },
  barcodebox: {
    alignItems: 'center',
    justifyContent: 'center',
    height: 300,
    width: 300,
    overflow: 'hidden',
    borderRadius: 30,
    backgroundColor: 'tomato'
  }
});

Insérer .php

 $Message);
    echo json_encode($Response);
?>

Une erreur s'affiche après avoir scanné le code-barres et cliqué sur le bouton OK. Erreur de type : échec de la requête réseau