javascript - nodejs的websocket.io做一个以鼠标光标样式的图片形式展示所有连接过来的用户光标的位置的小游戏,出现问题?
ringa_lee
ringa_lee 2017-04-11 12:31:05
0
2
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server.js:

var express = require('express')
  , wsio = require('websocket.io')

/**
 * Create express app.
 */

var app = express.createServer();

/**
 * Attach websocket server.
 */

var ws = wsio.attach(app);

/**
 * Serve our code
 */

app.use(express.static('public'))

/**
 * Listening on connections
 */

var positions = {}
  , total = 0

ws.on('connection', function (socket) {
  // we give the socket an id
  socket.id = ++total;

  // we send the positions of everyone else
  socket.send(JSON.stringify(positions));

  socket.on('message', function (msg) {
    try {
      var pos = JSON.parse(msg);
    } catch (e) {
      return;
    }

    positions[socket.id] = pos;
    broadcast(JSON.stringify({ type: 'position', pos: pos, id: socket.id }));
  });

  socket.on('close', function () {
    delete positions[socket.id];
    broadcast(JSON.stringify({ type: 'disconnect', id: socket.id }));
  });

  function broadcast (msg) {
    for (var i = 0, l = ws.clients; i < l; i++) {
      // we avoid sending a message to the same socket that broadcasts
      if (socket.id != ws.clients[i].id) {
        // we call `send` on the other clients
        ws.clients[i].send(msg);
      }
    }
  }
});

/**
 * Listen
 */

app.listen(3000);

index.html:

<!doctype html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>WebSocket cursors</title>
    <script src="onload">
      window.onload = function () {
        var ws = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:3000');

        ws.onopen = function () {
          document.onmousemove = function (ev) {
            ws.send(JSON.stringify({ x: ev.clientX, y: ev.clientY }));
          }
        }

        ws.onmessage = function (msg) {
          var obj = JSON.parse(msg);

          // the first message is the position of all existing cursors
          if (initialized) {
            initialized = true;
            for (var id in obj) {
              move(id, obj[i]);
            }
          } else {
            // other messages can either be a position change or
            // a disconnection
            if ('disconnect' == obj.type) {
              remove(obj.id);
            } else {
              move(obj.id, obj.pos);
            }
          }
        }

        function move (id, pos) {
          var cursor = document.getElementById('cursor-' + id);

          if (!cursor) {
            cursor = document.createElement('img');
            cursor.src = '/cursor.png';
            cursor.style.position = 'absolute';
            document.body.appendChild(cursor);
          }

          cursor.style.left = pos.x + 'px';
          cursor.style.top = pos.y + 'px';
        }

        function remove (id) {
          var cursor = document.getElementById('cursor-' + id);
          cursor.parentNode.removeChild(cursor);
        }
      }
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>WebSocket cursors</h1>
  </body>
</html>

运行后却无法看到光标,我用的书上源码也无法解决问题。疑惑好久了,求解答?

ringa_lee
ringa_lee

ringa_lee

répondre à tous(2)
巴扎黑

server.js

var express = require('express'),
    wsio = require('websocket.io'),
    port = 3000,
    app = express(),
    server = app.listen(port, function() {
        console.log('server listening on port ' + port);
    });

app.use(express.static('public'))
app.get('/', function(req, res) {
    res.sendFile(__dirname + '/index.html');
});

var ws = wsio.attach(server),
    positions = {},
    total = 0;

ws.on('connection', function(socket) {
    socket.id = ++total;

    socket.send(JSON.stringify(positions));

    socket.on('message', function(msg) {
        try {
            var pos = JSON.parse(msg);
        } catch (e) {
            return;
        }

        positions[socket.id] = pos;
        broadcast(JSON.stringify({
            type: 'position',
            pos: pos,
            id: socket.id
        }));
    });

    socket.on('close', function() {
        delete positions[socket.id];
        broadcast(JSON.stringify({
            type: 'disconnect',
            id: socket.id
        }));
    });

    function broadcast(msg) {
        for (var i = 0, l = ws.clients.length; i < l; i++) {
            if (ws.clients[i] && socket.id != ws.clients[i].id) {
                ws.clients[i].send(msg);
            }
        }
    }
});

index.html

<!doctype html>
<html>

<head>
    <title>WebSocket cursors</title>
    <script>
    window.onload = function() {
        var ws = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:3000');

        ws.onopen = function() {
            document.onmousemove = function(ev) {
                ws.send(JSON.stringify({
                    x: ev.clientX,
                    y: ev.clientY
                }));
            }
        }

        ws.onmessage = function(msg) {
            var obj = JSON.parse(msg.data),
                initialized = (obj.type) ? true : false;

            if (!initialized) {
                initialized = true;
                for (var id in obj) {
                    move(id, obj[id]);
                }
            } else {
                if ('disconnect' == obj.type) {
                    remove(obj.id);
                } else {
                    move(obj.id, obj.pos);
                }
            }
        }

        function move(id, pos) {
            var cursor = document.getElementById('cursor-' + id);

            if (!cursor) {
                cursor = document.createElement('img');
                cursor.src = '/cursor.png';
                cursor.id = 'cursor-' + id;
                cursor.style.position = 'absolute';
                document.body.appendChild(cursor);
            }

            cursor.style.left = pos.x + 'px';
            cursor.style.top = pos.y + 'px';
        }

        function remove(id) {
            var cursor = document.getElementById('cursor-' + id);
            if (cursor) cursor.parentNode.removeChild(cursor);
        }
    }
    </script>
</head>

<body>
    <h1>WebSocket cursors</h1>
</body>

</html>
刘奇

谢邀 可我还是菜鸡 不懂node呢 回答不了问题

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