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A comprehensive introduction to HTML table attributes

巴扎黑
Release： 2017-08-10 10:50:48
Original
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[Introduction] HTML tables are represented by

. A table can be divided into many rows (rows), represented by ; each row can be divided into many cells (cells), represented by ; each row can be divided into many cells (cells), represented by , then this Cell boundaries are not displayed, even though the entire table has boundary values ​​set. To show the boundaries of this cell, insert a space character. 

<html>
<body>

<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>Some text</td>
<td>Some text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>Some text</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p>上面的表格中，有一个单元格里是没有任何内容的，这个空的单元格没有显示边界，虽然整个表格设了边界值。</p>

<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>Some text</td>
<td>Some text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td>Some text</td>
</tr>
</table>

<p>
上面的例子，你可以看到，给这个单元格加上一个空格符号之后，单元格的边界就显示出来了。</p>
<p>注意：空格符要用&bsp;表示。 是一个HTML特别字符，参见HTML特别字符(HTML Character Entities)。
</p>

</body>
</html>
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More examples

<html>
<body>

<h4>
这个表格有标题：
</h4>

<table border="6">
<caption>表格标题</caption>
<tr>
<td>100</td>
<td>200</td>
<td>300</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>400</td>
<td>500</td>
<td>600</td>
</tr>
</table>

</body>
</html>
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This example demonstrates how to use

. These three Tags are the most commonly used Tags for creating tables. A table can be divided into many rows (rows), represented by
.

These three Tags are the most commonly used Tags for creating tables. 

<html>
<body>

<p>
表格所用到的Tag：整个表格开始要用table；每一行开始要用tr；每一单元格开始要用td。
</p>

<h4>只有一行(Row)一列(Column)的表格</h4>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>100</td>
</tr>
</table>

<h4>一行三列的表格</h4>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>100</td>
<td>200</td>
<td>300</td>
</tr>
</table>

<h4>两行三列的表格</h4>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>100</td>
<td>200</td>
<td>300</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>400</td>
<td>500</td>
<td>600</td>
</tr>
</table>

</body>
</html>
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border attribute

By default, if the border of the table is not set, the table will not display the border. 

<html>
<body>

<h4>缺省情况下，表格没有边界。</h4>
<table>
<tr>
<td>100</td>
<td>200</td>
<td>300</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>400</td>
<td>500</td>
<td>600</td>
</tr>
</table>

<h4>表格Border设为0，也不显示边界：</h4>
<table border="0">
<tr>
<td>100</td>
<td>200</td>
<td>300</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>400</td>
<td>500</td>
<td>600</td>
</tr>
</table>

</body>
</html>
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To display the border of the table, you can use the border attribute. 

<html>
<body>

<h4>表格的边界值设为1：</h4>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>第一</td>
<td>行</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>第二</td>
<td>行</td>
</tr>
</table>

<h4>表格的边界值设为8，边界更粗：</h4>
<table border="8">
<tr>
<td>第一</td>
<td>行</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>第二</td>
<td>行</td>
</tr>
</table>

<h4>表格的边界值设为15，边界更粗：</h4>
<table border="15">
<tr>
<td>第一</td>
<td>行</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>第二</td>
<td>行</td></tr>
</table>

</body>
</html>
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Header of the table

Use

to indicate the header of the table, and the words in the header are displayed in bold . 

<html>
<body>

<h4>有表头的表格：</h4>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>电话</th>
<th>传真</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bill Gates</td>
<td>555 77 854</td>
<td>555 77 855</td>
</tr>
</table>

<h4>竖直方向的表头：</h4>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<th>姓名</th>
<td>Bill Gates</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>电话</th>
<td>555 77 854</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>传真</th>
<td>555 77 855</td>
</tr>
</table>

</body>
</html>
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Empty cells

If there is no content between the cells of the table

to add a title to a table. 
<html>
<body>

<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>
<p>这是一段</p>
<p>这是另外一段。</p>
</td>
<td>这个单元格里包含了一个表格：
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>A</td>
<td>B</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C</td>
<td>D</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>这个单元格里包含了一个图片：
<img src = "../images/html_tutorials/mail.gif">
</td>
<td>HELLO</td>
</tr>
</table>

</body>
</html>
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