Home > Web Front-end > H5 Tutorial > 移动端通过HTML5实现文件上传功能

移动端通过HTML5实现文件上传功能

PHP中文网
Release: 2017-03-27 16:39:41
Original
2846 people have browsed it

PC端上传文件多半用插件,引入flash都没关系,但是移动端要是还用各种冗余的插件估计得被喷死,项目里面需要做图片上传的功能,既然H5已经有相关的接口且兼容性良好,当然优先考虑用H5来实现。

用的技术主要是:

ajax
FileReader
FormData

HTML结构:

<p class="camera-area">   
      <form enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">   
        <input type="file" name="fileToUpload" class="fileToUpload" accept="image/*" capture="camera"/>   
          <p class="upload-progress"><span></span></p>   
        </form>   
      <p class="thumb"></p>   
  </p>
Copy after login

已经封装好的upload.js,依赖zepto

(function($) {   
  $.extend($.fn, {   
    fileUpload: function(opts) {   
      this.each(function() {   
        var $self = $(this);   
        var doms = {   
          "fileToUpload": $self.find(".fileToUpload"),   
          "thumb": $self.find(".thumb"),   
          "progress": $self.find(".upload-progress")   
        };   
        var funs = {   
          //选择文件,获取文件大小,也可以在这里获取文件格式,限制用户上传非要求格式的文件   
          "fileSelected": function() {   
            var files = (doms.fileToUpload)[0].files;   
            var count = files.length;   
            for (var index = 0; index < count; index++) {   
              var file = files[index];   
              var fileSize = 0;   
              if (file.size > 1024 * 1024)   
                fileSize = (Math.round(file.size * 100 / (1024 * 1024)) / 100).toString() + &#39;MB&#39;;   
              else  
                fileSize = (Math.round(file.size * 100 / 1024) / 100).toString() + &#39;KB&#39;;   
            }   
            funs.uploadFile();   
          },   
          //异步上传文件   
          uploadFile: function() {   
            var fd = new FormData();//创建表单数据对象   
            var files = (doms.fileToUpload)[0].files;   
            var count = files.length;   
            for (var index = 0; index < count; index++) {   
              var file = files[index];   
              fd.append(opts.file, file);//将文件添加到表单数据中   
              funs.previewImage(file);//上传前预览图片,也可以通过其他方法预览txt   
            }   
            var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();   
            xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", funs.uploadProgress, false);//监听上传进度   
            xhr.addEventListener("load", funs.uploadComplete, false);   
            xhr.addEventListener("error", opts.uploadFailed, false);   
            xhr.open("POST", opts.url);   
            xhr.send(fd);   
          },   
          //文件预览   
          previewImage: function(file) {   
            var gallery = doms.thumb;   
            var img = document.createElement("img");   
            img.file = file;   
            doms.thumb.html(img);   
            // 使用FileReader方法显示图片内容   
            var reader = new FileReader();   
            reader.onload = (function(aImg) {   
              return function(e) {   
                aImg.src = e.target.result;   
              };   
            })(img);   
            reader.readAsDataURL(file);   
          },   
          uploadProgress: function(evt) {   
            if (evt.lengthComputable) {   
              var percentComplete = Math.round(evt.loaded * 100 / evt.total);   
              doms.progress.html(percentComplete.toString() + &#39;%&#39;);   
            }   
          },   
          "uploadComplete": function(evt) {   
            alert(evt.target.responseText)   
          }   
        };   
        doms.fileToUpload.on("change", function() {   
          doms.progress.find("span").width("0");   
          funs.fileSelected();   
        });   
      });   
    }   
  });   
})(Zepto);
Copy after login

调用方法:

$(".camera-area").fileUpload({   
        "url": "savetofile.php",   
        "file": "myFile"  
      });
Copy after login

PHP部分:

<?php   
if (isset($_FILES[&#39;myFile&#39;])) {   
    // Example:   
    writeLog($_FILES);   
    move_uploaded_file($_FILES[&#39;myFile&#39;][&#39;tmp_name&#39;], "uploads/" . $_FILES[&#39;myFile&#39;][&#39;name&#39;]);   
    echo &#39;successful&#39;;   
}   
function writeLog($log){   
    if(is_array($log) || is_object($log)){   
        $log = json_encode($log);   
    }   
    $log = $log."\r\n";   
  
    file_put_contents(&#39;log.log&#39;, $log,FILE_APPEND);   
}   
?>
Copy after login

相关文章:

php中文件上传图片

JavaScript进阶(九)JS实现本地文件上传至阿里云服务器

HTML5应用之文件上传的详细介绍

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Latest Articles by Author
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template