ID番号検証_JavaScriptスキルを実装するjsの簡単な例

以下はIDカード番号のエンコーディングルールに従ったJSを使用した正当性確認コードです

IdCard-Validate.js コードは次のとおりです:

コードをコピーします コードは次のとおりです:

/**
 * 身份证15位编码规则：dddddd yymmdd xx p
 * dddddd：地区码
 * yymmdd: 出生年月日
 * xx: 顺序类编码，无法确定
 * p: 性别，奇数为男，偶数为女
 *

 * 身份证18位编码规则：dddddd yyyymmdd xxx y
 * dddddd：地区码
 * yyyymmdd: 出生年月日
 * xxx:顺序类编码，无法确定，奇数为男，偶数为女
 * y: 校验码，该位数值可通过前17位计算获得
 *

 * 18位号码加权因子为(从右到左) Wi = [ 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2,1 ]
 * 验证位 Y = [ 1, 0, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 ]
 * 校验位计算公式：Y_P = mod( ∑(Ai×Wi),11 )
 * i为身份证号码从右往左数的 2...18 位; Y_P为脚丫校验码所在校验码数组位置
 *
 */

var Wi = [ 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1 ]; // Weighting factor
var ValideCode = [ 1, 0, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 ]; // ID card verification bit value. 10 represents X
function IdCardValidate(idCard) {
idCard = trim(idCard.replace(/ /g, ""));
if (idCard.length == 15) {
return isValidityBrithBy15IdCard(idCard);
} else if (idCard.length == 18) {
var a_idCard = idCard.split("");// Get the ID card array
if(isValidityBrithBy18IdCard(idCard)&&isTrueValidateCodeBy18IdCard(a_idCard)){
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Determine whether the last verification digit is correct when the ID card number is 18 digits
* @param a_idCard ID card number array
* @return
*/
function isTrueValidateCodeBy18IdCard(a_idCard ) {
var sum = 0; // Declare weighted sum variable
if (a_idCard[17].toLowerCase() == 'x') {
a_idCard[17] = 10; // Will The verification code with the last digit x is replaced with 10 to facilitate subsequent operations
}
for ( var i = 0; i < 17; i ) {
sum = Wi[i] * a_idCard[i]; // Weighted sum
}
valCodePosition = sum % 11;// Get the verification code position
if (a_idCard[17] == ValideCode[valCodePosition]) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Determine whether you are a boy or a girl by ID card
* @param idCard 15/18-digit ID number
* @return 'female'-female, 'male'-male
*/
function maleOrFemalByIdCard(idCard){
idCard = trim(idCard.replace(/ /g, ""));// Process the ID number. Include spaces between characters.
if(idCard.length==15){
if(idCard.substring(14,15)%2==0){
return 'female';
}else{
return 'male';
}
}else if(idCard.length ==18){
if(idCard.substring(14,17)%2==0){
return 'female ';
}else{
return 'male';
}
}else{
return null;
}
//The incoming characters can be treated directly as an array To handle
// if(idCard.length==15){
// alert(idCard[13]);
// if(idCard[13]%2==0){
// return 'female';
// }else{
// return 'male';
// }
// }else if(idCard.length==18){
// alert(idCard[16]);
// if(idCard[16]%2==0){
// return 'female';
// }else{
// return 'male';
// }
// }else{
// return null;
// }
}
/**
* Verify whether the birthday in the 18-digit ID card number is a valid birthday
* @param idCard 18-digit ID card string
* @return
* /
function isValidityBrithBy18IdCard(idCard18){
var year = idCard18.substring(6,10);
var month = idCard18.substring(10,12);
var day = idCard18.substring( 12,14);
var temp_date = new Date(year,parseFloat(month)-1,parseFloat(day));
// Use getFullYear() here to get the year to avoid the Y2K problem
if (temp_date.getFullYear()!=parseFloat(year)
||temp_date.getMonth()!=parseFloat(month)-1
||temp_date.getDate()!=parseFloat(day)){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
/**
* Verify whether the birthday in the 15-digit ID number is a valid birthday
* @param idCard15 15-digit ID card string
* @return
*/
function isValidityBrithBy15IdCard(idCard15){
var year = idCard15.substring(6,8);
var month = idCard15.substring(8,10);
var day = idCard15.substring(10,12);
var temp_date = new Date(year, parseFloat(month)-1,parseFloat(day));
// For your age in the old ID card, there is no need to consider the Y2K issue and use the getYear() method
if(temp_date.getYear()! =parseFloat(year)
||temp_date.getMonth()!=parseFloat(month)-1
||temp_date.getDate()!=parseFloat(day)){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
//Remove the leading and trailing spaces in the string
function trim(str) {
return str.replace(/(^/s *)|(/s*$)/g, "");
}

For the above code, regarding gender judgment in actual use, you can add first to judge whether the ID card is efficient. This kind of judgment is not made in this code example, which feels a bit tasteless. It can be enriched according to the actual situation in actual use.