微信公众平台开发自定义菜单功能打开非常的简单只需要在微信网站后台进行一些简单的设置即可,具体来给各位演示一下。
程序实现如下
$appid = "";
$appsecret = "";
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$appid&secret=$appsecret";
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$jsoninfo = json_decode($output, true);
$access_token = $jsoninfo["access_token"];
你也可以直接在浏览器地址栏中,拼接出地址,执行后,获得如下数据
{"access_token":"N2L7KXa084WvelONYjkJ_traBMCCvy_UKmpUUzlrQ0EA2yNp3Iz6eSUrRG0bhaR_viswd50vDuPkY5nG43d1gbm-olT2KRMxOsVE08RfeD9lvK9lMguNG9kpIkKGZEjIf8Jv2m9fFhf8bnNa-yQH3g","expires_in":7200}
参数说明如下
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
N2L7KXa084WvelONYjkJ_traBMCCvy_UKmpUUzlrQ0EA2yNp3Iz6eSUrRG0bhaR_viswd50vDuPkY5nG43d1gbm-olT2KRMxOsVE08RfeD9lvK9lMguNG9kpIkKGZEjIf8Jv2m9fFhf8bnNa-yQH3g
|
请求示例
{
"button":[
{
"type":"click",
"name":"今日歌曲",
"key":"V1001_TODAY_MUSIC"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"歌手简介",
"key":"V1001_TODAY_SINGER"
},
{
"name":"菜单",
"sub_button":[
{
"type":"view",
"name":"搜索",
"url":"http://www.soso.com/"
},
{
"type":"view",
"name":"视频",
"url":"http://v.qq.com/"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"赞一下我们",
"key":"V1001_GOOD"
}]
}]
}
参数说明
返回结果
正确时的返回JSON数据包如下:
{“errcode”:0,”errmsg”:”ok”}
错误时的返回JSON数据包如下(示例为无效菜单名长度):
{“errcode”:40018,”errmsg”:”invalid button name size”}
六、提交菜单内容给服务器
菜单的JSON结构为
1
{"button":[{"name":"天气预报","sub_button":[{"type":"click","name":"北京天气","key":"天气北京"},{"type":"click","name":"上海天气","key":"天气上海"},{"type":"click","name":"广州天气","key":"天气广州"},{"type":"click","name":"深圳天气","key":"天气深圳"},{"type":"view","name":"本地天气","url":"http://m.hao123.com/a/tianqi"}]},{"name":"方倍工作室","sub_button":[{"type":"click","name":"公司简介","key":"company"},{"type":"click","name":"趣味游戏","key":"游戏"},{"type":"click","name":"讲个笑话","key":"笑话"}]}]}
将以下代码保存为menu.php,并且在浏览器中运行该文件(比如 http://127.0.0.1/menu.php),将直接向微信服务器提交菜单,
$access_token = "";
$jsonmenu = '{
"button":[
{
"name":"天气预报",
"sub_button":[
{
"type":"click",
"name":"北京天气",
"key":"天气北京"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"上海天气",
"key":"天气上海"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"广州天气",
"key":"天气广州"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"深圳天气",
"key":"天气深圳"
},
{
"type":"view",
"name":"本地天气",
"url":"http://m.hao123.com/a/tianqi"
}]
},
{
"name":"方倍工作室",
"sub_button":[
{
"type":"click",
"name":"公司简介",
"key":"company"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"趣味游戏",
"key":"游戏"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"讲个笑话",
"key":"笑话"
}]
}]
}';
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=".$access_token;
$result = https_request($url, $jsonmenu);
var_dump($result);
function https_request($url,$data = null){
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
if (!empty($data)){
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
}
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$output = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $output;
}
?>
或者使用官方的调试接口 使用网页调试工具调试该接口