Fetch: Handling Non-OK Status Codes with Rejection and Error Catching
The provided code utilizes the 'whatwg-fetch' polyfill within Redux and redux-promise-middleware for data retrieval. However, the issue lies in handling non-OK status codes (4xx and 5xx), as Fetch promises typically only reject on network errors.
Rejection Handling
To ensure rejection of the promise with a custom error message for non-OK status codes, consider the following approach:
import 'whatwg-fetch'; function fetchVehicle(id) { return dispatch => { return dispatch({ type: 'FETCH_VEHICLE', payload: fetch(`http://swapi.co/api/vehicles/${id}/`) .then(res => res.json()) .then(data => { if (!res.ok) { throw new Error(`Non-OK status code: ${res.status}`); } return data; }) .catch(error => { throw error; }) }); }; }
Error Catching
Within the action creator, an error is thrown when the response status is non-OK, and this error can be caught when handling the action in the reducer.
Sample Reducer:
case 'FETCH_VEHICLE': { return { ...state, isLoading: true, }; } case 'FETCH_VEHICLE_FULFILLED': { return { ...state, isLoading: false, vehicle: action.payload, }; } case 'FETCH_VEHICLE_REJECTED': { return { ...state, isLoading: false, error: action.payload, }; }
In this updated code, the payload of the 'FETCH_VEHICLE_REJECTED' action will contain the error message created in the action creator. This allows for proper error handling and display within the application.
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