X.509 証明書を使用して SOAP メッセージに埋め込まれた SAML アサーションにデジタル署名する方法

提供されるコードは、SAML アサーションの生成と、その後の X.509 証明書を使用したアサーションの署名に焦点を当てています。 SOAP メッセージの作成は含まれません。このコードは、SAML アサーションのプレースホルダーを含む XML メッセージがすでに存在し、メッセージ本文に送信するコンテンツが含まれていることを前提としています。

ここでは、私が提供したコードを組み合わせる方法の例を示します。 SOAP メッセージを作成するコード:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;

namespace Certificate
{
    class Program
    {
        const string FILENAME = @"c:\temp\test.xml";
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
            CreateSoap(doc);
            XmlElement assertion = (XmlElement)(doc.GetElementsByTagName("saml2:Assertion")[0]);
            XmlElement security = (XmlElement)(doc.GetElementsByTagName("wsse:Security")[0]);  //added 10-20-17
            XmlElement body = (XmlElement)(doc.GetElementsByTagName("soap:Body")[0]);


            using (WebClient client = new WebClient())
            {
                byte[] xmlBytes = client.DownloadData(FILENAME);
                body.InnerXml = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(xmlBytes);
            }
            string pfxpath = @"D:\Certificate\Private-cert.pfx";
            X509Certificate2 cert = new X509Certificate2(File.ReadAllBytes(pfxpath), "123456789");


            SignXmlWithCertificate(assertion, cert);
            SignXmlWithCertificate(security, cert);   //added 10-20-17

            XmlElement subject = doc.CreateElement("Subject", "saml2");
            assertion.AppendChild(subject);

            CreateSubject(subject);

            File.WriteAllText(@"D:\Certificate\digitallysigned.xml", doc.OuterXml);
        }
        public static void CreateSoap(XmlDocument doc)
        {
            DateTime date = DateTime.Now;
            string soap = string.Format(
                "<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>" +
                "<soap:Envelope" +
                " xmlns:soap=\"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope\"" +
                " xmlns:wsse11=\"http://docs.oasisopen.org/wss/oasis-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.1.xsd\"" +
                " xmlns:wsse=\"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd\"" +
                " xmlns:wsu=\"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wsswssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd\"" +
                " xmlns:xs=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\"" +
                " xmlns:ds=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#\"" +
                " xmlns:saml=\"urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.0:assertion\"" +
                " xmlns:exc14n=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#\">" +

                           "<soap:Header>" +
                                  "<To mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">https://localhost:443/Gateway/PatientDiscovery/1_0/NwHINService/NwHINPatientDiscovery" +
                                  "</To>" +
                                  "<Action mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">urn:hl7-org:v3:PRPA_IN201305UV02:CrossGatewayPatientDiscovery" +
                                  "</Action>" +
                                  "<ReplyTo mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">" +
                                     "<Address>http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous</Address>" +
                                  "</ReplyTo>" +
                                  "<MessageID mustUnderstand=\"true\"" +
                                     " xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">461433e3-4591-453b-9eb6-791c7f5ff882" +
                                  "</MessageID>" +
                                  "<wsse:Security soap:mustUnderstand=\"true\">" +
                                     "<wsu:Timestamp wsu:Id=\"_1\"" +
                                        " xmlns:ns17=\"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/wssecureconversation/200512\"" +
                                        " xmlns:ns16=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">" +
                                        "<wsu:Created>2012-06-08T18:31:44Z</wsu:Created>" +
                                        "<wsu:Expires>2012-06-08T18:36:44Z</wsu:Expires>" +
                                     "</wsu:Timestamp>" +
                                     "<saml2:Assertion ID=\"_883e64a747a5449b83821913a2b189e6\" IssueInstant=\"{0}\" Version=\"2.0\"" +
                                        " xmlns:ds=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#\"" +
                                        " xmlns:exc14n=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-excc14n#\"" +
                                        " xmlns:saml2=\"urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion\"" +
                                        " xmlns:xenc=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#\"" +
                                        " xmlns:xs=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\">" +
                                        "<saml2:Issuer Format=\"urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:X509SubjectName\">CN=SAML User,OU=SU,O=SAML User,L=Los Angeles,ST=CA,C=US" +
                                        "</saml2:Issuer>" +
                                     "</saml2:Assertion>" +
                                  "</wsse:Security>" +

                                "</soap:Header>" +
                                "<soap:Body>" +
                                "</soap:Body>" +
                             "</soap:Envelope>",
                             date.ToUniversalTime().ToString("yyyy-MM-ddThh:mm:ss.fffZ"));
            //date format
            //2015-03-09T21:12:02.279Z
            doc.LoadXml(soap);

        }
        public static void SignXmlWithCertificate(XmlElement assertion, X509Certificate2 cert)
        {
            SignedXml signedXml = new SignedXml(assertion);
            signedXml.SigningKey = cert.PrivateKey;
            Reference reference = new Reference();
            reference.Uri = "";
            reference.AddTransform(new XmlDsigEnvelopedSignatureTransform());
            signedXml.AddReference(reference);

            KeyInfo keyInfo = new KeyInfo();
            keyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoX509Data(cert));

            signedXml.KeyInfo = keyInfo;
            signedXml.ComputeSignature();
            XmlElement xmlsig = signedXml.GetXml();

            assertion.AppendChild(xmlsig);
        }
        public static void CreateSubject(XmlElement xSubject)

以上がX.509 証明書を使用して SOAP メッセージに埋め込まれた SAML アサーションにデジタル署名する方法の詳細内容です。詳細については、PHP 中国語 Web サイトの他の関連記事を参照してください。