maven依赖
<dependency> <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId> <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId> <version>2.5.0</version> </dependency>
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper; import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType; import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat; import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType; import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType; import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination; /** * * @author InJavaWeTrust * */ public class GetPinYin { /** * 得到 全拼 * @param hanyu * @return 全拼 */ public static String getPinYin(String hanyu) { char[] array = hanyu.toCharArray(); String[] pinyin = new String[array.length]; //创建格式化对象 HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat(); format.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE); //转换后以全小写方式输出 format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE); //无声调 format.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V); //以v表示u String quanpin = ""; try { for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { // 判断是否为汉字字符 if (Character.toString(array[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) { pinyin = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(array[i], format); quanpin += pinyin[0]; } else { quanpin += Character.toString(array[i]); } } return quanpin; } catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return quanpin; } /** * 得到中文首字母 * @param hanyu * @return 中文首字母 */ public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String hanyu) { String headChar = ""; for (int i = 0; i < hanyu.length(); i++) { char hanzi = hanyu.charAt(i); String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(hanzi); if (pinyinArray != null) { headChar += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0); } else { headChar += hanzi; } } return headChar; } public static void main(String[] args) { String hanyu = "鱼驴中華人民共和國1q"; System.out.println(getPinYin(hanyu)); System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar(hanyu)); } }