Java は WeChat 決済の JsApi メソッドを実装します
WeChat 決済に JsApi を使用するには、まず WeChat から PRepay_id を取得し、次に WeChat の jsapi を呼び出して決済を完了する必要があります。JS API get_brand_wcpay_request:ok の戻り結果は、次の場合にのみ返されます。ユーザーは支払いを正常に完了します。フロントエンドの対話は複雑であるため、get_brand_wcpay_request:cancel または get_brand_wcpay_request:fail は、ユーザーがエラーに遭遇したとき、または自発的に放棄したときに、詳細な区別なしに一律に処理できます。サンプルコードは次のとおりです:
function onBridgeReady(){ WeixinJSBridge.invoke( 'getBrandWCPayRequest', { "appId" : "wx2421b1c4370ec43b", //公众号名称,由商户传入 "timeStamp":" 1395712654", //时间戳,自1970年以来的秒数 "nonceStr" : "e61463f8efa94090b1f366cccfbbb444", //随机串 "package" : "u802345jgfjsdfgsdg888", "signType" : "md5", //微信签名方式: "paySign" : "70EA570631E4BB79628FBCA90534C63FF7FADD89" //微信签名 }, function(res){ if(res.err_msg == "get_brand_wcpay_request:ok" ) {} // 使用以上方式判断前端返回,微信团队郑重提示:res.err_msg将在用户支付成功后返回 ok,但并不保证它绝对可靠。 } ); }if (typeof WeixinJSBridge == "undefined"){ if( document.addEventListener ){ document.addEventListener('WeixinJSBridgeReady', onBridgeReady, false); }else if (document.attachEvent){ document.attachEvent('WeixinJSBridgeReady', onBridgeReady); document.attachEvent('onWeixinJSBridgeReady', onBridgeReady); }}else{ onBridgeReady();} 以上传入的参数package,即为prepay_id详细文档见:https://pay.weixin.QQ.com/wiki/doc/api/jsapi.php?chapter=7_7
以下は、jsapi を呼び出すためのパラメータの取得についてです。JSAPI を呼び出すときは、ユーザーの openid を取得する必要があります (trade_type=JSAPI、openid は必須パラメータです)。最初にリクエスト オブジェクトを定義します。 :
package com.unstoppedable.protocol;import com.thoughtworks.xstream.annotations.XStreamAlias;import com.unstoppedable.common.Configure;import com. unstoppedable.common.RandomStringGenerator;import com.unstoppedable.common.Signature;import java.lang.reflect.Field;import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map;@XStreamAlias("xml") public class UnifiedOrderReqData { private String appid; private String mch_id; private String device_info; private String nonce_str; private String sign; private String body; private String detail; private String attach; private String out_trade_no; private String fee_type; private int total_fee; private String spbill_create_ip; private String time_start; private String time_expire; private String goods_tag; private String notify_url; private String trade_type; private String product_id; private String limit_pay; private String openid; private UnifiedOrderReqData(UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder builder) { this.appid = builder.appid; this.mch_id = builder.mch_id; this.device_info = builder.device_info; this.nonce_str = RandomStringGenerator.getRandomStringByLength(32); this.body = builder.body; this.detail = builder.detail; this.attach = builder.attach; this.out_trade_no = builder.out_trade_no; this.fee_type = builder.fee_type; this.total_fee = builder.total_fee; this.spbill_create_ip = builder.spbill_create_ip; this.time_start = builder.time_start; this.time_expire = builder.time_expire; this.goods_tag = builder.goods_tag; this.notify_url = builder.notify_url; this.trade_type = builder.trade_type; this.product_id = builder.product_id; this.limit_pay = builder.limit_pay; this.openid = builder.openid; this.sign = Signature.getSign(toMap()); } public String getAppid() { return appid; } public String getMch_id() { return mch_id; } public String getDevice_info() { return device_info; } public String getNonce_str() { return nonce_str; } public String getSign() { return sign; } public String getBody() { return body; } public String getDetail() { return detail; } public String getAttach() { return attach; } public String getOut_trade_no() { return out_trade_no; } public String getFee_type() { return fee_type; } public int getTotal_fee() { return total_fee; } public String getSpbill_create_ip() { return spbill_create_ip; } public String getTime_start() { return time_start; } public String getTime_expire() { return time_expire; } public String getGoods_tag() { return goods_tag; } public String getNotify_url() { return notify_url; } public String getTrade_type() { return trade_type; } public String getProduct_id() { return product_id; } public String getLimit_pay() { return limit_pay; } public String getOpenid() { return openid; } public Map<String, Object> toMap() { Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); Field[] fields = this.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { Object obj; try { obj = field.get(this); if (obj != null) { map.put(field.getName(), obj); } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalaccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return map; } public static class UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder { private String appid; private String mch_id; private String device_info; private String body; private String detail; private String attach; private String out_trade_no; private String fee_type; private int total_fee; private String spbill_create_ip; private String time_start; private String time_expire; private String goods_tag; private String notify_url; private String trade_type; private String product_id; private String limit_pay; private String openid; /** * 使用配置中的 appid 和 mch_id * * @param body * @param out_trade_no * @param total_fee * @param spbill_create_ip * @param notify_url * @param trade_type */ public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder(String body, String out_trade_no, Integer total_fee, String spbill_create_ip, String notify_url, String trade_type) { this(Configure.getAppid(), Configure.getMchid(), body, out_trade_no, total_fee, spbill_create_ip, notify_url, trade_type); } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder(String appid, String mch_id, String body, String out_trade_no, Integer total_fee, String spbill_create_ip, String notify_url, String trade_type) { if (appid == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数appid不能为null"); } if (mch_id == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数mch_id不能为null"); } if (body == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数body不能为null"); } if (out_trade_no == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数out_trade_no不能为null"); } if (total_fee == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数total_fee不能为null"); } if (spbill_create_ip == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数spbill_create_ip不能为null"); } if (notify_url == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数notify_url不能为null"); } if (trade_type == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("传入参数trade_type不能为null"); } this.appid = appid; this.mch_id = mch_id; this.body = body; this.out_trade_no = out_trade_no; this.total_fee = total_fee; this.spbill_create_ip = spbill_create_ip; this.notify_url = notify_url; this.trade_type = trade_type; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setDevice_info(String device_info) { this.device_info = device_info; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setDetail(String detail) { this.detail = detail; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setAttach(String attach) { this.attach = attach; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setFee_type(String fee_type) { this.fee_type = fee_type; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setTime_start(String time_start) { this.time_start = time_start; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setTime_expire(String time_expire) { this.time_expire = time_expire; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setGoods_tag(String goods_tag) { this.goods_tag = goods_tag; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setProduct_id(String product_id) { this.product_id = product_id; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setLimit_pay(String limit_pay) { this.limit_pay = limit_pay; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder setOpenid(String openid) { this.openid = openid; return this; } public UnifiedOrderReqData build() { if ("JSAPI".equals(this.trade_type) && this.openid == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("当传入trade_type为JSAPI时,openid为必填参数"); } if ("NATIVE".equals(this.trade_type) && this.product_id == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("当传入trade_type为NATIVE时,product_id为必填参数"); } return new UnifiedOrderReqData(this); } } }
なぜなら、一部のパラメータは必須であり、一部のパラメータはオプションです。さらに、すべてのパラメータが渡されるまで符号を計算できないため、ここではビルダー モードが使用されます。ビルダーモードについて。各パラメータの定義については、ドキュメントを参照してください https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/jsapi.php?chapter=9_1
ネットワーク送信には httpclient を選択します。
package com. unstoppedable. common; import com. thoughtworks. xstream. XStream;import com. thoughtworks. xstream.io.xml. DomDriver;import com. thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.XmlFriendlyNameCoder;import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;import org.apache. http.HttpEntity;import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;import org.apache.http.client.ResponseHandler; import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org. apache.http.conn.ConnectTimeoutException;import org.apache.http.conn.ConnectionPoolTimeoutException;import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory; import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLContexts;import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;import org.apache. http.impl.client.HttpClients;import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException;import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;import java.security.KeyStore; /** * Created by hupeng on 2015/7/28. */ public class HttpService { private static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(HttpService.class); private static CloseableHttpClient httpClient = buildHttpClient(); //连接超时时间,默认10秒 private static int socketTimeout = 5000; //传输超时时间,默认30秒 private static int connectTimeout = 5000; private static int requestTimeout = 5000; public static CloseableHttpClient buildHttpClient() { try { KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12"); FileInputStream instream = new FileInputStream(new File(Configure.getCertLocalPath()));//加载本地的证书进行https加密传输 try { keyStore.load(instream, Configure.getCertPassWord().toCharArray());//设置证书密码 } finally { instream.close(); } // Trust own CA and all self-signed certs SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContexts.custom() .loadKeyMaterial(keyStore, Configure.getCertPassword().toCharArray()) .build(); // Allow TLSv1 protocol only SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslsf = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory( sslcontext, new String[]{"TLSv1"}, null, SSLConnectionSocketFactory.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER); RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom() .setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout) .setConnectionRequestTimeout(requestTimeout) .setSocketTimeout(socketTimeout).build(); httpClient = HttpClients.custom() .setDefaultRequestConfig(requestConfig) .setSSLSocketFactory(sslsf) .build(); return httpClient; } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException("error create httpclient......", e); } } public static String doGet(String requestUrl) throws Exception { HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(requestUrl); try { logger.debug("Executing request " + httpget.getRequestLine()); // Create a custom response handler ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new ResponseHandler<String>() { @Override public String handleResponse( final HttpResponse response) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { int status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (status >= 200 && status < 300) { HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); return entity != null ? EntityUtils.toString(entity) : null; } else { throw new ClientProtocolException("Unexpected response status: " + status); } } }; return httpClient.execute(httpget, responseHandler); } finally { httpget.releaseConnection(); } } public static String doPost(String url, Object object2Xml) { String result = null; HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); //解决XStream对出现双下划线的bug XStream xStreamForRequestPostData = new XStream(new DomDriver("UTF-8", new XmlFriendlyNameCoder("-_", "_"))); //将要提交给API的数据对象转换成XML格式数据Post给API String postDataXML = xStreamForRequestPostData.toXML(object2Xml); logger.info("API,POST过去的数据是:"); logger.info(postDataXML); //得指明使用UTF-8编码,否则到API服务器XML的中文不能被成功识别 StringEntity postEntity = new StringEntity(postDataXML, "UTF-8"); httpPost.addHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml"); httpPost.setEntity(postEntity); //设置请求器的配置 logger.info("executing request" + httpPost.getRequestLine()); try { HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"); } catch (ConnectionPoolTimeoutException e) { logger.error("http get throw ConnectionPoolTimeoutException(wait time out)", e); } catch (ConnectTimeoutException e) { logger.error("http get throw ConnectTimeoutException", e); } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) { logger.error("http get throw SocketTimeoutException", e); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("http get throw Exception", e); } finally { httpPost.abort(); } return result; }}
次に、一般的な入り口があります:
package com.unstoppedable.service;import com.unstoppedable.common.Configure;import com.unstoppedable.common.HttpService;import com.unstoppedable.common. XMLParser;import com.unstoppedable.protocol.UnifiedOrderReqData;import org.xml.sax.SAXException;import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import java.io.IOException;import java.util.Map; /** * Created by hupeng on 2015/7/28. */ public class WxPayApi { public static Map<String,Object> UnifiedOrder(UnifiedOrderReqData reqData) throws IOException, SAXException, ParserConfigurationException { String res = HttpService.doPost(Configure.UNIFIED_ORDER_API, reqData); return XMLParser.getMapFromXML(res); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { UnifiedOrderReqData reqData = new UnifiedOrderReqData.UnifiedOrderReqDataBuilder ("appid", "mch_id", "body", "out_trade_no", 1, "spbill_create_ip", "notify_url", "JSAPI").setOpenid("openid").build(); System.out.println(UnifiedOrder(reqData)); }}
返される XML は次のとおりです:
<xml> <return_code> <![CDATA[SUCCESS]]> </return_code> <return_msg> <![CDATA[OK]]> </return_msg> <appid> <![CDATA[wx2421b1c4370ec43b]]> </appid> <mch_id> <![CDATA[10000100]]> </mch_id> <nonce_str> <![CDATA[IITRi8Iabbblz1Jc]]> </nonce_str> <sign> <![CDATA[7921E432F65EB8ED0CE9755F0E86D72F]]> </sign> <result_code> <![CDATA[SUCCESS]]> </result_code> <prepay_id> <![CDATA[wx201411101639507cbf6ffd8b0779950874]]> </prepay_id> <trade_type> <![CDATA[JSAPI]]> </trade_type> </xml> return_code 和result_code都为SUCCESS的时候会返回我们需要的prepay_id。。。
それを jsapi で使用するだけです。 。
上記は、WeChat 決済の JsApi メソッドの Java 実装の内容です。その他の関連コンテンツについては、PHP 中国語 Web サイト (www.php.cn) をご覧ください。