Home Java javaTutorial Detailed introduction to the example code of java intercepting pictures based on coordinates

Detailed introduction to the example code of java intercepting pictures based on coordinates

Mar 29, 2017 am 10:49 AM

这篇文章主要介绍了java 根据坐标截取图片实例代码的相关资料,需要的朋友可以参考下

java 根据坐标截取图片

实例代码:代码中有不是注释,很好看懂!

package com.json.test; 
 
  import java.awt.Rectangle;  
  import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;  
  import java.io.File;  
  import java.io.FileInputStream;  
  import java.io.IOException;  
  import java.util.Iterator;  
 
  import javax.imageio.ImageIO;  
  import javax.imageio.ImageReadParam;  
  import javax.imageio.ImageReader;  
  import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream; 
 
  public class OperateImage { 
 
 
  // ===源图片路径名称如:c:\1.jpg   
    private String srcpath ;  
        
    // ===剪切图片存放路径名称.如:c:\2.jpg   
    private String subpath ;  
      
    // ===剪切点x坐标   
    private  int x ;  
      
    private  int y ;    
       
    // ===剪切点宽度   
    private  int width ;  
      
    private  int height ;  
      
    public OperateImage() {  
          
    }    
    public OperateImage( int x, int y, int width, int height) {  
       this .x = x ;  
       this .y = y ;  
       this .width = width ;    
       this .height = height ;  
    }   
      
  /**  
    * 对图片裁剪,并把裁剪完蛋新图片保存 。 
  */   
    public void cut()throws IOException {   
        
      FileInputStream is =  null ;  
      ImageInputStream iis = null ;  
      
      try {    
        // 读取图片文件   
        is =new FileInputStream(srcpath);   
          
        /*  
        * 返回包含所有当前已注册 ImageReader 的 Iterator,这些 ImageReader  
        * 声称能够解码指定格式。 参数:formatName - 包含非正式格式名称 . 
        *(例如 "jpeg" 或 "tiff")等 。  
      */   
        Iterator < ImageReader > it=ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpg");   
        ImageReader reader = it.next();   
        // 获取图片流   
        iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(is);  
           
        /*  
        * <p>iis:读取源.true:只向前搜索 </p>.将它标记为 ‘只向前搜索&#39;。 
        * 此设置意味着包含在输入源中的图像将只按顺序读取,可能允许 reader 
        * 避免缓存包含与以前已经读取的图像关联的数据的那些输入部分。 
      */   
        reader.setInput(iis, true ) ;  
          
        /*  
        * <p>描述如何对流进行解码的类<p>.用于指定如何在输入时从 Java Image I/O  
        * 框架的上下文中的流转换一幅图像或一组图像。用于特定图像格式的插件 
        * 将从其 ImageReader 实现的 getDefaultReadParam 方法中返回  
        * ImageReadParam 的实例。  
      */   
        ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();   
          
        /*  
        * 图片裁剪区域。Rectangle 指定了坐标空间中的一个区域,通过 Rectangle 对象 
        * 的左上顶点的坐标(x,y)、宽度和高度可以定义这个区域。  
      */   
        Rectangle rect =  new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);   
          
           
        // 提供一个 BufferedImage,将其用作解码像素数据的目标。   
        param.setSourceRegion(rect);   
 
        /*  
        * 使用所提供的 ImageReadParam 读取通过索引 imageIndex 指定的对象,并将 
        * 它作为一个完整的 BufferedImage 返回。 
         */   
        BufferedImage bi=reader.read(0,param);          
       
        // 保存新图片   
        ImageIO.write(bi,"jpg",new File(subpath));     
      } finally {  
        if (is != null )  
         is.close() ;      
        if (iis != null )  
         iis.close();   
      }   
        
        
      
    }   
 
    public  int getHeight() {  
      return height;  
    }   
 
    public  void setHeight( int height) {  
      this .height = height;  
    }   
 
    public String getSrcpath() {  
      return srcpath;  
    }   
 
    public  void setSrcpath(String srcpath) {  
      this .srcpath = srcpath;  
    }   
 
    public String getSubpath() {  
      return subpath;  
    }   
 
    public  void setSubpath(String subpath) {  
      this .subpath = subpath;  
    }   
 
    public  int getWidth() {  
      return width;  
    }   
 
    public  void setWidth( int width) {  
      this .width = width;  
    }   
 
    public  int getX() {  
      return x;  
    }   
 
    public  void setX( int x)  {  
      this .x = x;  
    }   
 
    public  int getY()  {  
      return y;  
    }   
 
    public  void setY( int y) {  
      this .y = y;  
    }   
  public static void main(String[] args) { 
    OperateImage operateImage = new OperateImage(20, 20, 100, 100); 
    operateImage.srcpath = "C:/test/1.jpg"; 
    operateImage.subpath = "C:/test/2.jpg"; 
    try { 
      operateImage.cut(); 
    } catch (IOException e) { 
      e.printStackTrace(); 
    } 
     
  } 
}
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