Home > Web Front-end > JS Tutorial > Vue uses mixins to implement compressed image code

Vue uses mixins to implement compressed image code

亚连
Release: 2018-05-30 11:59:06
Original
1985 people have browsed it

This article mainly introduces Vue’s use of mixins to compress image code. Now I share it with you and give it a reference.

This article introduces the code of Vue using mixins to compress images, and shares it with everyone. The details are as follows:

Image compression

Create mixins image-compress. js

export default {

 methods: {
  /**
   * 检查并压缩图片大小
   */
  checkAndHandleCompression(file) {

   return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {

    this.imgBase64(file, (image, canvas) => {
     let maxSize = 2 * 1024; // 2M (单位KB)
     let fileSize = file.size / 1024; // 图片大小 (单位KB)

     let uploadSrc, uploadFile;
     if (fileSize > maxSize) { // 如果图片大小大于maxSize,进行压缩
      uploadSrc = canvas.toDataURL(file.type, maxSize / fileSize);
      uploadFile = this.convertBase64UrlToFile(uploadSrc, file.name); // 转成file文件
     } else {
      uploadSrc = image.src;
      uploadFile = file;
     }

     let compressedSize = uploadFile.size / 1024;// 压缩后图片大小 (单位KB)
     // 判断图片大小是否小于maxSize,如果大于则继续压缩至小于为止
     if (compressedSize.toFixed(2) > maxSize) {
      this.checkAndHandleUpload(uploadFile);
     } else {
      let fileOptions = {uploadSrc, uploadFile};
      resolve(fileOptions);
     }
    });

   });

  },

  /**
   * 将图片转化为base64
   */
  imgBase64(file, callback) {
   // 看支持不支持FileReader
   if (!file || !window.FileReader) return;
   // 创建一个 Image 对象
   let image = new Image();
   // 绑定 load 事件处理器,加载完成后执行
   image.onload = function () {
    // 创建 canvas DOM 对象
    let canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
    // 返回一个用于在画布上绘图的环境, '2d' 指定了您想要在画布上绘制的类型
    let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
    // 如果高度超标 // 参数,最大高度
    let MAX_HEIGHT = 3000;
    if (image.height > MAX_HEIGHT) {
     // 宽度等比例缩放 *=
     image.width *= MAX_HEIGHT / image.height;
     image.height = MAX_HEIGHT;
    }
    // 获取 canvas的 2d 环境对象,
    // 可以理解Context是管理员,canvas是房子
    ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
    // 重置canvas宽高
    canvas.width = image.width;
    canvas.height = image.height;
    // 将图像绘制到canvas上
    ctx.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.width, image.height);

    callback(image, canvas);

   };
   if (/^image/.test(file.type)) {
    // 创建一个reader
    let reader = new FileReader();
    // 将图片将转成 base64 格式
    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
    // 读取成功后的回调
    reader.onload = function () {
     // 设置src属性,浏览器会自动加载。
     // 记住必须先绑定事件,才能设置src属性,否则会出同步问题。
     image.src = this.result;
    };
   }
  },

  /**
   * 把Base64转换成file文件
   */
  convertBase64UrlToFile(dataurl, filename) {
   let arr = dataurl.split(','),
    mime = arr[0].match(/:(.*?);/)[1],
    bstr = atob(arr[1]), n = bstr.length,
    u8arr = new Uint8Array(n);
   while (n--) {
    u8arr[n] = bstr.charCodeAt(n);
   }
   return new File([u8arr], filename, {type: mime});
  }

 }
};
Copy after login

example

<template>
  ...
</template>
<script>
 import imageUploadMixins from &#39;@/mixins/image-compress&#39;; 
 export default { 
  mixins: [imageUploadMixins],  
  ...  
  methods:{
    handleUploadImage(e){
      let file = e.target.files[0];
      this.checkAndHandleCompression(file).then( fileOptions => {
        // let {uploadSrc, uploadFile} = fileOptions;
        
        // 压缩完成使用 uploadSrc, uploadFile
        
        ...
        
      });
    }
  }
   ...  
 }
</script>
<style>
  ...
</style>
Copy after login

The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future.

Related articles:

vue data control view source code analysis

A brief discussion of React high-order components

vue-cli axios request method and cross-domain processing issues

The above is the detailed content of Vue uses mixins to implement compressed image code. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template