This article mainly introduces the explanation of the template method pattern of js. It has a certain reference value. Now I share it with everyone. Friends in need can refer to it
* Separate the common points
function Beverage() {} Beverage.prototype.boilWater = function() { console.log("把水煮沸"); } Beverage.prototype.brew = function() { throw new Error('子类必须重写brew方法'); } Beverage.prototype.pourInCup = function() { throw new Error('子类必须重写pourInCup方法'); } Beverage.prototype.addCondiments = function() { throw new Error('子类必须重写addCondiments方法'); } Beverage.prototype.init = function() { this.boilWater(); this.brew(); this.pourInCup(); this.addCondiments(); } function Coffee() {} Coffee.prototype = new Beverage(); Coffee.prototype.brew = function() { console.log("用沸水冲泡咖啡"); } Coffee.prototype.pourInCup = function() { console.log("把咖啡倒进杯子"); } Coffee.prototype.addCondiments = function() { console.log("加糖和牛奶"); } var coffee = new Coffee(); // coffee的原型Coffee没有init方法, // 顺着原型链委托给父类的Beverage原型上的init方法 coffee.init(); console.log("-------------------------"); function Tea() {} Tea.prototype = new Beverage(); Tea.prototype.brew = function() { console.log("用沸水浸泡茶叶"); } Tea.prototype.pourInCup = function() { console.log("把茶水倒进杯子"); } Tea.prototype.addCondiments = function() { console.log("加柠檬"); } var tea = new Tea(); tea.init();
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