PHPUnit知识点集聚（持续更新）-PHP 튜토리얼-php.cn

PHPUnit知识点汇聚（持续更新）

0、PHPUnit手册：https://phpunit.de/manual/current/zh_cn/phpunit-book.html

1、读取XML文件

developer-a.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><phpunit>    <php>        <var name="DB_DSN" value="mysql:dbname=myguestbook;host=localhost" />        <var name="DB_USER" value="root" />        <var name="DB_PASSWD" value="123456" />        <var name="DB_DBNAME" value="fetion" />    </php></phpunit>

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MyTest.php

<?phpclass MyTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase{    public function testPushAndPop()    {        $stack = array();        $this->assertEquals(0, count($stack));        array_push($stack, $GLOBALS['DB_USER']);        $this->assertEquals('root', $stack[count($stack)-1]);        //$this->assertEquals(1, count($stack));        //$this->assertEquals('foo', array_pop($stack));        //$this->assertEquals(0, count($stack));    }}?>

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测试命令：

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phpunit --configuration developer-a.xml MyTest.php

2、例 2.3: 利用测试之间的依赖关系

<?phpclass MultipleDependenciesTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase{    public function testProducerFirst()    {        $this->assertTrue(true);        return 'first';    }    public function testProducerSecond()    {        $this->assertTrue(true);        return 'second';    }    /**     * @depends testProducerFirst     * @depends testProducerSecond     */    public function testConsumer()    {        $this->assertEquals(            array('first', 'second'),            func_get_args()        );    }}?>

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测试命令行：

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phpunit DependencyFailureTest.html

3、PHP 关联数组

关联数组是使用您分配给数组的指定键的数组。

有两种创建关联数组的方法：

$age=array("Peter"=>"35","Ben"=>"37","Joe"=>"43");

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或者：

$age['Peter']="35";$age['Ben']="37";$age['Joe']="43";

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?随后可以在脚本中使用指定键：

<?php$age=array("Bill"=>"35","Steve"=>"37","Peter"=>"43");echo "Peter is " . $age['Peter'] . " years old.";?>

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