Nginx+CI出现404错误
最近刚学ci框架,做了个简单的项目,在本地搭服务器的环境都调通了,但是部署到远程服务器时:
http://example.com/(index.php)/ 可以访问(为配置的默认controller-class)
http://example.com/(index.php)/[controller-class]/[controller-method] 不可以访问(提示404错误!)
最后百度原因:
对于/index.php/abc这种url,Apache和Lighttpd会按”index.php?abc”来解释,而nginx会认为是请求名字是“index.php”的目录下的abc文件的内容。所以CI在nginx下不配置rewrite是无法运行的,而在Apache和Lighttpd则正常。
解决方案(要点加粗,重点标红):
<span style="color: #008080;"> 1</span> <span style="color: #000000;"> server {</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 2</span> listen 80<span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 3</span> server_name <strong>example.com</strong><span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 4</span> root <strong>/data/wwwroot/example/</strong><span style="color: #008080;"> 5</span> index index.php index.html index.<span style="color: #000000;">htm;</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 6</span> <span style="color: #008080;"> 7</span> location ~* \.(css|js|swf|htm|jpg|png|gif|json|atlas)?<span style="color: #000000;">$ {</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 8</span> <span style="color: #000000;"> expires 1d;</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 9</span> add_header Pragma <span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;">10</span> add_header Cache-Control "public"<span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;">11</span> <span style="color: #000000;"> }</span><span style="color: #008080;">12</span> <span style="color: #008080;">13</span> location /<span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>controller-class</strong></span>/<span style="color: #000000;"> {</span><span style="color: #008080;">14</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> (!-e <span style="color: #800080;">$request_filename</span><span style="color: #000000;">) {</span><span style="color: #008080;">15</span> rewrite ^/<span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>controller-class</strong></span>/(.*)$ /<strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">controller-class</span></strong>/index.php?q=<span style="color: #800080;">$uri</span>&<span style="color: #800080;">$args</span><span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;">16</span> <span style="color: #000000;"> }</span><span style="color: #008080;">17</span> <span style="color: #000000;"> }</span><span style="color: #008080;">18</span> <span style="color: #008080;">19</span> location ~ \.<span style="color: #000000;">php$ {</span><span style="color: #008080;">20</span> fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000<span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;">21</span> fastcgi_index index.<span style="color: #000000;">php;</span><span style="color: #008080;">22</span> fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME <span style="color: #800080;">$document_root$fastcgi_script_name</span><span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;">23</span> fastcgi_param PHP_VALUE open_basedir=<span style="color: #800080;">$document_root</span>:/tmp/:/proc/<span style="color: #000000;">;</span><span style="color: #008080;">24</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">include</span><span style="color: #000000;"> fastcgi_params;</span><span style="color: #008080;">25</span> <span style="color: #000000;"> }</span><span style="color: #008080;">26</span> <span style="color: #008080;">27</span> }
参考资料:http://www.2cto.com/os/201301/185926.html【Nginx+CI出现404错误问题】