我记得我之前在网上有查到,如果在CSS属性里面声明一个值可以使得外边距,内边距和框的数值是计算在盒的高度和宽度里面的,但我忘记这个属性和这个值是什么了?求高手告知。
还有我想问为什么CSS默认外边距,内边距和框的值要独立出来,不算在盒的高度和宽度里面?这样有什么好处吗?
box-sizing 设为 content-box 时, height 和 width 只包含内容, 不含 padding 和 border
设为 border-box 时, height 和 width 包含 padding 和 border
你看看 W3C 官方的文档:
http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-ui/#box-sizing
content-box
This is the behavior of width and height as specified by CSS2.1. The specified width and height (and respective min/max properties) apply to the width and height respectively of the content box of the element. The padding and border of the element are laid out and drawn outside the specified width and height.
border-box
Length and percentages values for width and height (and respective min/max properties) on this element determine the border box of the element. That is, any padding or border specified on the element is laid out and drawn inside this specified width and height. The content width and height are calculated by subtracting the border and padding widths of the respective sides from the specified width and height properties. As the content width and height cannot be negative ([CSS21], section 10.2), this computation is floored at 0. Used values, as exposed for instance through getComputedStyle(), also refer to the border box.
还有我想问为什么CSS默认外边距,内边距和框的值要独立出来,不算在盒的高度和宽度里面?这样有什么好处吗?
还有我想问为什么CSS默认外边距,内边距和框的值要独立出来,不算在盒的高度和宽度里面?这样有什么好处吗?