PHP는 원격 이미지를 다운로드하여 로컬에 저장합니다. 방법 요약-PHP 튜토리얼-php.cn

1.원격 파일 크기 및 정보 획득 기능

function getFileSize($url){ 
$url = parse_url($url); 
if($fp = @fsockopen($url['host'],empty($url['port'])?80:$url['port'],$error)){ 
fputs($fp,"GET ".(empty($url['path'])?'/':$url['path'])." HTTP/1.1\r\n"); 
fputs($fp,"Host:$url[host]\r\n\r\n"); 
while(!feof($fp)){ 
$tmp = fgets($fp); 
if(trim($tmp) == ''){ 
break; 
}else if(preg_match('/Content-Length:(.*)/si',$tmp,$arr)){ 
return trim($arr[1]); 
} 
} 
return null; 
}else{ 
return null; 
} 
} 
echo getFileSize(http://www.dianpub.com/download/xml.rar)

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사진

//记录程序开始的时间
$BeginTime=getmicrotime();
function GrabImage($url,$filename="") { 
if($url==""):return false;endif; 
if($filename=="") { 
$ext=strrchr($url,"."); 
if($ext!=".gif" && $ext!=".jpg"):return false;endif; 
$filename=date("dMYHis").$ext; 
} 
ob_start(); 
readfile($url); 
$img = ob_get_contents(); 
ob_end_clean(); 
$size = strlen($img); 
$fp2=@fopen($filename, "a"); 
fwrite($fp2,$img); 
fclose($fp2); 
return $filename; 
} 
$img=GrabImage("http://www.dianpub.com/images/_1978837_detector_ap100.jpg",""); 
if($img):echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><img src="'.$img.'">

';else:echo "false";endif; //记录程序运行结束的时间 $EndTime=getmicrotime(); //返回运行时间 exit($EndTime-$BeginTime);

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3. 사진 전문 다운로드

if(!empty($saveremoteimg)) 
{ 
$body = stripslashes($body); 
$img_array = array(); 
preg_match_all("/(src|SRC)=[\"|'| ]{0,}(http:\/\/(.*)\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png))/isU",$body,$img_array); 
$img_array = array_unique($img_array[2]); 
set_time_limit(0); 
$imgUrl = $img_dir."/".strftime("%Y%m%d",time()); 
$imgPath = $base_dir.$imgUrl; 
$milliSecond = strftime("%H%M%S",time()); 
if(!is_dir($imgPath)) @mkdir($imgPath,0777); 
foreach($img_array as $key =>$value) 
{ 
$value = trim($value); 
$get_file = @file_get_contents($value); 
$rndFileName = $imgPath."/".$milliSecond.$key.".".substr($value,-3,3); 
$fileurl = $imgUrl."/".$milliSecond.$key.".".substr($value,-3,3); 
if($get_file) 
{ 
$fp = @fopen($rndFileName,"w"); 
@fwrite($fp,$get_file); 
@fclose($fp); 
} 
$body = ereg_replace($value,$fileurl,$body); 
} 
$body = addslashes($body); 
}

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4.PHP 원격 파일 다운로드 class (재개 가능한 다운로드 지원)

1) 기능: 재개 가능한 다운로드 지원, 전송 속도 계산 및 전송 속도 제어 가능

사용 편의성:

$object = new httpdownload();
$object->set_byfile($file);//服务器文件名,包括路径
$object->filename = $filename;//下载另存为的文件名
$object->download();

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클래스 파일:

<&#63;
class httpdownload { 
var $data = null; 
var $data_len = 0; 
var $data_mod = 0; 
var $data_type = 0; 
var $data_section = 0; //section download 
var $sentSize=0; 
var $handler = array('auth' => null); 
var $use_resume = true; 
var $use_autoexit = false; 
var $use_auth = false; 
var $filename = null; 
var $mime = null; 
var $bufsize = 2048; 
var $seek_start = 0; 
var $seek_end = -1; 
var $totalsizeref = 0; 
var $bandwidth = 0; 
var $speed = 0; 
function initialize() { 
global $HTTP_SERVER_VARS; 
if ($this->use_auth) //use authentication { 
if (!$this->_auth()) //no authentication { 
header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Please enter your username and password"'); 
header('HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized'); 
header('status: 401 Unauthorized'); 
if ($this->use_autoexit) exit(); 
return false; 
} 
} 
if ($this->mime == null) $this->mime = "application/octet-stream"; //default mime 
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) || isset($HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_RANGE'])) { 
if (isset($HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_RANGE'])) $seek_range = substr($HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_RANGE'] , strlen('bytes=')); 
else $seek_range = substr($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'] , strlen('bytes=')); 
$range = explode('-',$seek_range); 
if ($range[0] > 0) { 
$this->seek_start = intval($range[0]); 
} 
if ($range[1] > 0) $this->seek_end = intval($range[1]); 
else $this->seek_end = -1; 
if (!$this->use_resume) { 
$this->seek_start = 0; 
//header("HTTP/1.0 404 Bad Request"); 
//header("Status: 400 Bad Request"); 
//exit; 
//return false; 
} else { 
$this->data_section = 1; 
} 
} else { 
$this->seek_start = 0; 
$this->seek_end = -1; 
} 
$this->sentSize=0; 
return true;
}
function header($size,$seek_start=null,$seek_end=null) { 
header('Content-type: ' . $this->mime); 
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $this->filename . '"'); 
header('Last-Modified: ' . date('D, d M Y H:i:s \G\M\T' , $this->data_mod)); 
if ($this->data_section && $this->use_resume) { 
header("HTTP/1.0 206 Partial Content"); 
header("Status: 206 Partial Content"); 
header('Accept-Ranges: bytes'); 
header("Content-Range: bytes $seek_start-$seek_end/$size"); 
header("Content-Length: " . ($seek_end - $seek_start + 1)); 
} else { 
header("Content-Length: $size"); 
}
}
function download_ex($size) { 
if (!$this->initialize()) return false; 
ignore_user_abort(true); 
//Use seek end here 
if ($this->seek_start > ($size - 1)) $this->seek_start = 0; 
if ($this->seek_end <= 0) $this->seek_end = $size - 1; 
$this->header($size,$seek,$this->seek_end); 
$this->data_mod = time(); 
return true;
}
function download() { 
if (!$this->initialize()) return false; 
try { 
error_log("begin download\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err"); 
$seek = $this->seek_start; 
$speed = $this->speed; 
$bufsize = $this->bufsize; 
$packet = 1; 
//do some clean up 
@ob_end_clean(); 
$old_status = ignore_user_abort(true); 
@set_time_limit(0); 
$this->bandwidth = 0; 
$size = $this->data_len; 
if ($this->data_type == 0) //download from a file { 
$size = filesize($this->data); 
if ($seek > ($size - 1)) $seek = 0; 
if ($this->filename == null) $this->filename = basename($this->data); 
$res = fopen($this->data,'rb'); 
if ($seek) fseek($res , $seek); 
if ($this->seek_end < $seek) $this->seek_end = $size - 1; 
$this->header($size,$seek,$this->seek_end); //always use the last seek 
$size = $this->seek_end - $seek + 1; 
while (!(connection_aborted() || connection_status() == 1) && $size > 0) { 
if ($size < $bufsize) { 
echo fread($res , $size); 
$this->bandwidth += $size; 
$this->sentSize+=$size; 
} else { 
echo fread($res , $bufsize); 
$this->bandwidth += $bufsize; 
$this->sentSize+=$bufsize; 
} 
$size -= $bufsize; 
flush(); 
if ($speed > 0 && ($this->bandwidth > $speed*$packet*1024)) { 
sleep(1); 
$packet++; 
} 
} 
fclose($res); 
} 
elseif ($this->data_type == 1) //download from a string 
{ 
if ($seek > ($size - 1)) $seek = 0; 
if ($this->seek_end < $seek) $this->seek_end = $this->data_len - 1; 
$this->data = substr($this->data , $seek , $this->seek_end - $seek + 1); 
if ($this->filename == null) $this->filename = time(); 
$size = strlen($this->data); 
$this->header($this->data_len,$seek,$this->seek_end); 
while (!connection_aborted() && $size > 0) { 
if ($size < $bufsize) { 
$this->bandwidth += $size; 
$this->sentSize+=$size; 
} else { 
$this->bandwidth += $bufsize; 
$this->sentSize+=$bufsize; 
} 
echo substr($this->data , 0 , $bufsize); 
$this->data = substr($this->data , $bufsize); 
$size -= $bufsize; 
flush(); 
if ($speed > 0 && ($this->bandwidth > $speed*$packet*1024)) { 
sleep(1); 
$packet++; 
} 
} 
} else if ($this->data_type == 2) { 
//just send a redirect header 
header('location: ' . $this->data); 
} 
if($this->totalsizeref==$this->sentSize )error_log("end download\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err"); 
else error_log("download is canceled\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err"); 
if ($this->use_autoexit) exit(); 
//restore old status 
ignore_user_abort($old_status); 
set_time_limit(ini_get("max_execution_time")); 
}
catch(Exception $e) { 
error_log("cancel download\n".$e, 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err");
} 
return true;
}
function set_byfile($dir) { 
if (is_readable($dir) && is_file($dir)) { 
$this->data_len = 0; 
$this->data = $dir; 
$this->data_type = 0; 
$this->data_mod = filemtime($dir); 
$this->totalsizeref = filesize($dir); 
return true; 
} else return false;
}
function set_bydata($data) { 
if ($data == '') return false; 
$this->data = $data; 
$this->data_len = strlen($data); 
$this->data_type = 1; 
$this->data_mod = time(); 
return true;
}
function set_byurl($data) { 
$this->data = $data; 
$this->data_len = 0; 
$this->data_type = 2; 
return true;
}
function set_lastmodtime($time) { 
$time = intval($time); 
if ($time <= 0) $time = time(); 
$this->data_mod = $time;
}
function _auth() { 
if (!isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'])) return false; 
if (isset($this->handler['auth']) && function_exists($this->handler['auth'])) { 
return $this->handler['auth']('auth' , $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'],$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']); 
} else return true; //you must use a handler 
}
}
?>

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5. php는 GD 라이브러리를 사용하여 원격 이미지를 다운로드합니다.

<&#63;php 
$imgname = "http://imgdujia.kuxun.cn/newpic/929/812929/4.jpg"; 
$src_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($imgname); 
$srcW = ImageSX($src_im); //获得图像的宽 
$srcH = ImageSY($src_im); //获得图像的高 
$dst_im = ImageCreateTrueColor($srcW,$srcH); //创建新的图像对象 
imagecopy($dst_im, $src_im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $srcW, $srcH); 
imagejpeg($dst_im, "newpic.jpg"); //创建缩略图文件 
echo "<img src="newpic.jpg" mce_src="newpic.jpg"></img>"; 
?>

<&#63;php
header("Content-type: image/png");
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg("http://postimg.mop.com/200602/02/74/122374/200602022335325121.JPG");
$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 0xF9, 0xD7, 0xCD);
imagefill($im, 0, 0,$white);
$text_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 233, 14, 91);
imagestring($im, 1, 5, 5, "A Simple Text String", $text_color);
imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);
&#63;>

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PHP에서 할당하는 메모리를 늘려야 하며, 적용 시 대용량 메모리 서버를 사용해야 하니 주의하세요

위에서는 원격 이미지를 다운로드하고 로컬에 저장하는 PHP 방법에 대한 요약을 소개했으며, 관련 측면도 포함하여 PHP 튜토리얼에 관심이 있는 친구들에게 도움이 되기를 바랍니다.