<?php printf('b: %b <br>c: %c <br>d: %d <bf>f: %f', 80,80, 80, 80); echo '<br />'; printf('%0.2f <br>%+d <br>%0.2f <br>', 8, 8, 1235.456); printf('the cost of %d %s at $%0.2f each is $%0.2f.', 4, 'brooms', 8.50, (4*8.50)); echo '<br>'; $tax = 30; printf('The tax rate is %0.2f%%', $tax);
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Sorting Multidimensional Arrays</title> </head> <body> <?php $db = mysqli_connect('192.168.31.172', 'root', 'root', 'phpadvanced'); mysqli_query($db, "set names utf8"); if(!empty($_POST['task'])) { $parent_id = 0; if(isset($_POST['parent_id']) && filter_var($_POST['parent_id'], FILTER_VALIDATE_INT, ['min_range' => 1])) { $parent_id = $_POST['parent_id']; } $q = sprintf("INSERT INTO tasks (parent_id, task) VALUES (%d, '%s')", $parent_id, mysqli_real_escape_string($db, strip_tags($_POST['task']))); $r = mysqli_query($db, $q); if(mysqli_affected_rows($db) == 1) { echo '<p>任务添加成功</p>'; } else { echo '<p>任务添加失败</p>'; } } ?> <form action="add_task.php" method="post"> <fieldset> <legend>添加一个任务</legend> <p>任务: <input name="task" type="text" size="60" maxlength="100" required> </p> <p>上级任务: <select name="parent_id"> <option value="0">无上级</option> <?php $q = 'SELECT task_id, parent_id, task FROM tasks WHERE date_completed="0000-00-00 00:00:00" ORDER BY date_added ASC'; $r = mysqli_query($db, $q); $tasks = []; while(list($task_id, $parent_id, $task) = mysqli_fetch_array($r, MYSQLI_NUM)) { echo "<option value=\"$task_id\">$task</option>"; $tasks[] = ['task_id' => $task_id, 'parent_id' => $parent_id, 'task' => $task]; } ?> </select></p> <input name="submit" type="submit" value="添加这个任务" /> </fieldset> </form> <?php // 对任务的父id进行排序 function parent_sort($x, $y) { return ($x['parent_id'] > $y['parent_id']); } usort($tasks, 'parent_sort'); echo '<h2>当前的任务列表</h2><ul>'; foreach ($tasks as $task) { echo "<li>{$task['task']}</li>\n"; } echo '</ul>'; ?> </body> </html>
이상으로 관련 내용을 포함하여 printf와 sprintf의 응용을 소개하였습니다. PHP 튜토리얼에 관심이 있는 친구들에게 도움이 되었으면 좋겠습니다.