环境：Centos6.6 事先将需要的源码包打包放在lamp.tar.gz中，并解压到/root下
[root@zengqingfu ~]# cat /etc/centos-release CentOS release 6.6 (Final) [root@zengqingfu ~]# uname -a Linux zengqingfu 2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Oct 15 04:27:16 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@zengqingfu ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg lamp.sh phpMyAdmin-4.2.5-all-languages.tar.gz 模板
avg_score.awk lamp.tar.gz pxe_kickstart.sh 视频
cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm 图片
history.txt lines sturecord.txt 文档
httpd-2.2.17.tar.gz mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz test 下载
input.txt mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz var_of_shell.sh 音乐
install.log mysql-5.5.22.tar.gz ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz 桌面
install.log.syslog php-5.3.28.tar.gz 公共的
执行步骤：每一步执行之后的输出过程省略了
[root@zengqingfu ~]# ./lamp.sh y 加载光盘搭建本地yum仓库(可选的，已经搭建好yum仓库的可以不执行，直接到下一步） [root@zengqingfu ~]# ./lamp.sh a 安装Apache web服务 [root@zengqingfu ~]# ./lamp.sh m 安装mysql [root@zengqingfu ~]# ./lamp.sh p 编译安装PHP [root@zengqingfu ~]# ./lamp.sh P(大写的） 再次安装PHP，并修改httpd.conf以支持PHP解析 [root@zengqingfu ~]# ./lamp.sh o 测试PHP能否成功连接MySQL，http网页能否解析PHP
下面看完整代码：
1 [root@zengqingfu ~]# cat lamp.sh 2 #!/bin/bash 3 #Filename: lamp.sh 4 #Author: Zeng Qingfu 5 ##### 6 if [ $# -ne 1 ];then 7 echo ''' 8 Usage:input one option at a time;order to install lamp:first y,second a,third m,fourth p,fifth P,sixth o; 9 Options:y[install yum and stop iptables,selinux];a[install httpd];m[install mysql];p[install php];o[djust httpd.conf,test,install phpMyAdmin]; 10 ''' 11 exit 1 12 elif [ $# -eq 1 ];then 13 if [ $1 != "a" -a $1 != "m" -a $1 != "p" -a $1 != "o" -a $1 != "y" -a $1 != "P" -o $1 == "h" ];then 14 echo ''' 15 Usage:input one option at a time;order to install lamp:first y,second a,third m,fourth p,fifth o; 16 Options:y[install yum and stop iptables,selinux];a[install httpd];m[install mysql];p[install php];o[djust httpd.conf,test,install phpMyAdmin]; 17 ''' 18 exit 1 19 fi 20 fi 21 22 case $1 in 23 24 y) 25 ######stop iptables and off selinux and set yum repository################ 26 service iptables stop 27 chkconfig iptables off 28 setenforce 0 29 sed -i '7 s/enforcing/disabled/' /etc/selinux/config 30 umount /dev/cdrom 31 mkdir -p /media/cdrom 32 mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom 33 cd /etc/yum.r* 34 mkdir a 35 mv C* a/ 36 /bin/cp a/*M* ./ 37 sed -i '20 s/0/1/' C* 38 rpm --import /media/cdrom/*K* 39 yum -y clean all 40 yum makecache 41 ;; 42 ############################################################################# 43 44 a) 45 echo "installing httpd" 46 ##---------------install httpd------------------ 47 IP=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}') 48 echo "$IP www.zengqingfu.com" >> /etc/hosts 49 tar xf httpd-2.2.17.tar.gz -C /usr/src/ 50 rpm -qa make gcc gcc-c++ 51 if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
52 cd /usr/src/httpd-2.2.17/ 53 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi &&make&&make install &> /dev/null 54 else 55 yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ &> /dev/null 56 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi &&make&&make install &> /dev/null 57 fi 58 ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ 59 /bin/cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd 60 chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd 61 sed -i '1a#chkconfig: 35 85 21\n#description: Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server' /etc/init.d/httpd 62 sed -n '1,3p' /etc/init.d/httpd 63 chkconfig --add httpd 64 chkconfig --list httpd 65 cd /usr/local/httpd/conf/ 66 /bin/cp httpd.conf httpd.conf.origin 67 ROW=$(awk '/#ServerName/{print NR,$0}' httpd.conf | awk '{print $1}') 68 sed -i "$ROW s/#//;s/example/zengqingfu/" httpd.conf 69 apachectl -t 70 [ $? -eq 0 ] && /etc/init.d/httpd start 71 cat /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html 72 ;; 73 74 m) 75 echo "installing mysql" 76 #########-------------------install mysql------------------- 77 cd /root 78 rpm -q mysql-server mysql 79 rpm -e mysql --nodeps 80 rpm -e mysql-server --nodeps 81 rpm -q ncurses-devel 82 [ $? -ne 0 ] && yum -y install ncurses-devel 83 cd /root 84 tar -xf cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
85 cd /usr/src/cmake-2.8.6/ 86 ./configure && gmake && gmake install &> /dev/null 87 groupadd mysql 88 useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql 89 cd /root 90 tar xf mysql-5.5.22.tar.gz -C /usr/src/ 91 cd /usr/src/mysql-5.5.22/ 92 cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc && make && make install &> /dev/null 93 chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/ 94 cat support-files/my-medium.cnf > /etc/my.cnf 95 /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --user=mysql &> /dev/null 96 echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile 97 source /etc/profile 98 /bin/cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld 99 chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld100 chkconfig --add mysqld101 /etc/init.d/mysqld start102 netstat -anpt | grep mysqld103 mysqladmin -uroot password "123456"104 mysqladmin -uroot -p123456 password "zengqingfu";history -c105 ;;106 107 p)108 echo "installing php"109 #####---------------------install php----------------------110 rpm -q php && rpm -e php --nodeps111 rpm -q php-cli && rpm -e php-cli --nodeps112 rpm -q php-ldap && rpm -e php-ldap --nodeps113 rpm -q php-common && rpm -e php-common -nodeps114 rpm -q php-mysql && rpm -e php-mysql --nodeps115 rpm -q zlib-devel libxml2-devel
116 if [ $? -ne 0 ];then117 yum -y install zlib-devel libxml2-devel
118 fi119 cd /root120 rpm -q libmcrypt || tar xf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/121 cd /usr/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/122 ./configure &&make &&make install &> /dev/null123 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt* /usr/lib124 cd /root125 rpm -q mhash || tar xf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src/126 cd /usr/src/mhash-0.9.9.9/127 ./configure &&make&&make install &> /dev/null128 ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.* /usr/lib/129 cd /root130 rpm -q mcrypt || tar xf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src/131 cd /usr/src/mcrypt-2.6.8/132 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH133 ./configure &&make &&make install &> /dev/null134 cd /root135 tar xf php-5.3.28.tar.gz -C /usr/src/136 cd /usr/src/php-5.3.28/137 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-mcrypt --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5 --enable-mbstring && make && make install &> /dev/null138 /bin/cp -f php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini139 cd /root140 ROW=$(awk '/^short_open_tag/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/php5/php.ini | awk '{print $1}')
141 sed -i "$ROW s/Off/On/" /usr/local/php5/php.ini142 ROW=$(awk '/default_charset/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/php5/php.ini | awk '{if(NR==1)print $1}')143 sed -i "$ROW s/;//;s/iso-8859-1/utf-8/" /usr/local/php5/php.ini
144 cd /root145 tar xf ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/src/146 cd /usr/src/ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64/147 cd php-5.3.x/148 /bin/cp ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/php5/lib/php/149 echo -e "zend_extension=/usr/local/php5/lib/php/ZendGuardLoader.so\nzend_loader.enable=1" >> /usr/local/php5/php.ini150 tail -2 /usr/local/php5/php.ini151 152 echo "adjust httpd.conf,test,install phpMyAdmin"153 #############--------------------adjust httpd.conf---------------154 ROW=$(awk '/LoadModule php5_module/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf | awk '{print $1}')155 sed -i "$ROW a AddType application/x-httpd-php .php" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf156 sed -n "$(($ROW+1)) p" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf157 ROW=$(awk '/DirectoryIndex/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf | awk '{if(NR==2)print $1}')158 sed -i "$ROW s/$/ index.php/" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf159 sed -n "$ROW p" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf160 httpd -t161 [ $? -eq 0 ] && /etc/init.d/httpd restart162 163 ;;164 165 P)166 cd /usr/src/php-5.3.28/167 make install168 /bin/cp -f php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini169 cd /root170 ROW=$(awk '/^short_open_tag/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/php5/php.ini | awk '{print $1}')
171 sed -i "$ROW s/Off/On/" /usr/local/php5/php.ini172 ROW=$(awk '/default_charset/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/php5/php.ini | awk '{if(NR==1)print $1}')173 sed -i "$ROW s/;//;s/iso-8859-1/utf-8/" /usr/local/php5/php.ini
174 cd /root175 tar xf ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/src/176 cd /usr/src/ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64/177 cd php-5.3.x/178 /bin/cp ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/php5/lib/php/179 echo -e "zend_extension=/usr/local/php5/lib/php/ZendGuardLoader.so\nzend_loader.enable=1" >> /usr/local/php5/php.ini180 tail -2 /usr/local/php5/php.ini181 182 ROW=$(awk '/LoadModule php5_module/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf | awk '{print $1}')183 sed -i "$ROW a AddType application/x-httpd-php .php" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf184 sed -n "$(($ROW+1)) p" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf185 ROW=$(awk '/DirectoryIndex/{print NR,$0}' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf | awk '{if(NR==2)print $1}')186 sed -i "$ROW s/$/ index.php/" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf187 sed -n "$ROW p" /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf188 httpd -t189 [ $? -eq 0 ] && /etc/init.d/httpd restart190 service httpd restart191 ;;192 193 o)194 ###########----------------------test---------------195 cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/196 echo -e "<?php\nphpinfo();\n?>" > test.php197 echo -e "<?php\n\$link=mysql_connect('localhost','root','zengqingfu');\nif(\$link) echo 'Successfully connected mysql';\nmysql_close();\n?>" > test1.php
198 ##############------install phpMyAdmin----------------199 cd /root200 tar xf phpMyAdmin-4.2.5-all-languages.tar.gz201 mv phpMyAdmin-4.2.5-all-languages /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/phpMyAdmin202 cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/phpMyAdmin/203 /bin/cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php204 205 service httpd start206 ;;207 esac
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