소개 Active MQ는 메시지 큐 관리자, 통신에 사용되는 미들웨어입니다. 이제 ActiveMQ를 사용하여 애플릿을 테스트하는 방법을 소개하겠습니다.
bin 디렉터리에서 activemq.bat를 수정합니다.
마지막 줄에
set ACTIVEMQ_OPTS=-Xms1G -Xmx1G
저장 후 bat 파일을 실행합니다.
새 Maven 프로젝트 생성
종속성 추가 pom 파일
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId> <!--我的mq版本为5.9.0--> <version>5.9.0</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-broker --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-broker</artifactId> <version>5.10.0</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-client --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-client</artifactId> <version>5.14.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
보내기 종료 프로그램
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;import org.apache.activemq. ActiveMQConnectionFactory;import javax.jms.*;public class Send { // private static final int SEND_NUMBER = 10; public static void main(String[] args){ //ConnectionFactory:连接工厂,JMS用它创建连接 ConnectionFactory connectionFactory; //Connection:JMS客户端到JMS Provider的连接 Connection connection = null; //Session:一个发送或接收消息的线程 Session session; //Destination:消息的目的地;消息的接收者 Destination destination; //MessageProducer:消息发送者 MessageProducer producer; //TextMessage message; //构造ConnectionFactory实例对象,此处采用ActiveMQ的实现jar connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory( ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER, ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD, "tcp://localhost:61616" ); try{ //构造从工厂得到连接对象 connection = connectionFactory.createConnection(); //启动 connection.start(); //获取操作连接 session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); //获取session注意参数值test是一个服务器的queue,须在ActiveMQ的console配置 destination = session.createQueue("test"); //得到发送者 producer = session.createProducer(destination); //设置不持久化,实际情况请根据项目决定 producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT); //构造消息,这里写死了,项目就是参数,或者方法获取 sendMessage(session,producer); session.commit(); }catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); }finally { try { if(null != connection) connection.close(); }catch (Throwable ignore){} } } public static void sendMessage(Session session, MessageProducer producer) throws Exception{ for (int i = 1; i <= 100000; i++){ TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("今日天气asda" + i);//发送消息到目的地 System.out.println("发送:"+message.getText()); producer.send(message); } } }
수신 종료 프로그램
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;import org.apache.activemq. ActiveMQConnectionFactory;import javax.jms.*;public class revice { public static void main(String[] args) { ConnectionFactory connectionFactory; Connection connection = null; Session session; Destination destination; //接收者-消费者 MessageConsumer messageConsumer; connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory( ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_USER, ActiveMQConnectionFactory.DEFAULT_PASSWORD, "tcp://localhost:61616"); try{ connection = connectionFactory.createConnection(); connection.start(); session = connection.createSession(false,Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); destination = session.createQueue("test"); messageConsumer = session.createConsumer(destination); while(true){ TextMessage message = (TextMessage) messageConsumer.receive(1000); if(null != message){ System.out.println("收到:"+message.getText()); }else{ break; } message.acknowledge(); } }catch(Exception ex){ ex.printStackTrace(); }finally{ try{ if(null != connection){ connection.close(); } }catch(Throwable ig){ } } } }
관련 권장 사항:
1ActiveMQ는 2ActiveMQC#Client를 사용하여 3ActiveMQC++Client를 구현하여
Yii 학습(5)--Active Record를 사용합니다. 협회, yii--활성
위 내용은 ActiveMQ를 사용하여 애플릿을 테스트하는 방법의 상세 내용입니다. 자세한 내용은 PHP 중국어 웹사이트의 기타 관련 기사를 참조하세요!