이 글의 예시에서는 캔버스 프리 퍼즐의 HTML5 버전 구현 방법을 설명합니다. 참고할 수 있도록 모든 사람과 공유하세요. 구체적인 방법은 다음과 같습니다.
코드 실행 효과는 아래와 같습니다.
canvasElement.js 코드는 다음과 같습니다.
define('canvasElement', [ '../multi_upload/core' ], function(S) {
var Canvas = window.Canvas || {};
(function () {
Canvas.Element = function() {};
Canvas.Element.prototype.fillBackground = true;
Canvas.Element.prototype.showcorners = false;
Canvas.Element.prototype.photoborder = true;
Canvas.Element.prototype.폴라로이드 = false;
Canvas.Element.prototype._BackgroundImg = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype._groupSelector = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype._aImages = null ;
Canvas.Element.prototype._oContext = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype._oElement = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype._oConfig = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype._currentTransform = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype._prevTransform = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype.curAngle = null;
Canvas.Element.prototype.init = function(el, oConfig) {
if (el == '') {
return;
}
this._initElement(el);
this._initConfig(oConfig);
this._createCanvasBackground();
this._createContainer();
this._initEvents();
this._initCustomEvents();
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._initElement = function(el) {
this. _oElement = document.getElementById(el);
this._oContextTop = this._oElement.getContext('2d');
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._initCustomEvents = function() {
this.onRotateStart = new Canvas.CustomEvent('onRotateStart');
this.onRotateMove = new Canvas.CustomEvent('onRotateMove');
this.onRotateComplete = new Canvas.CustomEvent('onRotateComplete');
this.onDragStart = new Canvas.CustomEvent('onDragStart');
this.onDragMove = new Canvas.CustomEvent('onDragMove');
this.onDragComplete = new Canvas.CustomEvent('onDragComplete');
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._initConfig = 함수(oConfig) {
this._oConfig = oConfig;
this._oElement.width = this._oConfig.width;
this._oElement.height = this._oConfig.height;
this._oElement .style.width = this._oConfig.width 'px';
this._oElement.style.height = this._oConfig.height 'px';
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._initEvents = function() {
var _this=this;
S(this._oElement).on('mousedown',function(e){
_this.onMouseDown(e);
});
S(this._oElement).on( 'mouseup', function(e){
_this.onMouseUp(e);
});
S(this._oElement).on('mousemove ', function(e){
_this.onMouseMove(e);
});
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._createContainer = function() {
var canvasEl = document .createElement('canvas');
canvasEl.id = this._oElement.id '-canvas-container';
var oContainer = this._oElement.parentNode.insertBefore(canvasEl, this._oElement);
oContainer.width = this._oConfig.width;
oContainer.height = this._oConfig.height;
oContainer.style.width = this._oConfig.width 'px';
oContainer.style.height = this._oConfig.height 'px';
this._oContextContainer = oContainer.getContext('2d');
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._createCanvasBackground = function() {
var canvasEl = document.createElement('canvas');
canvasEl.id = this._oElement.id '-canvas -배경';
var oBackground = this._oElement.parentNode.insertBefore(canvasEl, this._oElement);
oBackground.width = this._oConfig.width;
oBackground.height = this._oConfig.height ;
oBackground.style.width = this._oConfig.width 'px';
oBackground.style.height = this._oConfig.height 'px';
this._oContextBackground = oBackground.getContext('2d ');
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.setCanvasBackground = function(oImg) {
this._BackgroundImg = oImg;
var originalImgSize = oImg.getOriginalSize();
this._oContextBackground.drawImage (oImg._oElement, 0, 0, originalImgSize.width, originalImgSize.height);
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.onMouseUp = function(e) {
if (this._aImages == null ) {
return;
}
if (this._currentTransform) {
this._currentTransform.target.setImageCoords();
}
if (this._currentTransform != null && this._currentTransform.action == "회전") {
this.onRotateComplete.fire(e);
} else if (this._currentTransform != null && this._currentTransform.action == "드래그") {
this.onDragComplete.fire(e);
}
this._currentTransform = null;
this._groupSelector = null;
this.renderTop();
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.onMouseDown = function(e) {
var mp = this.findMousePosition(e);
if (this._currentTransform != null || this._aImages == null) {
return;
}
var oImg = this.findTargetImage(mp, false);
if (!oImg) {
this._groupSelector = { 예: mp.ex, ey: mp.ey,
위쪽: 0, 왼쪽: 0 };
}
else {
var action = (!this.findTargetCorner(mp, oImg)) ? '드래그' : '회전';
if (action == "rotate") {
this.onRotateMove.fire(e);
} else if (action == "drag") {
this.onDragMove.fire(e);
}
this._prevTransform=this._currentTransform = {
대상: oImg,
액션: 액션,
scalex: oImg.scalex,
offsetX: mp.ex - oImg.left,
offsetY: mp.ey - oImg.top,
ex: mp.ex, ey: mp.ey,
left: oImg.left, top : oImg.top,
theta: oImg.theta
};
$('canvas_menu').style.transform='rotate(' oImg.theta*180/3.14 'deg)';
$('canvas_menu').style.left=oImg.left "px";
$('canvas_menu').style.top=oImg.top "px";
$('canvas_menu'). style.display="block";
this.renderAll(false,false);
}
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.onMouseMove = function(e) {
var mp = this.findMousePosition(e);
if (this._aImages == null) {
return;
}
if (this._groupSelector != null) {
this._groupSelector. left = mp.ex - this._groupSelector.ex;
this._groupSelector.top = mp.ey - this._groupSelector.ey;
this.renderTop();
}
else if ( this._currentTransform == null) {
var targetImg = this.findTargetImage(mp, true);
this.setCursor(mp, targetImg);
}
else {
if (this ._currentTransform.action == '회전') {
this.rotateImage(mp);
this.scaleImage(mp);
this.onRotateMove.fire(e);
}
else {
this.translateImage(mp);
this.onDragMove.fire(e);
}
this.renderTop();
}
};
캔버스 .Element.prototype.translateImage = function(mp) {
this._currentTransform.target.left = mp.ex - this._currentTransform.offsetX;
this._currentTransform.target.top = mp.ey - this. _currentTransform.offsetY;
$('canvas_menu').style.left=this._currentTransform.target.left "px";
$('canvas_menu').style.top=this._currentTransform.target.top "px";
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.scaleImage = function(mp) {
var lastLen =
Math.sqrt(Math.pow(this._currentTransform.ey - this. _currentTransform.top, 2)
Math.pow(this._currentTransform.ex - this._currentTransform.left, 2));
var curLen =
Math.sqrt(Math.pow(mp.ey - this._currentTransform.top, 2)
Math.pow(mp.ex - this._currentTransform.left, 2));
var curScalex= this._currentTransform.scalex * (curLen / lastLen);
var curScaley=this._currentTransform.target.scalex;
if(curScalex>0.7&&curScaley>0.7){
this._currentTransform.target.scalex =curScalex;
this._currentTransform.target.scaley = curScaley;
}
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.rotateImage = function(mp) {
var lastAngle = Math.atan2(
this._currentTransform.ey - this._currentTransform.top,
this._currentTransform.ex - this._currentTransform.left
);
var curAngle = Math.atan2(
mp.ey - this._currentTransform.top,
mp. ex - this._currentTransform.left
);
this._currentTransform.target.theta = (curAngle - lastAngle) this._currentTransform.theta;
this.curAngle=this._currentTransform.target.theta*180 /3.14;
$('canvas_menu').style.transform='rotate(' this.curAngle 'deg)';
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.setCursor = function(mp, targetImg ) {
if (!targetImg) {
this._oElement.style.cursor = 'default';
}
else {
var Corner = this.findTargetCorner(mp, targetImg);
if (!코너)
{
this._oElement.style.cursor = 'default';
}
else
{
if(corner == 'tr') {
this._oElement.style. 커서 = 'ne-resize';
}
else if(corner == 'br') {
this._oElement.style.cursor = 'se-resize';
}
else if(corner == 'bl') {
this._oElement.style.cursor = 'sw-resize';
}
else if(corner == 'tl') {
this ._oElement.style.cursor = 'nw-resize';
}
else {
this._oElement.style.cursor = 'default';
}
}
}
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.addImage = function(oImg) {
if(S.isEmptyObject(this._aImages)) {
this._aImages = [];
}
this._aImages.push(oImg);
this.renderAll(false,true);
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.renderAll = function(allOnTop,allowCorners) {
var ContainerCanvas = (allOnTop) ? this._oContextTop : this._oContextContainer;
this._oContextTop.clearRect(0,0,parseInt(this._oConfig.width),parseInt(this._oConfig.height));
ContainerCanvas.clearRect(0,0 ,parseInt(this._oConfig.width),parseInt(this._oConfig.height));
if (allOnTop) {
var originalImgSize = this._BackgroundImg.getOriginalSize();
this._oContextTop.drawImage (this._BackgroundImg._oElement, 0, 0, OriginalImgSize.width, OriginalImgSize.height);
}
for (var i = 0, l = this._aImages.length-1; i < l; i = 1) {
this.drawImageElement(containerCanvas, this._aImages[i],allowCorners);
}
this.drawImageElement(this._oContextTop, this._aImages[this._aImages.length-1],allowCorners);
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.renderTop = function() {
this._oContextTop.clearRect(0,0,parseInt(this._oConfig.width), parseInt(this._oConfig.height));
this.drawImageElement(this._oContextTop, this._aImages[this. _aImages.length-1],true);
if (this._groupSelector != null) {
this._oContextTop.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 0, 200, 0.5)";
this. _oContextTop.fillRect(
this._groupSelector.ex - ((this._groupSelector.left > 0) ?
0 : - this._groupSelector.left),
this._groupSelector.ey - ((this ._groupSelector.top > 0) ?
0 : - this._groupSelector.top),
Math.abs(this._groupSelector.left),
Math.abs(this._groupSelector.top)
);
this._oContextTop.StrokeRect(
this._groupSelector.ex - ((this._groupSelector.left > 0) ?
0 : Math.abs(this._groupSelector.left)),
this._groupSelector.ey - ((this._groupSelector.top > 0) ?
0 : Math.abs(this._groupSelector .top)),
Math.abs(this._groupSelector.left),
Math.abs(this._groupSelector.top)
);
}
};
캔버스 .Element.prototype.drawImageElement = function(context, oImg,allowCorners) {
oImg.cornervisibility=allowCorners;
var offsetY = oImg.height / 2;
var offsetX = oImg.width / 2;
context.save();
context.translate(oImg.left, oImg.top);
context.rotate(oImg.theta);
context.scale(oImg.scalex, oImg.scaley );
this.drawBorder(context, oImg, offsetX, offsetY);
var originalImgSize = oImg.getOriginalSize();
var polaroidHeight = ((oImg.height - originalImgSize.height) - (oImg. width - originalImgSize.width))/2;
context.drawImage(
oImg._oElement,
- originalImgSize.width/2,
((- originalImgSize.height)/2 - polaroidHeight),
originalImgSize.width,
originalImgSize.height
);
if (oImg.cornervisibility) {
this.drawCorners(context, oImg, offsetX, offsetY);
}
context.restore();
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._getImageLines = function(oCoords) {
return {
topline: {
o: oCoords.tl,
d: oCoords.tr
},
rightline: {
o: oCoords.tr,
d: oCoords.br
},
하단: {
o: oCoords.br,
d: oCoords.bl
},
왼쪽 줄: {
o: oCoords.bl,
d: oCoords.tl
}
} ;
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.findTargetImage = function(mp, hovering) {
for (var i = this._aImages.length-1; i >= 0; i -= 1 ) {
var iLines = this._getImageLines(this._aImages[i].oCoords);
var xpoints = this._findCrossPoints(mp, iLines);
if (xpoints % 2 == 1 && xpoints != 0) {
var target = this._aImages[i];
if (!hovering) {
this._aImages.splice(i, 1);
this._aImages.push( target);
}
return target;
}
}
return false;
};
Canvas.Element.prototype._findCrossPoints = function(mp, oCoords) {
var b1, b2, a1, a2, xi, yi;
var xcount = 0;
var iLine = null;
for (oCoords의 lineKey) {
iLine = oCoords[lineKey];
if ((iLine.o.y < mp.ey) && (iLine.d.y < mp.ey)) {
계속;
}
if ((iLine.o.y >= mp.ey) && (iLine.d.y >= mp.ey)) {
계속;
}
if ((iLine.o.x == iLine.d.x) && (iLine.o.x >= mp.ex)) {
xi = iLine.o.x;
yi = mp.ey;
}
else {
b1 = 0;
b2 = (iLine.d.y-iLine.o.y)/(iLine.d.x-iLine.o.x);
a1 = mp.ey-b1*mp.ex;
a2 = iLine.o.y-b2*iLine.o.x;
xi = - (a1-a2)/(b1-b2);
yi = a1 b1*xi;
}
if (xi >= mp.ex) {
xcount = 1;
}
if (xcount == 2) {
break;
}
}
return xcount;
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.findTargetCorner = function(mp, oImg) {
var xpoints = null;
var Corners = ['tl' ,'tr','br','bl'];
for (var i in oImg.oCoords) {
xpoints = this._findCrossPoints(mp, this._getImageLines(oImg.oCoords[i].corner ));
if (xpoints % 2 == 1 && xpoints != 0) {
return i;
}
}
return false;
};
캔버스 .Element.prototype.findMousePosition = function(e) {
var parentNode = (e.srcElement) ? e.srcElement.parentNode : e.target.parentNode;
var isSafari2 = !S.support.ie&&!S.support.firefox;
var scrollLeft = document.documentElement.scrollLeft || document.body.scrollLeft;
var scrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
var safariOffsetLeft = (isSafari2) ? e.target.ownerDocument.body.offsetLeft scrollLeft : 0;
var safariOffsetTop = (isSafari2) ? e.target.ownerDocument.body.offsetTop scrollTop : 0;
return {
예: e.clientX scrollLeft - parentNode.offsetLeft - safariOffsetLeft,
ey: e.clientY scrollTop - parentNode.offsetTop - safariOffsetTop,
screenX: e.screenX,
screenY: e.screenY
};
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.drawBorder = function(context, oImg, offsetX, offsetY) {
var 개요 너비 = 2;
context.fillStyle = 'rgba(0, 0, 0, .3)';
context.fillRect(-2 - offsetX, -2 - offsetY, oImg.width (2 * 개요 너비), oImg.height (2 * 개요 너비));
context.fillStyle = '#fff';
context.fillRect(-offsetX, -offsetY, oImg.width, oImg.height);
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.drawCorners = function(context, oImg, offsetX, offsetY) {
context.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 200, 50, 0.5)";
컨텍스트. fillRect(-offsetX, -offsetY, oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
context.fillRect(oImg.width - offsetX - oImg.cornersize, -offsetY, oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
context .fillRect(-offsetX, oImg.height - offsetY - oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
context.fillRect(oImg.width - offsetX - oImg.cornersize, oImg.height - offsetY - oImg. Cornersize, oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.clearCorners = function(context, oImg, offsetX, offsetY) {
context.clearRect(-offsetX, -offsetY , oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
context.clearRect(oImg.width - offsetX - oImg.cornersize, -offsetY, oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
context.clearRect(-offsetX, oImg.height - offsetY - oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
context.clearRect(oImg.width - offsetX - oImg.cornersize, oImg.height - offsetY - oImg .cornersize, oImg.cornersize, oImg.cornersize);
context.restore();
};
Canvas.Element.prototype.canvasTo = function(format) {
this.renderAll(true ,false);
var ContainerCanvas =this._oContextTop;
for (var i = 0, l = this._aImages.length; i < l; i = 1) {
var offsetY = this. _aImages[i].height / 2;
var offsetX = this._aImages[i].width / 2;
this.clearCorners(containerCanvas, this._aImages[i], offsetX, offsetY);
}
if (format == 'jpeg' || format == 'png') {
return this._oElement.toDataURL('image/' format);
}
};
Canvas.CustomEvent = function(type) {
this.type = type;
this.scope = null;
this.handler = null;
var self = this;
this.fire = function(e) {
if(this.handler != null) {
self.handler.call(self.scope, e);
}
};
};
}());
캔버스 반환;
});