laravel vue 프로젝트에서 npm 설치를 수행할 수 없습니다

Question

我正在为我的 laravel vue 项目执行npm install。但 npm install 显示以下错误：

gyp verb find Python Python is not set from command line or npm configuration
gyp verb find Python Python is not set from environment variable PYTHON
gyp verb find Python checking if "python3" can be used
gyp verb find Python - executing "python3" to get executable path
gyp verb find Python - "python3" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp verb find Python checking if "python" can be used
gyp verb find Python - executing "python" to get executable path
gyp verb find Python - "python" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp verb find Python checking if "python2" can be used
gyp verb find Python - executing "python2" to get executable path
gyp verb find Python - "python2" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp verb find Python checking if Python is C:\Python37\python.exe
gyp verb find Python - executing "C:\Python37\python.exe" to get version
gyp verb find Python - "C:\Python37\python.exe" could not be run
gyp verb find Python checking if Python is C:\Python27\python.exe
gyp verb find Python - executing "C:\Python27\python.exe" to get version
gyp verb find Python - "C:\Python27\python.exe" could not be run
gyp verb find Python checking if the py launcher can be used to find Python
gyp verb find Python - executing "py.exe" to get Python executable path
gyp verb find Python - "py.exe" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python
gyp ERR! find Python Python is not set from command line or npm configuration
gyp ERR! find Python Python is not set from environment variable PYTHON
gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python3" can be used
gyp ERR! find Python - "python3" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python" can be used
gyp ERR! find Python - "python" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python checking if "python2" can be used
gyp ERR! find Python - "python2" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python checking if Python is C:\Python37\python.exe
gyp ERR! find Python - "C:\Python37\python.exe" could not be run
gyp ERR! find Python checking if Python is C:\Python27\python.exe
gyp ERR! find Python - "C:\Python27\python.exe" could not be run
gyp ERR! find Python checking if the py launcher can be used to find Python
gyp ERR! find Python - "py.exe" is not in PATH or produced an error
gyp ERR! find Python
gyp ERR! find Python **********************************************************
gyp ERR! find Python You need to install the latest version of Python.
gyp ERR! find Python Node-gyp should be able to find and use Python. If not,
gyp ERR! find Python you can try one of the following options:
gyp ERR! find Python - Use the switch --python="C:\Path\To\python.exe"
gyp ERR! find Python   (accepted by both node-gyp and npm)
gyp ERR! find Python - Set the environment variable PYTHON
gyp ERR! find Python - Set the npm configuration variable python:
gyp ERR! find Python   npm config set python "C:\Path\To\python.exe"
gyp ERR! find Python For more information consult the documentation at:
gyp ERR! find Python https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#installation
gyp ERR! find Python **********************************************************
gyp ERR! find Python
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Could not find any Python installation to use
gyp ERR! stack     at PythonFinder.fail (D:\Projects\Quadque-Tech-Server\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:302:47)
gyp ERR! stack     at PythonFinder.runChecks (D:\Projects\Quadque-Tech-Server\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:136:21)
gyp ERR! stack     at PythonFinder.<anonymous> (D:\Projects\Quadque-Tech-Server\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:200:18)
gyp ERR! stack     at PythonFinder.execFileCallback (D:\Projects\Quadque-Tech-Server\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\find-python.js:266:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at exithandler (node:child_process:420:5)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.errorhandler (node:child_process:432:5)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:513:28)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:289:12)
gyp ERR! stack     at onErrorNT (node:internal/child_process:476:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.19044
gyp ERR! command &quot;C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe&quot; &quot;D:\\Projects\\Quadque-Tech-Server\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js&quot; &quot;rebuild&quot; &quot;--verbose&quot; &quot;--libsass_ext=&quot; &quot;--libsass_cflags=&quot; &quot;--libsass_ldflags=&quot; &quot;--libsass_library=&quot;
gyp ERR! cwd D:\Projects\Quadque-Tech-Server\node_modules\node-sass
gyp ERR! node -v v18.12.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v7.1.2
gyp ERR! not ok
Build failed with error code: 1
npm WARN acorn-import-assertions@1.8.0 requires a peer of acorn@^8 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm WARN prosemirror-utils@0.9.6 requires a peer of prosemirror-tables@^0.9.1 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm WARN css-loader@1.0.1 requires a peer of webpack@^4.0.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm WARN file-loader@2.0.0 requires a peer of webpack@^2.0.0 || ^3.0.0 || ^4.0.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@2.3.2 (node_modules\chokidar\node_modules\fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.3.2: wanted {&quot;os&quot;:&quot;darwin&quot;,&quot;arch&quot;:&quot;any&quot;} (current: {&quot;os&quot;:&quot;win32&quot;,&quot;arch&quot;:&quot;x64&quot;})

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! node-sass@6.0.1 postinstall: `node scripts/build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the node-sass@6.0.1 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\Tanjib\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2023-01-08T15_14_38_129Z-debug.log

注意：我使用纱线安装了一些东西，然后就发生了这种情况。我以前没有用过纱线。我想我搞砸了一些事情。 它总是显示 python 错误。为什么 ？ 我卸载并重新安装了node.js。但错误就是不去。帮助。

Answer 1

이는 Python 3.x가 시스템에 아직 설치되지 않았거나 Python용 설치 바이너리 폴더가 PATH에 없음을 의미합니다. Python 설치 프로그램은 설치 폴더를 PATH 환경 변수에 추가할 수 있어야 합니다.

Python이 설치되어 있는데도 이 오류가 계속 발생하는 경우 다음 단계를 따르세요.

1. 시작 메뉴를 마우스 오른쪽 버튼으로 클릭하고 시스템으로 이동
2. 고급 시스템 설정을 클릭하세요
3. 환경 변수를 클릭하세요
4. PATH를 선택하고 "편집..."을 클릭하세요.
5. "새로 만들기"를 클릭하고 Python의 설치 바이너리 폴더를 목록에 추가하세요.