


Graphic tutorial for installing MySQL5.6 in Linux environment
How to install mysql under Linux: first set up the Linux environment; then install the dependency package and cmake compilation tool; then upload the MySQL source code package, decompress, compile and install; finally grant permissions to the MySQL user.
Recommended related mysql video tutorials: "mysql introductory video tutorial"
1. First set up In the Linux environment, I am using redhat enterprise 6.5, and it is recommended that the disk be divided into logical volumes to facilitate later expansion.
2. After the environment is set up, we have to prepare the MySQL installation file. Until now, mysql is still free and open source and can be downloaded directly from the official website. You can visit the official website to download by yourself,
yum install -y cmake ncurses-devel
useradd -s /usr/sbin/nologin mysql
mkdir /data
tar -zxf mysql-5.6.36.tar.gz
cd ./mysql-5.6.36
cmake-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1-DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data -DMYSQL_USER=mysql
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX 数据文件存放目录 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR sock文件路径 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET 默认字符集 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION 默认字符校对 -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS 扩展字符支持 默认all -DWITH_storage_STORAGE_ENGINE 存储引擎的支持,默认支持MyISAM,MERGE,MEMORY,CVS存储引擎 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 启用加载本地数据 -DMYSQL_DATADIR 数据存放目录 -DMYSQL_USER mysql运行用户
make && make install
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/
chown -R mysql:mysql /data
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
echo'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH' >>/etc/profile source!$
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
vim /etc/init.d/mysqld basedir=/usr/local/mysql datadir=/data
chkconfig mysqld on
/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db--defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data--user=mysql
mysql_secure_installation
service mysqld restart
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