AngularJS 中文手册
简体中文(ZH-CN) English(EN) 繁体中文(ZH-TW) 日本語(JA) 한국어(KO) Melayu(MS) Français(FR) Deutsch(DE)
directory search
AngularJS API Reference auto auto/service auto/service/$injector auto/service/$provide ng ng/directive ng/directive/a ng/directive/form ng/directive/input ng/directive/input[checkbox] ng/directive/input[date] ng/directive/input[dateTimeLocal] ng/directive/input[email] ng/directive/input[month] ng/directive/input[number] ng/directive/input[radio] ng/directive/input[text] ng/directive/input[time] ng/directive/input[url] ng/directive/input[week] ng/directive/ngApp ng/directive/ngBind ng/directive/ngBindHtml ng/directive/ngBindTemplate ng/directive/ngBlur ng/directive/ngChange ng/directive/ngChecked ng/directive/ngClass ng/directive/ngClassEven ng/directive/ngClassOdd ng/directive/ngClick ng/directive/ngCloak ng/directive/ngController ng/directive/ngCopy ng/directive/ngCsp ng/directive/ngCut ng/directive/ngDblclick ng/directive/ngDisabled ng/directive/ngFocus ng/directive/ngForm ng/directive/ngHide ng/directive/ngHref ng/directive/ngIf ng/directive/ngInclude ng/directive/ngInit ng/directive/ngKeydown ng/directive/ngKeypress ng/directive/ngKeyup ng/directive/ngList ng/directive/ngModel ng/directive/ngModelOptions ng/directive/ngMousedown ng/directive/ngMouseenter ng/directive/ngMouseleave ng/directive/ngMousemove ng/directive/ngMouseover ng/directive/ngMouseup ng/directive/ngNonBindable ng/directive/ngOpen ng/directive/ngPaste ng/directive/ngPluralize ng/directive/ngReadonly ng/directive/ngRepeat ng/directive/ngSelected ng/directive/ngShow ng/directive/ngSrc ng/directive/ngSrcset ng/directive/ngStyle ng/directive/ngSubmit ng/directive/ngSwitch ng/directive/ngTransclude ng/directive/ngValue ng/directive/script ng/directive/select ng/directive/textarea ng/filter ng/filter/currency ng/filter/date ng/filter/filter ng/filter/json ng/filter/limitTo ng/filter/lowercase ng/filter/number ng/filter/orderBy ng/filter/uppercase ng/function ng/function/angular.bind ng/function/angular.bootstrap ng/function/angular.copy ng/function/angular.element ng/function/angular.equals ng/function/angular.extend ng/function/angular.forEach ng/function/angular.fromJson ng/function/angular.identity ng/function/angular.injector ng/function/angular.isArray ng/function/angular.isDate ng/function/angular.isDefined ng/function/angular.isElement ng/function/angular.isFunction ng/function/angular.isNumber ng/function/angular.isObject ng/function/angular.isString ng/function/angular.isUndefined ng/function/angular.lowercase ng/function/angular.module ng/function/angular.noop ng/function/angular.toJson ng/function/angular.uppercase ng/object ng/object/angular.version ng/provider ng/provider/$animateProvider ng/provider/$compileProvider ng/provider/$controllerProvider ng/provider/$filterProvider ng/provider/$httpProvider ng/provider/$interpolateProvider ng/provider/$locationProvider ng/provider/$logProvider ng/provider/$parseProvider ng/provider/$rootScopeProvider ng/provider/$sceDelegateProvider ng/provider/$sceProvider ng/service ng/service/$anchorScroll ng/service/$animate ng/service/$cacheFactory ng/service/$compile ng/service/$controller ng/service/$document ng/service/$exceptionHandler ng/service/$filter ng/service/$http ng/service/$httpBackend ng/service/$interpolate ng/service/$interval ng/service/$locale ng/service/$location ng/service/$log ng/service/$parse ng/service/$q ng/service/$rootElement ng/service/$rootScope ng/service/$sce ng/service/$sceDelegate ng/service/$templateCache ng/service/$timeout ng/service/$window ng/type ng/type/$cacheFactory.Cache ng/type/$compile.directive.Attributes ng/type/$rootScope.Scope ng/type/angular.Module ng/type/form.FormController ng/type/ngModel.NgModelController ngAnimate ngAnimate/provider ngAnimate/provider/$animateProvider ngAnimate/service ngAnimate/service/$animate ngCookies ngCookies/service ngCookies/service/$cookies ngCookies/service/$cookieStore ngMessages ngMessages/directive ngMessages/directive/ngMessage ngMessages/directive/ngMessages ngMock ngMock/function ngMock/function/angular.mock.dump ngMock/function/angular.mock.inject ngMock/function/angular.mock.module ngMock/object ngMock/object/angular.mock ngMock/provider ngMock/provider/$exceptionHandlerProvider ngMock/service ngMock/service/$exceptionHandler ngMock/service/$httpBackend ngMock/service/$interval ngMock/service/$log ngMock/service/$timeout ngMock/type ngMock/type/angular.mock.TzDate ngMockE2E ngMockE2E/service ngMockE2E/service/$httpBackend ngResource ngResource/service ngResource/service/$resource ngRoute ngRoute/directive ngRoute/directive/ngView ngRoute/provider ngRoute/provider/$routeProvider ngRoute/service ngRoute/service/$route ngRoute/service/$routeParams ngSanitize ngSanitize/filter ngSanitize/filter/linky ngSanitize/service ngSanitize/service/$sanitize ngTouch ngTouch/directive ngTouch/directive/ngClick ngTouch/directive/ngSwipeLeft ngTouch/directive/ngSwipeRight ngTouch/service ngTouch/service/$swipe

©
This document uses PHP Chinese website manual Release

characters

AngularJS: API: ng/filter/orderBy

orderBy

  1. - filter in module ng

通过expression来排序指定的array 。 字符串按字母顺序排序，数字按大小排序。注意：如果你发现数字没被正确排序，请确认它们保存的是数字而不是字符串。

用法

用于HTML模板绑定

{{ orderBy_expression | orderBy : expression : reverse}}

用于JavaScript

$filter('orderBy')(array, expression, reverse)

参数

参数 类型 详述
array Array

用于排序的数组。
expression function(*)stringArray.<(function(*)|string)>

一个用于通过比较来决定元素顺序的声明。

可为下列之一：

  • Function: Getter函数。这个函数的结果可使用 <, =, >操作符进行排序。
  • string: 一个Angular表达式，对一个对象求值来排序，如用'name'来对属性名为'name'排序。用可选前缀 + 或 -来确定是正序或倒序 (例如，+name or -name)。
  • Array: 一个函数或字符串声明数组。数组中的第一个声明用于排序，但是当两个条目相等时，会用下一个声明。
reverse
(可选)
 boolean

对数组进行反向排序。

返回值

Array

源数组排序后的副本。

示例

index.html
<script>
  angular.module('orderByExample', [])
    .controller('ExampleController', ['$scope', Function($scope) {
      $scope.friends =
          [{name:'John', phone:'555-1212', age:10},
           {name:'Mary', phone:'555-9876', age:19},
           {name:'Mike', phone:'555-4321', age:21},
           {name:'Adam', phone:'555-5678', age:35},
           {name:'Julie', phone:'555-8765', age:29}];
      $scope.predicate = '-age';
    }]);
</script>
<div ng-controller="ExampleController">
  <pre>Sorting predicate = {{predicate}}; reverse = {{reverse}}</pre>
  <hr/>
  [ <a href="" ng-click="predicate=''">unsorted</a> ]
  <table class="friend">
    <tr>
      <th><a href="" ng-click="predicate = 'name'; reverse=false">名称</a>
          (<a href="" ng-click="predicate = '-name'; reverse=false">^</a>)</th>
      <th><a href="" ng-click="predicate = 'phone'; reverse=!reverse">Phone Number</a></th>
      <th><a href="" ng-click="predicate = 'age'; reverse=!reverse">Age</a></th>
    </tr>
    <tr ng-repeat="friend in friends | orderBy:predicate:reverse">
      <td>{{friend.name}}</td>
      <td>{{friend.phone}}</td>
      <td>{{friend.age}}</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</div>

也可以手工调用orderBy过滤器，通过注入$filter，使用$filter('orderBy')获取过滤器实例，然后使用所需参数调用过滤器实例。

示例:

index.html
<div ng-controller="Ctrl">
  <table class="friend">
    <tr>
      <th><a href="" ng-click="reverse=false;order('name', false)">名称</a>
        (<a href="" ng-click="order('-name',false)">^</a>)</th>
      <th><a href="" ng-click="reverse=!reverse;order('phone', reverse)">Phone Number</a></th>
      <th><a href="" ng-click="reverse=!reverse;order('age',reverse)">Age</a></th>
    </tr>
    <tr ng-repeat="friend in friends">
      <td>{{friend.name}}</td>
      <td>{{friend.phone}}</td>
      <td>{{friend.age}}</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</div>
script.js
angular.module('orderByExample', [])
  .controller('ExampleController', ['$scope', '$filter', Function($scope, $filter) {
    var orderBy = $filter('orderBy');
    $scope.friends = [
      { name: 'John',    phone: '555-1212',    age: 10 },
      { name: 'Mary',    phone: '555-9876',    age: 19 },
      { name: 'Mike',    phone: '555-4321',    age: 21 },
      { name: 'Adam',    phone: '555-5678',    age: 35 },
      { name: 'Julie',   phone: '555-8765',    age: 29 }
    ];
    $scope.order = Function(predicate, reverse) {
      $scope.friends = orderBy($scope.friends, predicate, reverse);
    };
    $scope.order('-age',false);
  }]);
Previous article： Next article：