Attributes
accesskey (attribute)
class (attribute)
contenteditable (attribute)
contextmenu (attribute)
data-* (attribute)
dir (attribute)
draggable (attribute)
dropzone (attribute)
Global attributes
hidden (attribute)
id (attribute)
itemid (attribute)
itemprop (attribute)
itemref (attribute)
itemscope (attribute)
itemtype (attribute)
lang (attribute)
slot (attribute)
spellcheck (attribute)
style (attribute)
tabindex (attribute)
title (attribute)
translate (attribute)
Elements
a
abbr
address
area
article
aside
audio
b
base
bdi
bdo
blockquote
body
br
button
canvas
caption
cite
code
col
colgroup
data
datalist
dd
del
details
dfn
dialog
div
dl
dt
em
embed
fieldset
figcaption
figure
footer
form
h1
head
header
hr
html
i
iframe
img
input
input type="button"
input type="checkbox"
input type="color"
input type="date"
input type="datetime"-local
input type="email"
input type="file"
input type="hidden"
input type="image"
input type="month"
input type="number"
input type="password"
input type="radio"
input type="range"
input type="reset"
input type="search"
input type="submit"
input type="tel"
input type="text"
input type="time"
input type="url"
input type="week"
ins
kbd
label
legend
li
link
main
map
mark
menu
menuitem
meta
meter
nav
noscript
object
ol
optgroup
option
output
p
param
picture
pre
progress
q
rp
rt
rtc
ruby
s
samp
script
section
select
slot
small
source
span
strong
style
sub
summary
sup
table
tbody
td
template
textarea
tfoot
th
thead
time
title
tr
track
u
ul
var
video
wbr
Miscellaneous
Attributes
Block-level elements
CORS enabled image
CORS settings attributes
Element
Inline elements
Kinds of HTML content
Link types
Microdata
Optimizing your pages for speculative parsing
Preloading content
Reference
Supported media formats
Using the application cache
Obsolete
acronym
applet
basefont
big
blink
center
command
content
dir
element
font
frame
frameset
hgroup
image
input type="datetime"
isindex
keygen
listing
marquee
nextid
noframes
plaintext
strike
tt
xmp
©
This document uses PHP Chinese website manual Release
characters
contextmenu全局属性是指用于某个元素的“上下文菜单”的<menu>的ID属性
上下文菜单是指在用户交互（例如右键点击）时出现的菜单。HTML5允许我们自定义此菜单。这里有一些实现示例，包括嵌套菜单。
示例
HTML
<body contextmenu="share"> <menu type="context" id="share"> <menu label="share"> <menuitem label="Twitter" onclick="shareViaTwitter()"></menuitem> <menuitem label="Facebook" onclick="shareViaFacebook()"></menuitem> </menu> </menu> <ol> <li> Anywhere in the example you can share the page on Twitter and Facebook using the Share menu from your context menu. </li> <li contextmenu="changeFont" id="fontSizing"> On this specific list element, you can change the size of the text by using the "Increase/Decrease font" actions from your context menu </li> <menu type="context" id="changeFont"> <menuitem label="Increase Font" onclick="incFont()"></menuitem> <menuitem label="Decrease Font" onclick="decFont()"></menuitem> </menu> <li contextmenu="ChangeImage" id="changeImage"> On the image below, you can fire the "Change Image" action in your Context Menu.<br /> <img src="https://developer.mozilla.org/media/img/promote/promobutton_mdn5.png" contextmenu="ChangeImage" id="promoButton" /> <menu type="context" id="ChangeImage"> <menuitem label="Change Image" onclick="changeImage()"></menuitem> </menu> </li> </ol></body>
JavaScript
function shareViaTwitter() {
window.open("https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=" + "Hurray! I am learning ContextMenu from MDN via Mozilla");}function shareViaFacebook() {
window.open("https://facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=" + "https://developer.mozilla.org/en/HTML/Element/Using_HTML_context_menus");}function incFont() {
document.getElementById("fontSizing").style.fontSize = "larger";}function decFont() {
document.getElementById("fontSizing").style.fontSize = "smaller";}function changeImage() { var index = Math.ceil(Math.random() * 39 + 1);
document.images[0].src = "https://developer.mozilla.org/media/img/promote/promobutton_mdn" +
index + ".png";}结果
规范
规范 | 状态 | 评论 |
|---|---|---|
HTML生活标准该规范中的'contextmenu'的定义。 | 生活水平 | 最新的快照，HTML 5.1没有变化 |
HTML 5.1该规范中'contextmenu'的定义。 | 建议 | HTML Living Standard的快照，最初的定义。 |
浏览器兼容性
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support1 | 9 (9) | No support | No support1 | No support |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support | No support | 20 (20) | No support | No support | ? |