PhpExcel中文帮助手册|thinkphp适用3.1.2

kevin
我写这些主要是为了以后有个记忆，也为了新手可以作为参考。如有哪里不对，请大家指出我好改正。

第一：你要去PHPExcel官网下载，然后放到网站的Vendor文件夹下面。当然这是为了好管理和导入。你放在其他位置也没有关系。


第二：当然是在你需要的地方写代码。我只写样例，你看懂了就可以灵活的使用。          vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel");//如果这里提示类不存在，肯定是你文件夹名字不对。<br>           $objPHPExcel = new \PHPExcel();//这里要注意‘\’ 要有这个。因为版本是3.1.2了。<br>           $objWriter = new \PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);//设置保存版本格式<br> <br> //接下来就是写数据到表格里面去<br> $list =你从数据库查出来的的数据<br>  foreach ($list as $key => $value) {<br>                   $i=$key+1;//表格是从1开始的<br>                   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A'.$i,  $value['name']);//这里是设置A1单元格的内容<br>                   $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B'.$i,  $value['id']);////这里是设置B1单元格的内容<br>                   //以此类推，可以设置C D E F G看你需要了。<br>                   <br> }<br> <br> //接下来当然是下载这个表格了，在浏览器输出就好了<br>           header("Pragma: public");<br>           header("Expires: 0");<br>           header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");<br>           header("Content-Type:application/force-download");<br>           header("Content-Type:application/vnd.ms-execl");<br>           header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");<br>           header("Content-Type:application/download");;<br>           header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=文件名称.xls');<br>           header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");<br>           $objWriter->save('文件名称.xls');<br>           $objWriter->save('php://output');<br> <br> 到这里你就已经完成了。如果有哪里不懂可以加我QQ164418960。或者留言<br>             第三 : 上面只是完成了流程而已。但是不可能这样简单而已。我们可以设置很多东西。看自己需要来设置了。设置excel的属性：<br> 创建人<br> $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");<br> 最后修改人<br> $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");<br> 标题<br> $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");<br> 题目<br> $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");<br> 描述<br> $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");<br> 关键字<br> $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");<br> 种类<br> $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");设置当前的sheet<br> $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);<br> 设置sheet的name<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');<br> 设置单元格的值<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'String');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', 12);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', true);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C5', '=SUM(C2:C4)');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B8', '=MIN(B2:C5)');<br> 合并单元格<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22');<br> 分离单元格<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A28:B28');<br> <br> 保护cell<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel');<br> 设置格式<br> // Set cell number formats<br> echo date('H:i:s') . " Set cell number formats\n";<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' );<br> 设置宽width<br> // Set column widths<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);<br> 设置font<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getFont()->setBold(true);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getFont()->setBold(true);<br> 设置align<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D12')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);<br> //垂直居中<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);<br> 设置column的border<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);<br> 设置border的color<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');<br> 设置填充颜色<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);<br> $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');<br> 加图片<br> $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();<br> $objDrawing->setName('Logo');<br> $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');<br> $objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg');<br> $objDrawing->setHeight(36);<br> $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());<br> $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();<br> $objDrawing->setName('Paid');<br> $objDrawing->setDescription('Paid');<br> $objDrawing->setPath('./images/paid.png');<br> $objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15');<br> $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);<br> $objDrawing->setRotation(25);<br> $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);<br> $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);<br> $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());<br> //处理中文输出问题<br> 需要将字符串转化为UTF-8编码，才能正常输出，否则中文字符将输出为空白，如下处理：<br>  $str  = iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str);<br> 或者你可以写一个函数专门处理中文字符串：<br> function convertUTF8($str)<br> {<br>    if(empty($str)) return '';<br>    return  iconv('gb2312', 'utf-8', $str);<br> }

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