Memandangkan graf tidak berarah yang diwakili oleh dua lajur, 'Pengenal1' dan 'Pengenal2', bagaimanakah kita mengumpulkan pengecam yang berkaitan antara satu sama lain dan memberikan mereka ID kumpulan unik?
Masalah ini boleh diselesaikan dengan menganggap data sebagai tepi dalam graf dan merentasi semua tepi secara rekursif.
<code class="sql">WITH CTE_Idents AS ( SELECT Ident1 AS Ident FROM @T UNION SELECT Ident2 AS Ident FROM @T ), CTE_Pairs AS ( SELECT Ident1, Ident2 FROM @T WHERE Ident1 <> Ident2 UNION SELECT Ident2 AS Ident1, Ident1 AS Ident2 FROM @T WHERE Ident1 <> Ident2 ), CTE_Recursive AS ( SELECT CAST(CTE_Idents.Ident AS varchar(8000)) AS AnchorIdent , Ident1 , Ident2 , CAST(',' + Ident1 + ',' + Ident2 + ',' AS varchar(8000)) AS IdentPath , 1 AS Lvl FROM CTE_Pairs INNER JOIN CTE_Idents ON CTE_Idents.Ident = CTE_Pairs.Ident1 UNION ALL SELECT CTE_Recursive.AnchorIdent , CTE_Pairs.Ident1 , CTE_Pairs.Ident2 , CAST(CTE_Recursive.IdentPath + CTE_Pairs.Ident2 + ',' AS varchar(8000)) AS IdentPath , CTE_Recursive.Lvl + 1 AS Lvl FROM CTE_Pairs INNER JOIN CTE_Recursive ON CTE_Recursive.Ident2 = CTE_Pairs.Ident1 WHERE CTE_Recursive.IdentPath NOT LIKE CAST('%,' + CTE_Pairs.Ident2 + ',%' AS varchar(8000)) ), CTE_RecursionResult AS ( SELECT AnchorIdent, Ident1, Ident2 FROM CTE_Recursive ), CTE_CleanResult AS ( SELECT AnchorIdent, Ident1 AS Ident FROM CTE_RecursionResult UNION SELECT AnchorIdent, Ident2 AS Ident FROM CTE_RecursionResult ) SELECT CTE_Idents.Ident ,CASE WHEN CA_Data.XML_Value IS NULL THEN CTE_Idents.Ident ELSE CA_Data.XML_Value END AS GroupMembers ,DENSE_RANK() OVER(ORDER BY CASE WHEN CA_Data.XML_Value IS NULL THEN CTE_Idents.Ident ELSE CA_Data.XML_Value END ) AS GroupID FROM CTE_Idents CROSS APPLY ( SELECT CTE_CleanResult.Ident+',' FROM CTE_CleanResult WHERE CTE_CleanResult.AnchorIdent = CTE_Idents.Ident ORDER BY CTE_CleanResult.Ident FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE ) AS CA_XML(XML_Value) CROSS APPLY ( SELECT CA_XML.XML_Value.value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)') ) AS CA_Data(XML_Value) WHERE CTE_Idents.Ident IS NOT NULL ORDER BY Ident;</code>
Atas ialah kandungan terperinci Bagaimanakah kita mengumpulkan pengecam berkaitan dalam graf tidak terarah yang diwakili oleh dua lajur, \'Pengenal1\' dan \'Pengecam2\', dan memberikan ID kumpulan unik kepada mereka?. Untuk maklumat lanjut, sila ikut artikel berkaitan lain di laman web China PHP!