mysql> show global variables like '%group_commit%';+-----------------------------------------+-------+| Variable_name | Value |+-----------------------------------------+-------+| binlog_group_commit_sync_delay | 0 || binlog_group_commit_sync_no_delay_count | 0 |+-----------------------------------------+-------+2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
[root@mxqmongodb2 log]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.000005 |grep last_committed #170607 11:24:57 server id 353306 end_log_pos 876350 CRC32 0x92093332 GTID last_committed=654 sequence_number=655#170607 11:24:58 server id 353306 end_log_pos 880406 CRC32 0x344fdf71 GTID last_committed=655 sequence_number=656#170607 11:24:58 server id 353306 end_log_pos 888700 CRC32 0x4ba2b05b GTID last_committed=656 sequence_number=657#170607 11:24:58 server id 353306 end_log_pos 890675 CRC32 0xf8a8ad64 GTID last_committed=657 sequence_number=658#170607 11:24:58 server id 353306 end_log_pos 892770 CRC32 0x127f9cdd GTID last_committed=658 sequence_number=659#170607 11:24:58 server id 353306 end_log_pos 894757 CRC32 0x518abd93 GTID last_committed=659 sequence_number=660#170607 11:37:46 server id 353306 end_log_pos 895620 CRC32 0x99174f95 GTID last_committed=660 sequence_number=661#170607 11:37:51 server id 353306 end_log_pos 895897 CRC32 0xb4ffc341 GTID last_committed=661 sequence_number=662#170607 11:38:00 server id 353306 end_log_pos 896174 CRC32 0x6bcbc492 GTID last_committed=662 sequence_number=663#170607 11:39:40 server id 353306 end_log_pos 896365 CRC32 0x1fe16c7c GTID last_committed=663 sequence_number=664
[root@mxqmongodb2 log]# mysqlbinlog mysql-bin.000008|grep last_commit #170609 10:11:07 server id 353306 end_log_pos 75629 CRC32 0xd54f2604 GTID last_committed=269 sequence_number=270#170609 10:13:03 server id 353306 end_log_pos 75912 CRC32 0x43675b14 GTID last_committed=270 sequence_number=271#170609 10:13:24 server id 353306 end_log_pos 76195 CRC32 0x4f843438 GTID last_committed=270 sequence_number=272
#MTS slave-parallel-type=LOGICAL_CLOCK slave-parallel-workers=8 #太多的线程会增加线程间同步的开销,建议4-8个slave线程 master_info_repository=TABLErelay_log_info_repository=TABLErelay_log_recovery=ONslave-parallel-type有两个之,DATABASE和LOGICAL_CLOCK,DATABASE: 默认值,兼容5.6以schema维度的并行复制, LOGICAL_CLOCK: MySQL 5.7基于组提交的并行复制机制。
综合来说,MySQL5.7的并行复制是基于主库的group commit和从库以下参数的配置:mysql> show variables like '%slave_para%';
+------------------------+---------------+| Variable_name | Value |+------------------------+---------------+| slave_parallel_type | LOGICAL_CLOCK || slave_parallel_workers | 8 |+------------------------+---------------+2 rows in set (0.01 sec)
要想使用MySQL5.7的并行复制,必须首先主库设置binlog_group_commit_sync_delay大于0,然后在从库设置线程数和相关的方式。我们上面设置的是8,再从库就能看到
mysql> show processlist;+----+-------------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+| Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info |+----+-------------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+| 1 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for master to send event | NULL || 2 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 1197 | Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates | NULL || 4 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 4292 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 5 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 6 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 7 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 8 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 9 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 10 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 11 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 373198 | Waiting for an event from Coordinator | NULL || 16 | root | 10.103.16.34:37263 | NULL | Query | 0 | starting | show processlist |+----+-------------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+--------------------------------------------------------+------------------+
从库会有八个线程来等待事物处理,已经不是一个了。
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