PHP如何实现数据库连接池

PHP如何实现数据库连接池

首先定义一个类并声明一个属性作为连接池子；然后在构造方法中向池子进行填充连接实例；最后再定义一个取出方法和放回方法，取出时将连接池最后一个连接实例进行出栈并返回，放回时将连接实例压入连接池末栈即可。

实例代码：

<?php
namespace Db\Connect;

class Pool
{

  protected $size = 10;

  protected $connects = [];

  protected $dbConf = [
    &#39;hostname&#39; => &#39;127.0.0.1&#39;,
    &#39;username&#39; => &#39;root&#39;,
    &#39;password&#39; => &#39;123456&#39;,
    &#39;dbname&#39; => &#39;dbname&#39;
  ];

  public function __construct($size = 10, $dbConf = [])
  {
    $this->size = $size;

    $this->dbdbConf = array_merge($this->dbdbConf, $dbdbConf);

    for($index = 1; $index <= $this->size; $index ++) {

        $connect = mysqli_connect(
          $this->dbConf[&#39;hostname&#39;],
          $this->dbConf[&#39;username&#39;],
          $this->dbConf[&#39;password&#39;],
          $this->dbConf[&#39;dbname&#39;]
        );

        array_push($this->connects, $connect);
    }
  }

  public function getConnect()
  {
    if (count($this->connects) <= 0) {
        throw new \ErrorException( "数据库连接池中已无链接资源，请稍后重试!" );
    } else {
        return array_pop($this->connects);
    }

  }

  public function release($connect)
  {
    if (count($this->connects) >= $this->size) {
      throw new \ErrorException("数据库连接池已满");
    } else {
      array_push($this->connects, $connect);
    }
  }

}

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