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Panduan lengkap sumber kemas kini Ubuntu 12.04 domestik

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Lepaskan: 2023-12-30 22:59:23
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1053 orang telah melayarinya

Menggunakan sumber asing adalah terlalu perlahan, menukarnya kepada sumber domestik akan menjadi lebih cepat. Disini saya akan kongsikan kepada anda kaedah pengubahsuaian Kawan-kawan yang memerlukan boleh merujuknya

1.sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

Edit senarai sumber anda, padam semua kandungan asal atau buat sandaran

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup (sandarkan senarai sumber semasa)

Tambah sumber dalam senarai di bawah yang paling sesuai untuk anda (berhati-hati untuk tidak menambah semuanya), cuma pilih yang paling sesuai untuk anda, salin ke senarai anda, dan kemudian simpan senarai.

2.sudo apt-get kemas kini kemas kini maklumat senarai sumber

Anda boleh menyemak mesej ralat semasa menjalankan "sudo apt-get update", padamkan sumber yang tidak boleh disambungkan dan kemudian jalankan "sudo apt-get update" sekali lagi.

3.sudo apt-get upgrade atau anda boleh menggunakan pengurus kemas kini ubuntu sendiri untuk menaik taraf

Senarai sumber Ubuntu 12.04:

163 sumber (diutamakan):

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main

sohu sumber:

deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ terhad utama tepat
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main

ubuntu.cn99.com sumber (disyorkan):

deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ berbilang alam semesta terhad utama yang tepat
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ berbilang alam semesta terhad utama yang tepat

Sumber Rangkaian Pendidikan

Jika anda seorang pelajar kolej, anda boleh menggunakan rangkaian kampus/jaringan pendidikan iaitu menggunakan sumber rangkaian pendidikan terutamanya yang menyokong IPv6, maka kelajuan kemas kini dikira dalam megabait.

Universiti Sains dan Teknologi Elektronik China:

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ berbilang alam semesta terhad utama yang tepat
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ aneka alam semesta terhad utama yang tepat
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

中国科技大学:

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ berbilang alam semesta terhad utama yang tepat
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ aneka alam semesta terhad utama yang tepat
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

北京交大:

deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ alam semesta terhad multiverse utama yang tepat
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security utama berbilang alam semesta terhad
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates utama alam semesta terhad multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ alam semesta terhad multiverse utama yang tepat
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed utama multiverse alam semesta terhad
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security utama multiverse alam semesta terhad
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates utama multiverse terhad alam semesta

4、更新源(在终端里敲如下命令)

sudo apt-get kemas kini

安装Ubuntu18.04后,使用国外源太慢了,修改为国内源会快很多。

修改阿里源为Ubuntu 18.04默认的源

备份/etc/apt/sources.list
#备份
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

在/etc/apt/sources.list文件前面添加如下条目
#添加阿里源

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ multiverse alam semesta terhad utama bionik
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ cadangan bionik utama alam semesta terlarang
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionik utama alam semesta terhad multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed utama alam semesta terhad multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

最后执行如下命令更新源
##更新
sudo apt-get kemas kini
sudo apt-get upgrade

另外其他几个国内源如下:
中科大源

##中科大源
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ multiverse alam semesta terhad utama bionik
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ multiverse alam semesta terhad utama bionik
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ cadangan bionik utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed utama alam semesta terhad multiverse

163源

##163源
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ multiverse alam semesta terhad utama bionik
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ multiverse alam semesta terhad utama bionik
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ cadangan bionik utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

清华源

##清华源
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ multiverse alam semesta terhad utama bionik
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionik utama alam semesta terhad multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe universe
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ cadangan bionik utama alam semesta terlarang
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionik-cadang utama alam semesta terhad berbilang alam semesta

这篇文章就介绍到这了

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