安装MySQL5.5时常见错误--缺失make_MySQL

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安装MySQL5.5时常见错误--缺失make

 

首先我这是一台CentOS release 6.2 (Final)，新安装的系统，没有任何软件及库文件。安装mysql5.5之前，先需要大概了解一下，需要注意的信息，mysql5.5的安装与其它版本不同的是编译安装时，需要用到cmake，所以做如下操作：

 

1.yum install gcc* c++ * autoconf automake zlib*  libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel*安装系统所需要的库文件

 

2.安装cmake工具。yum install cmake*

 

3.由于我这个系统是新安装的没有任何软件，所以如果用yum install cmake*安装成功后，到安装mysql时会出现如下错误，请看：

 

[root@localhost mysql]# cd mysql-5.5.25a

 

[root@localhost mysql-5.5.25a]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 

 

CMake Error: CMake was unable to find a build program corresponding to "Unix Makefiles".  CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM is not set.  You probably need to select a different build tool.

 

CMake Error: Error required internal CMake variable not set, cmake may be not be built correctly.

 

Missing variable is:

 

CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ENV_VAR

 

CMake Error: Error required internal CMake variable not set, cmake may be not be built correctly.

 

Missing variable is:

 

CMAKE_C_COMPILER

 

CMake Error: Could not find cmake module file:/root/mysql/mysql-5.5.25a/CMakeFiles/CMakeCCompiler.cmake

 

CMake Error: Error required internal CMake variable not set, cmake may be not be built correctly.

 

Missing variable is:

 

CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ENV_VAR

 

CMake Error: Error required internal CMake variable not set, cmake may be not be built correctly.

 

Missing variable is:

 

CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER

 

CMake Error: Could not find cmake module file:/root/mysql/mysql-5.5.25a/CMakeFiles/CMakeCXXCompiler.cmake

 

CMake Error: CMAKE_C_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage

 

CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage

 

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

 

大概的意思就是说cmake没有安装好，我明明用yum install cmake*安装好了呀？后来yum install make 后，[root@localhost mysql-5.5.25a]# yum install make

 

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

 

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 

Setting up Install Process

 

Resolving Dependencies

 

--> Running transaction check

 

---> Package make.i686 1:3.81-20.el6 will be installed

 

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

 

 

 

Dependencies Resolved

 

 

 

================================================================================

 

 Package        Arch            Version                  Repository      Size

 

================================================================================

 

Installing:

 

 make            i686            1:3.81-20.el6            base            386 k

 

 

 

Transaction Summary

 

================================================================================

 

Install      1 Package(s)

 

 

 

Total download size: 386 k

 

Installed size: 1.0 M

 

Is this ok [y/N]: y

 

Downloading Packages:

 

make-3.81-20.el6.i686.rpm                                | 386 kB    00:01    

 

Running rpm_check_debug

 

Running Transaction Test

 

Transaction Test Succeeded

 

Running Transaction

 

  Installing : 1:make-3.81-20.el6.i686                                      1/1 

 

 

 

Installed:

 

  make.i686 1:3.81-20.el6                                                     

 

 

 

Complete!

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