python - Mengapa IndexError berlaku apabila pembungkusan dengan Pyinstaller?

Question

Terdapat game.py yang ditulis dalam pakej saya, dan kemudian saya menggunakan pyinstaller untuk membungkusnya, dan situasi berikut berlaku:

C:\package>pyinstaller -F game.py
166 INFO: PyInstaller: 3.2.1
166 INFO: Python: 3.6.1
166 INFO: Platform: Windows-10-10.0.14393-SP0
166 INFO: wrote C:\package\game.spec
182 INFO: UPX is not available.
182 INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths
['C:\package', 'C:\package']
182 INFO: checking Analysis
182 INFO: Building Analysis because out00-Analysis.toc is non existent
182 INFO: Initializing module dependency graph...
199 INFO: Initializing module graph hooks...
202 INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python36\Scripts\pyinstaller-script.py", line 11, in <module>
    load_entry_point('PyInstaller==3.2.1', 'console_scripts', 'pyinstaller')()
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 90, in run
    run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args))
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 46, in run_build
    PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 788, in main
    build(specfile, kw.get('distpath'), kw.get('workpath'), kw.get('clean_build'))
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 734, in build
    exec(text, spec_namespace)
  File "<string>", line 16, in <module>
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 212, in __init__
    self.__postinit__()
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py", line 161, in __postinit__
    self.assemble()
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 317, in assemble
    excludes=self.excludes, user_hook_dirs=self.hookspath)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 560, in initialize_modgraph
    graph.import_hook(m)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 1509, in import_hook
    source_package, target_module_partname, level)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 1661, in _find_head_p
ackage
    target_module_headname, target_package_name, source_package)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\depend\analysis.py", line 209, in _safe_import_module
    module_basename, module_name, parent_package)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 2077, in _safe_import
_module
    module_name, file_handle, pathname, metadata)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 2167, in _load_module

    self._scan_code(m, co, co_ast)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 2585, in _scan_code
    module, module_code_object, is_scanning_imports=False)
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 2831, in _scan_byteco
de
    global_attr_name = get_operation_arg_name()
  File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\pyinstaller-3.2.1-py3.6.egg\PyInstaller\lib\modulegraph\modulegraph.py", line 2731, in get_operatio
n_arg_name
    return module_code_object.co_names[co_names_index]
IndexError: tuple index out of range

Traceback menunjukkan bahawa ia tidak sepatutnya menjadi masalah dengan game.py saya. apa yang berlaku
Versi terbaharu pyinstaller 3.2.1 dipasang, dan Python ialah versi 3.6.

Answer 1

Python 3.6: Ralat Indeks: indeks tuple di luar julat, disebut di atas

RTFM: PyInstaller 3.2.1 tidak menyokong Python 3.6

Iaitu, pyinstaller3.2.1 tidak menyokong Python 3.6.

Answer 2

Adalah disyorkan bahawa pemasang python tidak menggunakan versi python terkini, sekurang-kurangnya versi di bawah python3.5 boleh dilaksanakan.

Answer 3

Sokongan untuk 3.6 belum dikeluarkan lagi, tetapi ia boleh dipasang secara manual
https://github.com/pyinstalle... Selepas memuat turun zip, tarik keluar PyInstaller. Padam folder python/Lib/site-packages/PyInstaller dan letakkan PyInstaller yang dinyahmampat di dalamnya dan ia sepatutnya OK. #_#