Liquibase dan MySql - Bagaimana untuk menjana id secara automatik daripada UUID

Question

Saya mahu mencipta skrip untuk liquibase. Apabila saya melakukan sisipan dalam skrip saya yang seterusnya, saya mahu menjana id secara automatik melalui UUID. Saya mencuba apa yang saya dapati di sana: EDIT: Saya menggunakan jawapan:

<property name="u_id" value="uuid()" dbms="mysql"/>
<changeSet id="1" author="xyz">
    <createTable tableName="persons">
        <column name="id" type="varchar(36)" defaultValueComputed="${u_id}">
            <constraints primaryKey="true" nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="name" type="varchar(50)">
            <constraints nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="surname" type="varchar(50)">
            <constraints nullable="false"/>
        </column>
        <column name="email" type="varchar(50)">
            <constraints nullable="false" unique="true"/>
        </column>
    </createTable>
</changeSet>
</databaseChangeLog>

Skrip pertama berfungsi dengan baik, jadual dibuat, tetapi apabila saya menambah skrip kedua:

<changeSet  id="2" author="xyz">
    <insert tableName="persons">
        <column  name="name"  value="name value"/>
        <column  name="surname"  value="surname value"/>
        <column  name="email"  value="email value"/>
    </insert>
</changeSet>

Sekarang ralatnya ialah:

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with 
name 'liquibase' defined in class path resource [liquibase/LiquibaseAutoConfiguration$LiquibaseConfiguration.class]: 
Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is liquibase.exception.LiquibaseException: liquibase.exception.MigrationFailedException: 
  Migration failed for change set db/version/V1__create_persons_table.xml::1::xyz:
 Reason: liquibase.exception.DatabaseException: 
 You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your 
 MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'uuid() NOT NULL, 
 name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, surname VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL' at line 1 [Failed SQL: (1064) CREATE TABLE ticketapidatabase.persons (id VARCHAR(36) DEFAULT uuid() NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, surname VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, email VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL, CONSTRAINT PK_PERSONS PRIMARY KEY (id), UNIQUE (email))]

Answer 1

Takrifan lajur id anda sepatutnya kelihatan seperti ini: