python - django error (unittest.loader._FailedTest),求大神解答。

Question

ERROR:

[lau@192 superlists]$ python manage.py test
Creating test database for alias 'default'...
E
======================================================================
ERROR: lau.tests (unittest.loader._FailedTest)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
ImportError: Failed to import test module: lau.tests
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/lau/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/unittest/loader.py", line 428, in _find_test_path
module = self._get_module_from_name(name)
File "/home/lau/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/unittest/loader.py", line 369, in _get_module_from_name
__import__(name)
File "/home/lau/PycharmProjects/python core/superlists/lau/tests.py", line 3, in <module>
from lists.views import home_page
File "/home/lau/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/lists.py", line 7, in <module>
def print_list (the_list, indent = false, level = 0):
NameError: name 'false' is not defined

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 1 test in 0.000s

FAILED (errors=1)
Destroying test database for alias 'default'...

tests.py:

from django.test import TestCase
from django.core.urlresolvers import resolve
from lists.views import home_page

class HomePageTest(TestCase):
def test_root_url_resolves_to_home_page_view(self):
    found = resolve('/')
    self.assertEqual(found.func,home_page)

urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url,patterns,include
from django.contrib import admin
urlpatterns = ['',
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^$', 'lau.views.home_page', name='home'),]

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render
def home_page():
pass

不管怎么修改都是ERROR: lau.tests (unittest.loader._FailedTest)
google了很久，只看到一个类似的
原答案：I have found my mistake. I started to use backspace for all the lines and clear all the irrelevant spaces in tests.py and the problem is solved now.
我真的费解死了，解决的让人摸不着头脑，祈求大神解答，谢谢，小白再次谢过。

Answer 1

Terima kasih atas keprihatinan dan bantuan anda Setelah menelitinya sepanjang malam, masalah telah selesai.
Saya mempunyai tiga soalan utama:
Maksud pertama: masalahnya adalah dalam tests.py
tests.py:

from django.test import TestCase
from django.core.urlresolvers import resolve
***from lists.views import home_page***
class HomePageTest(TestCase):
def test_root_url_resolves_to_home_page_view(self):
found = resolve('/')
self.assertEqual(found.func,home_page) 
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
from lists.views import home_page 这段代码应该改成
from lau.views import homepage,因为使用的书籍按部就班，所以导致这种低级错误。

Perkara kedua: Selepas menyelesaikan masalah di atas, ralat ImportError: tidak boleh mengimport nama 'corak' muncul
Penyelesaian: Ubah suai dalam urls.py dan import home_page

from django.conf.urls import include,url
from django.contrib import admin
from lau.views import home_page
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
url(r'^$', home_page),

Perkara ketiga: Ini adalah persepsi saya sendiri dalam Django 1.10, corak tidak digunakan, tetapi saya masih menggunakan corak Ini adalah sangat salah, saya tidak membaca dengan teliti, dan dokumentasi rasmi juga saya tidak membacanya dengan jelas dan membuat kesilapan tahap rendah saya benar-benar malu.

Ringkasan ralat dan penyelesaian:

 ImportError: cannot import name 'patterns'
 解决方法：弃用patterns
 TypeError: view must be a callable or a list/tuple in the case of include().
 解决方法：导入home_page模块即可解决
 SyntaxError: trailing comma not allowed without surrounding parentheses
 解决方法：检查import处标点符号
 ERROR:unittest,loader.FailedTest
 解决办法：检查tests.py文件引入是否正确，检查文件是否有空格。

URL soalan berkaitan untuk rujukan:
http://stackoverflow.com/ques...
http://python.6.x6.nabble.com...