php实现的返回数据格式化类实例

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/** 返回数据格式化类 

*  Date:  2011-08-15 

*  Author: fdipzone 

*/ 

class DataReturn{  // class start 

  private $type; 

  private $xmlroot; 

  private $callback; 

  private $returnData; 

  public function __construct($param=array()){ 

    $this->type = $this->exists($param,'type')? strtoupper($param['type']) : 'JSON';   // 类型 JSON,XML,CALLBACK,ARRAY 

    $this->xmlroot = $this->exists($param,'xmlroot')? $param['xmlroot'] : 'xmlroot';   // xml root dom name 

    $this->callback = $this->exists($param,'callback')? $param['callback'] : '';     // JS callback function name 

    $format = array(); 

    $format['retcode'] = $this->exists($param,'format.retcode')? $param['format']['retcode'] : 'retcode';//retcode 对应名称 

    $format['msg'] = $this->exists($param,'format.msg')? $param['format']['msg'] : 'msg';        //msg 对应名称 

    $format['data'] = $this->exists($param,'format.data')? $param['format']['data'] : 'data';      //data 对应名称 

    $result = array(); 

    $result[$format['retcode']] = $this->exists($param,'retcode')? $param['retcode'] : 0; 

    $result[$format['msg']] = $this->exists($param,'msg')? $param['msg'] : ''; 

    $result[$format['data']] = $this->exists($param,'data')? $param['data'] : ''; 

    $this->returnData = $result; 

  } 

  //输出数据 

  public function data_return(){ 

    ob_clean(); 

    switch($this->type){ 

      case 'JSON': 

        $this->json_return(); 

        break; 

      case 'XML': 

        $this->xml_return(); 

        break; 

      case 'CALLBACK': 

        $this->callback_return(); 

        break; 

      case 'ARRAY': 

        $this->array_return(); 

        break; 

      default: 

        $this->json_return(); 

    } 

    exit(); 

  } 

  //输出JSON格式数据,如有callback参数则返回JSONP格式 

  private function json_return(){ 

    header('content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8'); 

    if(empty($this->callback)){ 

      echo json_encode($this->returnData); 

    }else{ 

      echo $this->callback.'('.json_encode($this->returnData).');'; 

    } 

  } 

  //输出XML格式数据 

  private function xml_return(){ 

    header('content-type:text/xml;charset=utf-8'); 

    echo $this->xml_encode($this->returnData,$this->xmlroot); 

  } 

  //输出JSON格式数据，并调用callback方法 

  private function callback_return(){ 

    header('content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8'); 

    $this->callback = empty($this->callback)? 'callback' : $this->callback; 

    echo "

    echo $this->callback."(".json_encode($this->returnData).");\r\n"; 

    echo ""; 

  } 

  //输出数组格式数据 

  private function array_return(){ 

    header('content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8'); 

    echo '

'; 
            <p>    print_r($this->returnData); </p>
            <p>    echo '</p>

  } 

  //XML编码 

  private function xml_encode($data, $root='xmlroot', $encoding='utf-8') { 

    $xml = "\n"; 

    $xml.= "\n"; 

    $xml.= $this->data_to_xml($data); 

    $xml.= "" . $root . ">"; 

    return $xml; 

  } 

  //数组转XML格式 

  private function data_to_xml($data) { 

    if (is_object($data)) { 

      $data = get_object_vars($data); 

    } 

    $xml = ''; 

    foreach ($data as $key => $val) { 

      is_numeric($key) && $key = "item id=\"$key\""; 

      $xml.=""; 

      $xml.= ( is_array($val) || is_object($val)) ? $this->data_to_xml($val) : $this->cdata($val); 

      list($key, ) = explode(' ', $key); 

      $xml.="$key>\n"; 

    } 

    return $xml; 

  } 

  //判断数据是否存在 

  private function exists($obj,$key=''){ 

    if($key==''){ 

      return isset($obj) && !empty($obj); 

    }else{ 

      $keys = explode('.',$key); 

      for($i=0,$max=count($keys); $i

        if(isset($obj[$keys[$i]])){ 

          $obj = $obj[$keys[$i]]; 

        }else{ 

          return false; 

        } 

      } 

      return isset($obj) && !empty($obj); 

    } 

  } 

  //判断是否需要加上标记 

  private function cdata($val){ 

    if(!empty($val) && !preg_match('/^[A-Za-z0-9+$]/',$val)){ 

      $val = ''; 

    } 

    return $val; 

  } 

}  // class end 

?>

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  require_once('DataReturn.class.php'); 

  $param = array( // DataReturn 参数 

          'type'  => 'JSON', // 输出的类型 JSON,XML,CALLBACK,ARRAY 默认为 JSON 

          'retcode' => '1000', // retcode 的值，默认为0 

          'msg'   => '',   // msg 的值，默认为空 

          'data'  => array( // 要输出的数据 

                  'id'   => '100', 

                  'name'  => 'fdipzone', 

                  'gender' => 1, 

                  'age'  => 28 

                 ), 

          'format' => array( // 输出的数据key格式,默认为 retcode,msg,data 

                  'retcode' => 'status', 

                  'msg'   => 'info', 

                  'data'  => 'result' 

                 ), 

          'xmlroot' => 'xmlroot', // 当type=XML时,XML根节点名称，默认为xmlroot 

          'callback' => 'callback' /* 回调方法名称 

                          type=JSON时，默认为空，如不为空，则输出callback({data}); 

                          type=CALLBACK时,默认为callback，自动调用页面JS回调方法 

                       */ 

  ); 

  $obj = new DataReturn($param); // 创建DataReturn类对象 

  $obj->data_return();      // 按格式输出数据 

?>