PHP 自学教程之MySQL数据库
PHP访问MySQL数据库的一般步骤: 1、连接MySQL数据库:使用mysql_connect()函数建立与MySQL服务器的连接。 2、选择MySQL数据库:使用mysql_select_db()函数选择MySQL数据库服务器上对于的数据库。 3、执行SQL语句:在选择的数据库中使用mysql_query()函数
PHP访问MySQL数据库的一般步骤:
1、连接MySQL数据库:使用mysql_connect()函数建立与MySQL服务器的连接。
2、选择MySQL数据库:使用mysql_select_db()函数选择MySQL数据库服务器上对于的数据库。
3、执行SQL语句:在选择的数据库中使用mysql_query()函数执行SQL语句。
4、关闭结果集:数据库操作完毕后,通过mysql_free_result()函数,释放MySQL系统资源。
5、关闭MySQL服务器:在完成数据库操作,应该使用mysql_close()函数关闭与数据库服务器连接。
PHP连接MySQL数据库实例代码:
<?php //定义连接数据库相关变量 $dbhost ="localhost" ; $dbuser = "swxm"; // 我的用户名 $dbpass = "swxm"; // 我的密码 $dbname = "shopping"; // 我的mysql库名 //连接到数据库函数---mysql_connect $connection=mysql_connect($dbhost,$dbuser,$dbpass); if(!$connection){ die("无法连接到MySQL数据库:</br>".mysql_error());//诊断连接错误 } //选择数据库函数--------mysql_select_db $db_selecct=mysql_select_db($dbname, $connection); if(!$db_selecct) { die("无法连接到指定的数据库".mysql_error()); } $query="select * from user ";//构建查询语句 //执行SQL查询函数-----------mysql_query $result=mysql_query($query); if(!$result) { die("无法进行相关查询操作".mysql_error()); } //查询结果 while($result_row=mysql_fetch_row($result))//取出结果并显示 { $num=$result_row[0]; $age=$result_row[1]; $name=$result_row[2]; echo "<tr>"; echo "<td>$num</td> <br>"; echo "<td>$age</td> <br>"; echo "<td>$name</td>"; echo "</tr>"; } ?>
结果展示:

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











In MySQL, add fields using ALTERTABLEtable_nameADDCOLUMNnew_columnVARCHAR(255)AFTERexisting_column, delete fields using ALTERTABLEtable_nameDROPCOLUMNcolumn_to_drop. When adding fields, you need to specify a location to optimize query performance and data structure; before deleting fields, you need to confirm that the operation is irreversible; modifying table structure using online DDL, backup data, test environment, and low-load time periods is performance optimization and best practice.

session_start()iscrucialinPHPformanagingusersessions.1)Itinitiatesanewsessionifnoneexists,2)resumesanexistingsession,and3)setsasessioncookieforcontinuityacrossrequests,enablingapplicationslikeuserauthenticationandpersonalizedcontent.

To safely and thoroughly uninstall MySQL and clean all residual files, follow the following steps: 1. Stop MySQL service; 2. Uninstall MySQL packages; 3. Clean configuration files and data directories; 4. Verify that the uninstallation is thorough.

Efficient methods for batch inserting data in MySQL include: 1. Using INSERTINTO...VALUES syntax, 2. Using LOADDATAINFILE command, 3. Using transaction processing, 4. Adjust batch size, 5. Disable indexing, 6. Using INSERTIGNORE or INSERT...ONDUPLICATEKEYUPDATE, these methods can significantly improve database operation efficiency.

MySQL functions can be used for data processing and calculation. 1. Basic usage includes string processing, date calculation and mathematical operations. 2. Advanced usage involves combining multiple functions to implement complex operations. 3. Performance optimization requires avoiding the use of functions in the WHERE clause and using GROUPBY and temporary tables.

Methods for configuring character sets and collations in MySQL include: 1. Setting the character sets and collations at the server level: SETNAMES'utf8'; SETCHARACTERSETutf8; SETCOLLATION_CONNECTION='utf8_general_ci'; 2. Create a database that uses specific character sets and collations: CREATEDATABASEexample_dbCHARACTERSETutf8COLLATEutf8_general_ci; 3. Specify character sets and collations when creating a table: CREATETABLEexample_table(idINT

Use the EXPLAIN command to analyze the execution plan of MySQL queries. 1. The EXPLAIN command displays the execution plan of the query to help find performance bottlenecks. 2. The execution plan includes fields such as id, select_type, table, type, possible_keys, key, key_len, ref, rows and Extra. 3. According to the execution plan, you can optimize queries by adding indexes, avoiding full table scans, optimizing JOIN operations, and using overlay indexes.

Installing MySQL on macOS can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Install Homebrew, using the command /bin/bash-c"$(curl-fsSLhttps://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)". 2. Update Homebrew and use brewupdate. 3. Install MySQL and use brewinstallmysql. 4. Start MySQL service and use brewservicesstartmysql. After installation, you can use mysql-u
