PHP 打印调用堆栈信息
在PHP中发生错我,我们使用set_error_handler进行处理,如果发生异常,则使用set_exception_handler,但是在调试中,我们也可以使用
debug_print_backtrace和debug_backtrace进行调用堆栈信息打印set_error_handler的使用
<?php// error handler functionfunction myErrorHandler($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline){ if (!(error_reporting() & $errno)) { // This error code is not included in error_reporting return; } switch ($errno) { case E_USER_ERROR: echo "<b>My ERROR</b> [$errno] $errstr<br />\n"; echo " Fatal error on line $errline in file $errfile"; echo ", PHP " . PHP_VERSION . " (" . PHP_OS . ")<br />\n"; echo "Aborting...<br />\n"; exit(1); break; case E_USER_WARNING: echo "<b>My WARNING</b> [$errno] $errstr<br />\n"; break; case E_USER_NOTICE: echo "<b>My NOTICE</b> [$errno] $errstr<br />\n"; break; default: echo "Unknown error type: [$errno] $errstr<br />\n"; break; } /* Don't execute PHP internal error handler */ return true;}// function to test the error handlingfunction scale_by_log($vect, $scale){ if (!is_numeric($scale) || $scale <= 0) { trigger_error("log(x) for x <= 0 is undefined, you used: scale = $scale", E_USER_ERROR); } if (!is_array($vect)) { trigger_error("Incorrect input vector, array of values expected", E_USER_WARNING); return null; } $temp = array(); foreach($vect as $pos => $value) { if (!is_numeric($value)) { trigger_error("Value at position $pos is not a number, using 0 (zero)", E_USER_NOTICE); $value = 0; } $temp[$pos] = log($scale) * $value; } return $temp;}$old_error_handler = set_error_handler("myErrorHandler");?>
set_exception_handler的使用
<?phpfunction exceptionHandler($exception) { // these are our templates $traceline = "#%s %s(%s): %s(%s)"; $msg = "PHP Fatal error: Uncaught exception '%s' with message '%s' in %s:%s\nStack trace:\n%s\n thrown in %s on line %s"; // 打印异常调用堆栈信息 $trace = $exception->getTrace(); foreach ($trace as $key => $stackPoint) { //返回异常类似,异常描述信息 $trace[$key]['args'] = array_map('gettype', $trace[$key]['args']); } // 格式化异常信息 $result = array(); foreach ($trace as $key => $stackPoint) { $result[] = sprintf( $traceline, $key, $stackPoint['file'], $stackPoint['line'], $stackPoint['function'], implode(', ', $stackPoint['args']) ); } // trace always ends with {main} $result[] = '#' . ++$key . ' {main}'; // write tracelines into main template $msg = sprintf( $msg, get_class($exception), $exception->getMessage(), $exception->getFile(), $exception->getLine(), implode("\n", $result), $exception->getFile(), $exception->getLine() ); error_log($msg);}?>

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

In PHP, password_hash and password_verify functions should be used to implement secure password hashing, and MD5 or SHA1 should not be used. 1) password_hash generates a hash containing salt values to enhance security. 2) Password_verify verify password and ensure security by comparing hash values. 3) MD5 and SHA1 are vulnerable and lack salt values, and are not suitable for modern password security.

PHP handles file uploads through the $\_FILES variable. The methods to ensure security include: 1. Check upload errors, 2. Verify file type and size, 3. Prevent file overwriting, 4. Move files to a permanent storage location.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.
