PHP:数组操作函数array_count_values()的实现
PHP作为一门弱类型的脚本语言,其变量无需声明,即用即得,其数组更是与其他强类型语言相差巨大,比如PHP数组中的关联键和数值键,其中最有趣的莫过于关联键了,这是在C++或JAVA中无法见到的,而且PHP还提供诸多强大的数组操作函数,比如
array_values()//可以剥离数组中的关联键和数值键,或得有其元素的值所组成的数组
array_keys()//获得所有的关联键和数值键
利用这两个函数就可以非常方便简单的实现
array_count_values()函数
思路就是先用array_values()或得元素值数组
再将元素值数组作为关联键新建一个数组(当然得先检查该关联键是否存在)
然后再用foreach循环原来的数组将元素值作为新数组的关联键操作即可
可能表达的不是很清楚,直接上代码
<?php//统计数组中数据出现的频率 function mycount($arr) { if(is_array($arr)) { $values = array_values($arr); //取得数组中数值 $count = array();//初始化数组 foreach ($values as $value) { if(!array_key_exists($value,$count)) { //如果键不存在则创建关联键 $temp = array($value=>0); //连接两个数组实际上相当于往里面添加元素 $count=array_merge($count,$temp); } } foreach ($values as $key) { $count[$key]++; } return $count; } return $arr; } $a = array("ABC","FUCKYOU","ABC","Dady","PO","Dady","LIN","ABC","LIN","FUCKYOU"); $a = mycount($a); print_r($a); ?>
运行结果
Array ( [ABC] => 3 [FUCKYOU] => 2 [Dady] => 2 [PO] => 1 [LIN] => 2 )

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