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php QR code generation

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Release: 2016-08-08 09:32:41
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There are several ways to generate a QR code, the fastest way is to use Google’s API. It's a pity that Google is blocked and it doesn't work very well in many cases. Now let’s talk about a more useful method.

For detailed documentation and code, please go to http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/.

The following is a simplified version, which automatically generates a QR code based on the written information. and save it to the specified directory.

The main program code

		<?php
       
		include "./phpqrcode/qrcode.php";   //导入主文件 
	    $PNG_TEMP_DIR = dirname(__FILE__).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.&#39;qrcode&#39;.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;//文件保存目录
    	$PNG_WEB_DIR = &#39;qrcode/&#39;;//用于预览
    	if (!file_exists($PNG_TEMP_DIR))
        	mkdir($PNG_TEMP_DIR);
        $data = "test";//二维码写入内容
        
        $errorCorrectionLevel = &#39;L&#39;;//错误处理级别
        
        $matrixPointSize = 6;//二维码尺寸大小
        //md5加密生成文件名,data可以使用数据库id或者其他唯一标识符
        $filename = $PNG_TEMP_DIR.md5($data.&#39;|&#39;.$errorCorrectionLevel.&#39;|&#39;.$matrixPointSize).&#39;.png&#39;;
        //使用QRcode类生成二维码,文件保存在PNG_TEMP_DIR下
        QRcode::png($data, $filename, $errorCorrectionLevel, $matrixPointSize, 2); 
        //图片预览
         echo &#39;<img src="&#39;.$PNG_WEB_DIR.basename($filename).&#39;" /><hr/>';  
        ?>
Copy after login

cannot add attachments, so I am forced to paste the code below. . . Copy the following long code into a new file and name it qrcode.php. Run the above code to generate a QR code. . . .

Post two generated QR codes


php class files (from http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/)

<?php

/*
 * PHP QR Code encoder
 *
 * This file contains MERGED version of PHP QR Code library.
 * It was auto-generated from full version for your convenience.
 *
 * This merged version was configured to not requre any external files,
 * with disabled cache, error loging and weker but faster mask matching.
 * If you need tune it up please use non-merged version.
 *
 * For full version, documentation, examples of use please visit:
 *
 *    http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/
 *    https://sourceforge.net/projects/phpqrcode/
 *
 * PHP QR Code is distributed under LGPL 3
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
 
 

/*
 * Version: 1.1.4
 * Build: 2010100721
 */



//---- qrconst.php -----------------------------





/*
 * PHP QR Code encoder
 *
 * Common constants
 *
 * Based on libqrencode C library distributed under LGPL 2.1
 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Kentaro Fukuchi <fukuchi@megaui.net>
 *
 * PHP QR Code is distributed under LGPL 3
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
 
	// Encoding modes
	 
	define('QR_MODE_NUL', -1);
	define('QR_MODE_NUM', 0);
	define('QR_MODE_AN', 1);
	define('QR_MODE_8', 2);
	define('QR_MODE_KANJI', 3);
	define('QR_MODE_STRUCTURE', 4);

	// Levels of error correction.

	define('QR_ECLEVEL_L', 0);
	define('QR_ECLEVEL_M', 1);
	define('QR_ECLEVEL_Q', 2);
	define('QR_ECLEVEL_H', 3);
	
	// Supported output formats
	
	define('QR_FORMAT_TEXT', 0);
	define('QR_FORMAT_PNG',  1);
	
	class qrstr {
		public static function set(&$srctab, $x, $y, $repl, $replLen = false) {
			$srctab[$y] = substr_replace($srctab[$y], ($replLen !== false)?substr($repl,0,$replLen):$repl, $x, ($replLen !== false)?$replLen:strlen($repl));
		}
	}//---- merged_config.php -----------------------------




/*
 * PHP QR Code encoder
 *
 * Config file, tuned-up for merged verion
 */
     
    define('QR_CACHEABLE', false);       // use cache - more disk reads but less CPU power, masks and format templates are stored there
    define('QR_CACHE_DIR', false);       // used when QR_CACHEABLE === true
    define('QR_LOG_DIR', false);         // default error logs dir   
    
    define('QR_FIND_BEST_MASK', true);                                                          // if true, estimates best mask (spec. default, but extremally slow; set to false to significant performance boost but (propably) worst quality code
    define('QR_FIND_FROM_RANDOM', 2);                                                       // if false, checks all masks available, otherwise value tells count of masks need to be checked, mask id are got randomly
    define('QR_DEFAULT_MASK', 2);                                                               // when QR_FIND_BEST_MASK === false
                                                  
    define('QR_PNG_MAXIMUM_SIZE',  1024);                                                       // maximum allowed png image width (in pixels), tune to make sure GD and PHP can handle such big images
                                                  



//---- qrtools.php -----------------------------




/*
 * PHP QR Code encoder
 *
 * Toolset, handy and debug utilites.
 *
 * PHP QR Code is distributed under LGPL 3
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

    class QRtools {
    
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function binarize($frame)
        {
            $len = count($frame);
            foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) {
                
                for($i=0; $i<$len; $i++) {
                    $frameLine[$i] = (ord($frameLine[$i])&1)?'1':'0';
                }
            }
            
            return $frame;
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function tcpdfBarcodeArray($code, $mode = 'QR,L', $tcPdfVersion = '4.5.037')
        {
            $barcode_array = array();
            
            if (!is_array($mode))
                $mode = explode(',', $mode);
                
            $eccLevel = 'L';
                
            if (count($mode) > 1) {
                $eccLevel = $mode[1];
            }
                
            $qrTab = QRcode::text($code, false, $eccLevel);
            $size = count($qrTab);
                
            $barcode_array['num_rows'] = $size;
            $barcode_array['num_cols'] = $size;
            $barcode_array['bcode'] = array();
                
            foreach ($qrTab as $line) {
                $arrAdd = array();
                foreach(str_split($line) as $char)
                    $arrAdd[] = ($char=='1')?1:0;
                $barcode_array['bcode'][] = $arrAdd;
            }
                    
            return $barcode_array;
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function clearCache()
        {
            self::$frames = array();
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function buildCache()
        {
			QRtools::markTime('before_build_cache');
			
			$mask = new QRmask();
            for ($a=1; $a <= QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; $a++) {
                $frame = QRspec::newFrame($a);
                if (QR_IMAGE) {
                    $fileName = QR_CACHE_DIR.'frame_'.$a.'.png';
                    QRimage::png(self::binarize($frame), $fileName, 1, 0);
                }
				
				$width = count($frame);
				$bitMask = array_fill(0, $width, array_fill(0, $width, 0));
				for ($maskNo=0; $maskNo<8; $maskNo++)
					$mask->makeMaskNo($maskNo, $width, $frame, $bitMask, true);
            }QRtools::markTime('after_build_cache');
        }

        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function log($outfile, $err)
        {
            if (QR_LOG_DIR !== false) {
                if ($err != '') {
                    if ($outfile !== false) {
                        file_put_contents(QR_LOG_DIR.basename($outfile).'-errors.txt', date('Y-m-d H:i:s').': '.$err, FILE_APPEND);
                    } else {
                        file_put_contents(QR_LOG_DIR.'errors.txt', date('Y-m-d H:i:s').': '.$err, FILE_APPEND);
                    }
                }    
            }
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function dumpMask($frame) 
        {
            $width = count($frame);
            for($y=0;$y<$width;$y++) {
                for($x=0;$x<$width;$x++) {
                    echo ord($frame[$y][$x]).',';
                }
            }
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function markTime($markerId)
        {
            list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
            $time = ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
            
            if (!isset($GLOBALS['qr_time_bench']))
                $GLOBALS['qr_time_bench'] = array();
            
            $GLOBALS['qr_time_bench'][$markerId] = $time;
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function timeBenchmark()
        {
            self::markTime('finish');
        
            $lastTime = 0;
            $startTime = 0;
            $p = 0;

            echo '<table cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1">
                    <thead><tr style="border-bottom:1px solid silver"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">BENCHMARK</td></tr></thead>
                    <tbody>';

            foreach($GLOBALS['qr_time_bench'] as $markerId=>$thisTime) {
                if ($p > 0) {
                    echo '<tr><th style="text-align:right">till '.$markerId.': </th><td>'.number_format($thisTime-$lastTime, 6).'s</td></tr>';
                } else {
                    $startTime = $thisTime;
                }
                
                $p++;
                $lastTime = $thisTime;
            }
            
            echo '</tbody><tfoot>
                <tr style="border-top:2px solid black"><th style="text-align:right">TOTAL: </th><td>'.number_format($lastTime-$startTime, 6).'s</td></tr>
            </tfoot>
            </table>';
        }
        
    }//##########################################################################
    
    QRtools::markTime('start');
    



//---- qrspec.php -----------------------------




/*
 * PHP QR Code encoder
 *
 * QR Code specifications
 *
 * Based on libqrencode C library distributed under LGPL 2.1
 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Kentaro Fukuchi <fukuchi@megaui.net>
 *
 * PHP QR Code is distributed under LGPL 3
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Dominik Dzienia <deltalab at poczta dot fm>
 *
 * The following data / specifications are taken from
 * "Two dimensional symbol -- QR-code -- Basic Specification" (JIS X0510:2004)
 *  or
 * "Automatic identification and data capture techniques -- 
 *  QR Code 2005 bar code symbology specification" (ISO/IEC 18004:2006)
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 3 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
 
    define('QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX', 40);
    define('QRSPEC_WIDTH_MAX',   177);

    define('QRCAP_WIDTH',        0);
    define('QRCAP_WORDS',        1);
    define('QRCAP_REMINDER',     2);
    define('QRCAP_EC',           3);

    class QRspec {
    
        public static $capacity = array(
            array(  0,    0, 0, array(   0,    0,    0,    0)),
            array( 21,   26, 0, array(   7,   10,   13,   17)), // 1
            array( 25,   44, 7, array(  10,   16,   22,   28)),
            array( 29,   70, 7, array(  15,   26,   36,   44)),
            array( 33,  100, 7, array(  20,   36,   52,   64)),
            array( 37,  134, 7, array(  26,   48,   72,   88)), // 5
            array( 41,  172, 7, array(  36,   64,   96,  112)),
            array( 45,  196, 0, array(  40,   72,  108,  130)),
            array( 49,  242, 0, array(  48,   88,  132,  156)),
            array( 53,  292, 0, array(  60,  110,  160,  192)),
            array( 57,  346, 0, array(  72,  130,  192,  224)), //10
            array( 61,  404, 0, array(  80,  150,  224,  264)),
            array( 65,  466, 0, array(  96,  176,  260,  308)),
            array( 69,  532, 0, array( 104,  198,  288,  352)),
            array( 73,  581, 3, array( 120,  216,  320,  384)),
            array( 77,  655, 3, array( 132,  240,  360,  432)), //15
            array( 81,  733, 3, array( 144,  280,  408,  480)),
            array( 85,  815, 3, array( 168,  308,  448,  532)),
            array( 89,  901, 3, array( 180,  338,  504,  588)),
            array( 93,  991, 3, array( 196,  364,  546,  650)),
            array( 97, 1085, 3, array( 224,  416,  600,  700)), //20
            array(101, 1156, 4, array( 224,  442,  644,  750)),
            array(105, 1258, 4, array( 252,  476,  690,  816)),
            array(109, 1364, 4, array( 270,  504,  750,  900)),
            array(113, 1474, 4, array( 300,  560,  810,  960)),
            array(117, 1588, 4, array( 312,  588,  870, 1050)), //25
            array(121, 1706, 4, array( 336,  644,  952, 1110)),
            array(125, 1828, 4, array( 360,  700, 1020, 1200)),
            array(129, 1921, 3, array( 390,  728, 1050, 1260)),
            array(133, 2051, 3, array( 420,  784, 1140, 1350)),
            array(137, 2185, 3, array( 450,  812, 1200, 1440)), //30
            array(141, 2323, 3, array( 480,  868, 1290, 1530)),
            array(145, 2465, 3, array( 510,  924, 1350, 1620)),
            array(149, 2611, 3, array( 540,  980, 1440, 1710)),
            array(153, 2761, 3, array( 570, 1036, 1530, 1800)),
            array(157, 2876, 0, array( 570, 1064, 1590, 1890)), //35
            array(161, 3034, 0, array( 600, 1120, 1680, 1980)),
            array(165, 3196, 0, array( 630, 1204, 1770, 2100)),
            array(169, 3362, 0, array( 660, 1260, 1860, 2220)),
            array(173, 3532, 0, array( 720, 1316, 1950, 2310)),
            array(177, 3706, 0, array( 750, 1372, 2040, 2430)) //40
        );
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function getDataLength($version, $level)
        {
            return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_WORDS] - self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level];
        }//----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function getECCLength($version, $level)
        {
            return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_EC][$level];
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function getWidth($version)
        {
            return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH];
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function getRemainder($version)
        {
            return self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_REMINDER];
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function getMinimumVersion($size, $level)
        {

            for($i=1; $i<= QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX; $i++) {
                $words  = self::$capacity[$i][QRCAP_WORDS] - self::$capacity[$i][QRCAP_EC][$level];
                if($words >= $size) 
                    return $i;
            }

            return -1;
        }
    
        //######################################################################
        
        public static $lengthTableBits = array(
            array(10, 12, 14),
            array( 9, 11, 13),
            array( 8, 16, 16),
            array( 8, 10, 12)
        );
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function lengthIndicator($mode, $version)
        {
            if ($mode == QR_MODE_STRUCTURE)
                return 0;
                
            if ($version <= 9) {
                $l = 0;
            } else if ($version <= 26) {
                $l = 1;
            } else {
                $l = 2;
            }

            return self::$lengthTableBits[$mode][$l];
        }
        
        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function maximumWords($mode, $version)
        {
            if($mode == QR_MODE_STRUCTURE) 
                return 3;
                
            if($version <= 9) {
                $l = 0;
            } else if($version <= 26) {
                $l = 1;
            } else {
                $l = 2;
            }

            $bits = self::$lengthTableBits[$mode][$l];
            $words = (1 << $bits) - 1;
            
            if($mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
                $words *= 2; // the number of bytes is required
            }

            return $words;
        }// Error correction code -----------------------------------------------
        // Table of the error correction code (Reed-Solomon block)
        // See Table 12-16 (pp.30-36), JIS X0510:2004.

        public static $eccTable = array(
            array(array( 0,  0), array( 0,  0), array( 0,  0), array( 0,  0)),
            array(array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0)), // 1
            array(array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0)),
            array(array( 1,  0), array( 1,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 2,  0)),
            array(array( 1,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 4,  0)),
            array(array( 1,  0), array( 2,  0), array( 2,  2), array( 2,  2)), // 5
            array(array( 2,  0), array( 4,  0), array( 4,  0), array( 4,  0)),
            array(array( 2,  0), array( 4,  0), array( 2,  4), array( 4,  1)),
            array(array( 2,  0), array( 2,  2), array( 4,  2), array( 4,  2)),
            array(array( 2,  0), array( 3,  2), array( 4,  4), array( 4,  4)),
            array(array( 2,  2), array( 4,  1), array( 6,  2), array( 6,  2)), //10
            array(array( 4,  0), array( 1,  4), array( 4,  4), array( 3,  8)),
            array(array( 2,  2), array( 6,  2), array( 4,  6), array( 7,  4)),
            array(array( 4,  0), array( 8,  1), array( 8,  4), array(12,  4)),
            array(array( 3,  1), array( 4,  5), array(11,  5), array(11,  5)),
            array(array( 5,  1), array( 5,  5), array( 5,  7), array(11,  7)), //15
            array(array( 5,  1), array( 7,  3), array(15,  2), array( 3, 13)),
            array(array( 1,  5), array(10,  1), array( 1, 15), array( 2, 17)),
            array(array( 5,  1), array( 9,  4), array(17,  1), array( 2, 19)),
            array(array( 3,  4), array( 3, 11), array(17,  4), array( 9, 16)),
            array(array( 3,  5), array( 3, 13), array(15,  5), array(15, 10)), //20
            array(array( 4,  4), array(17,  0), array(17,  6), array(19,  6)),
            array(array( 2,  7), array(17,  0), array( 7, 16), array(34,  0)),
            array(array( 4,  5), array( 4, 14), array(11, 14), array(16, 14)),
            array(array( 6,  4), array( 6, 14), array(11, 16), array(30,  2)),
            array(array( 8,  4), array( 8, 13), array( 7, 22), array(22, 13)), //25
            array(array(10,  2), array(19,  4), array(28,  6), array(33,  4)),
            array(array( 8,  4), array(22,  3), array( 8, 26), array(12, 28)),
            array(array( 3, 10), array( 3, 23), array( 4, 31), array(11, 31)),
            array(array( 7,  7), array(21,  7), array( 1, 37), array(19, 26)),
            array(array( 5, 10), array(19, 10), array(15, 25), array(23, 25)), //30
            array(array(13,  3), array( 2, 29), array(42,  1), array(23, 28)),
            array(array(17,  0), array(10, 23), array(10, 35), array(19, 35)),
            array(array(17,  1), array(14, 21), array(29, 19), array(11, 46)),
            array(array(13,  6), array(14, 23), array(44,  7), array(59,  1)),
            array(array(12,  7), array(12, 26), array(39, 14), array(22, 41)), //35
            array(array( 6, 14), array( 6, 34), array(46, 10), array( 2, 64)),
            array(array(17,  4), array(29, 14), array(49, 10), array(24, 46)),
            array(array( 4, 18), array(13, 32), array(48, 14), array(42, 32)),
            array(array(20,  4), array(40,  7), array(43, 22), array(10, 67)),
            array(array(19,  6), array(18, 31), array(34, 34), array(20, 61)),//40
        );                                                                       

        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        // CACHEABLE!!!
        
        public static function getEccSpec($version, $level, array &$spec)
        {
            if (count($spec) < 5) {
                $spec = array(0,0,0,0,0);
            }

            $b1   = self::$eccTable[$version][$level][0];
            $b2   = self::$eccTable[$version][$level][1];
            $data = self::getDataLength($version, $level);
            $ecc  = self::getECCLength($version, $level);

            if($b2 == 0) {
                $spec[0] = $b1;
                $spec[1] = (int)($data / $b1);
                $spec[2] = (int)($ecc / $b1);
                $spec[3] = 0; 
                $spec[4] = 0;
            } else {
                $spec[0] = $b1;
                $spec[1] = (int)($data / ($b1 + $b2));
                $spec[2] = (int)($ecc  / ($b1 + $b2));
                $spec[3] = $b2;
                $spec[4] = $spec[1] + 1;
            }
        }// Alignment pattern ---------------------------------------------------

        // Positions of alignment patterns.
        // This array includes only the second and the third position of the 
        // alignment patterns. Rest of them can be calculated from the distance 
        // between them.
         
        // See Table 1 in Appendix E (pp.71) of JIS X0510:2004.
         
        public static $alignmentPattern = array(      
            array( 0,  0),
            array( 0,  0), array(18,  0), array(22,  0), array(26,  0), array(30,  0), // 1- 5
            array(34,  0), array(22, 38), array(24, 42), array(26, 46), array(28, 50), // 6-10
            array(30, 54), array(32, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 46), array(26, 48), //11-15
            array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(30, 56), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), //16-20
            array(28, 50), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), //21-25
            array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(26, 50), array(30, 54), array(26, 52), //26-30
            array(30, 56), array(34, 60), array(30, 58), array(34, 62), array(30, 54), //31-35
            array(24, 50), array(28, 54), array(32, 58), array(26, 54), array(30, 58), //35-40
        );                                                                                  

        
        /**--------------------------------------------------------------------
         * Put an alignment marker.
         * @param frame
         * @param width
         * @param ox,oy center coordinate of the pattern*/
        public static function putAlignmentMarker(array &$frame, $ox, $oy)
        {
            $finder = array(
                "xa1xa1xa1xa1xa1",
                "xa1xa0xa0xa0xa1",
                "xa1xa0xa1xa0xa1",
                "xa1xa0xa0xa0xa1",
                "xa1xa1xa1xa1xa1"
            );                        
            
            $yStart = $oy-2;         
            $xStart = $ox-2;
            
            for($y=0; $y<5; $y++) {
                QRstr::set($frame, $xStart, $yStart+$y, $finder[$y]);
            }
        }

        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function putAlignmentPattern($version, &$frame, $width)
        {
            if($version < 2)
                return;

            $d = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][1] - self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
            if($d < 0) {
                $w = 2;
            } else {
                $w = (int)(($width - self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0]) / $d + 2);
            }

            if($w * $w - 3 == 1) {
                $x = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
                $y = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
                self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, $x, $y);
                return;
            }

            $cx = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
            for($x=1; $x<$w - 1; $x++) {
                self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, 6, $cx);
                self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx,  6);
                $cx += $d;
            }

            $cy = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
            for($y=0; $y<$w-1; $y++) {
                $cx = self::$alignmentPattern[$version][0];
                for($x=0; $x<$w-1; $x++) {
                    self::putAlignmentMarker($frame, $cx, $cy);
                    $cx += $d;
                }
                $cy += $d;
            }
        }

        // Version information pattern -----------------------------------------

		// Version information pattern (BCH coded).
        // See Table 1 in Appendix D (pp.68) of JIS X0510:2004.
        
		// size: [QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX - 6]
		
        public static $versionPattern = array(
            0x07c94, 0x085bc, 0x09a99, 0x0a4d3, 0x0bbf6, 0x0c762, 0x0d847, 0x0e60d,
            0x0f928, 0x10b78, 0x1145d, 0x12a17, 0x13532, 0x149a6, 0x15683, 0x168c9,
            0x177ec, 0x18ec4, 0x191e1, 0x1afab, 0x1b08e, 0x1cc1a, 0x1d33f, 0x1ed75,
            0x1f250, 0x209d5, 0x216f0, 0x228ba, 0x2379f, 0x24b0b, 0x2542e, 0x26a64,
            0x27541, 0x28c69
        );

        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function getVersionPattern($version)
        {
            if($version < 7 || $version > QRSPEC_VERSION_MAX)
                return 0;

            return self::$versionPattern[$version -7];
        }// Format information --------------------------------------------------
        // See calcFormatInfo in tests/test_qrspec.c (orginal qrencode c lib)
        
        public static $formatInfo = array(
            array(0x77c4, 0x72f3, 0x7daa, 0x789d, 0x662f, 0x6318, 0x6c41, 0x6976),
            array(0x5412, 0x5125, 0x5e7c, 0x5b4b, 0x45f9, 0x40ce, 0x4f97, 0x4aa0),
            array(0x355f, 0x3068, 0x3f31, 0x3a06, 0x24b4, 0x2183, 0x2eda, 0x2bed),
            array(0x1689, 0x13be, 0x1ce7, 0x19d0, 0x0762, 0x0255, 0x0d0c, 0x083b)
        );

        public static function getFormatInfo($mask, $level)
        {
            if($mask < 0 || $mask > 7)
                return 0;
                
            if($level < 0 || $level > 3)
                return 0;                

            return self::$formatInfo[$level][$mask];
        }

        // Frame ---------------------------------------------------------------
        // Cache of initial frames.
         
        public static $frames = array();

        /**--------------------------------------------------------------------
         * Put a finder pattern.
         * @param frame
         * @param width
         * @param ox,oy upper-left coordinate of the pattern*/
        public static function putFinderPattern(&$frame, $ox, $oy)
        {
            $finder = array(
                "xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1",
                "xc1xc0xc0xc0xc0xc0xc1",
                "xc1xc0xc1xc1xc1xc0xc1",
                "xc1xc0xc1xc1xc1xc0xc1",
                "xc1xc0xc1xc1xc1xc0xc1",
                "xc1xc0xc0xc0xc0xc0xc1",
                "xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1xc1"
            );                            
            
            for($y=0; $y<7; $y++) {
                QRstr::set($frame, $ox, $oy+$y, $finder[$y]);
            }
        }

        //----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function createFrame($version)
        {
            $width = self::$capacity[$version][QRCAP_WIDTH];
            $frameLine = str_repeat ("", $width);
            $frame = array_fill(0, $width, $frameLine);

            // Finder pattern
            self::putFinderPattern($frame, 0, 0);
            self::putFinderPattern($frame, $width - 7, 0);
            self::putFinderPattern($frame, 0, $width - 7);
            
            // Separator
            $yOffset = $width - 7;
            
            for($y=0; $y<7; $y++) {
                $frame[$y][7] = "xc0";
                $frame[$y][$width - 8] = "xc0";
                $frame[$yOffset][7] = "xc0";
                $yOffset++;
            }
            
            $setPattern = str_repeat("xc0", 8);
            
            QRstr::set($frame, 0, 7, $setPattern);
            QRstr::set($frame, $width-8, 7, $setPattern);
            QRstr::set($frame, 0, $width - 8, $setPattern);
        
            // Format info
            $setPattern = str_repeat("x84", 9);
            QRstr::set($frame, 0, 8, $setPattern);
            QRstr::set($frame, $width - 8, 8, $setPattern, 8);
            
            $yOffset = $width - 8;

            for($y=0; $y<8; $y++,$yOffset++) {
                $frame[$y][8] = "x84";
                $frame[$yOffset][8] = "x84";
            }

            // Timing pattern  
            
            for($i=1; $i<$width-15; $i++) {
                $frame[6][7+$i] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1));
                $frame[7+$i][6] = chr(0x90 | ($i & 1));
            }
            
            // Alignment pattern  
            self::putAlignmentPattern($version, $frame, $width);
            
            // Version information 
            if($version >= 7) {
                $vinf = self::getVersionPattern($version);

                $v = $vinf;
                
                for($x=0; $x<6; $x++) {
                    for($y=0; $y<3; $y++) {
                        $frame[($width - 11)+$y][$x] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1));
                        $v = $v >> 1;
                    }
                }

                $v = $vinf;
                for($y=0; $y<6; $y++) {
                    for($x=0; $x<3; $x++) {
                        $frame[$y][$x+($width - 11)] = chr(0x88 | ($v & 1));
                        $v = $v >> 1;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            // and a little bit...  
            $frame[$width - 8][8] = "x81";
            
            return $frame;
        }//----------------------------------------------------------------------
        public static function debug($frame, $binary_mode = false)
        {
            if ($binary_mode) {
            
                    foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) {
                        $frameLine = join('<span class="m">  </span>', explode('0', $frameLine));
                        $frameLine = join('██', explode('1', $frameLine));
                    }
                    
                    ?>
                <style>
                    .m { background-color: white; }
                </style>
                <?php
                    echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><tt><br/ ><br/ ><br/ >        ';
                    echo join("<br/ >        ", $frame);
                    echo '</tt>






'; } else { foreach ($frame as &$frameLine) { $frameLine = join(' ', explode("xc0", $frameLine)); $frameLine = join('?', explode("xc1", $frameLine)); $frameLine = join(' ', explode("xa0", $frameLine)); $frameLine = join('?', explode("xa1", $frameLine)); $frameLine = join('', explode("x84", $frameLine)); //format 0 $frameLine = join('', explode("x85", $frameLine)); //format 1 $frameLine = join('?', explode("x81", $frameLine)); //special bit $frameLine = join(' ', explode("x90", $frameLine)); //clock 0 $frameLine = join('?', explode("x91", $frameLine)); //clock 1 $frameLine = join(' ', explode("x88", $frameLine)); //version $frameLine = join('?', explode("x89", $frameLine)); //version $frameLine = join('?', explode("x01", $frameLine)); $frameLine = join('?', explode("
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