Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP callback function and anonymous function use case analysis

PHP callback function and anonymous function use case analysis

May 18, 2018 am 10:26 AM
php use Case

This time I will bring you PHP callback function and anonymous functionuse case analysis, what are the notes when using PHP callback function and anonymous function, The following is a practical case, let’s take a look.

1. Callback function

#PHP’s callback function actually has the same function as the callback function in C, Java and other languages. During the execution of the main thread, it suddenly jumps to execute the set callback function;

After the callback function is executed, it returns to the main thread to process the next process

And the callback is called in php Functions don’t want to directly use the function name as a function parameter like C and Java. Instead, use the string name corresponding to the function in PHP to execute

1.1, no-parameter callback

<?php
//无参数回调
function callback(){
  echo &#39;execute no parameters callback.<br/>';
}
function main($callback){
  echo 'execute main start.<br/>';
  $callback();
  echo 'execute main end.<br/>';
}
main('callback');
//结果
ecute main start.
execute no parameters callback.
execute main end.
Copy after login

1.2, global callback Function

<?php
//全局函数回调
function callback($a,$b){
  echo "$a<====>$b.<br/>";
}
$func = 'callback';
call_user_func($func, 1,2);
call_user_func_array($func, array(1,2));
//结果
1<====>2.
1<====>2.
Copy after login

1.3, class method and static method callback

<?php
class Test{
  //成员函数
  function callback($a,$b){
    echo "callback $a<====>$b.<br/>";
  }
  public static function staticCallback($a,$b){
    echo "staticCallback $a<====>$b.<br/>";
  }
}
//非静态方法调用方式一
$test = new Test();
call_user_func(array($test, 'callback'), 1,2);
call_user_func_array(array($test, 'callback'), array(1,2));
//非静态方法调用方式二
$func = 'callback';
$test->$func(7,9);
//静态方法调用方式
call_user_func(array('Test', 'staticCallback'), 4,6);
call_user_func_array(array('Test', 'staticCallback'), array(4,6));
call_user_func_array("Test::staticCallback", array(4,6));
//结果
callback 1<====>2.
callback 1<====>2.
callback 7<====>9.
staticCallback 4<====>6.
staticCallback 4<====>6.
staticCallback 4<====>6.
Copy after login

2, anonymous function

2.1, in php Anonymous functions, also called closures, allow you to specify a function without a name. The most commonly used ones are callback function parametersvalue

<?php
$closureFunc = function($str){
  echo $str.'<br/>';
};
$closureFunc("hello world!");
//结果
hello world!
Copy after login

2.2, closure

2.2.1, passing in parameters and referencing local variables

<?php
$closureFunc = function($name){
  $sex = '男';
  $func = function($age)use ($name,$sex){
    echo "$name--$sex--$age<br/>";
  };
  $func(23);
};
$func = $closureFunc("lvfk");
//结果
lvfk--男--23
Copy after login

2.2.2. Return closure function

<?php
$closureFunc = function($name){
  echo 'closureFunc ';
  $sex = '男';
  echo "$name+++$sex<br/>";
  $func = function()use ($name,$sex){
    echo "$name--$sex<br/>";
  };
  return $func;
};
$func = $closureFunc("lvfk");
$func();
$func();
//结果
closureFunc lvfk+++男
lvfk--男
lvfk--男
Copy after login

2.2.3. Closure changes the value of context, which requires reference passing

<?php
$closureFunc = function($name){
  $age = 1;
  echo "$name+++$age<br/>";
  $func = function()use ($name,&$age){
    $age++;
    echo "$name--$age<br/>";
  };
  return $func;
};
$func = $closureFunc("lvfk");
$func();
$func();
$func();
//结果
lvfk+++1
lvfk--2
lvfk--3
lvfk--4
Copy after login

The above is a simple application of closure , through closure, we can see that when using closure outside the function, the parameter content passed into the closure can actually be the content of the context object.

The context object value can also be changed within the closure, but it must It is passing by reference

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Recommended reading:

Detailed explanation of the steps to implement one-way hash encryption in PHP

Detailed explanation of the steps to hide the entry file in PHP

The above is the detailed content of PHP callback function and anonymous function use case analysis. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1677
14
PHP Tutorial
1279
29
C# Tutorial
1257
24
The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its Endurance The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its Endurance Apr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

What happens if session_start() is called multiple times? What happens if session_start() is called multiple times? Apr 25, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Multiple calls to session_start() will result in warning messages and possible data overwrites. 1) PHP will issue a warning, prompting that the session has been started. 2) It may cause unexpected overwriting of session data. 3) Use session_status() to check the session status to avoid repeated calls.

The Compatibility of IIS and PHP: A Deep Dive The Compatibility of IIS and PHP: A Deep Dive Apr 22, 2025 am 12:01 AM

IIS and PHP are compatible and are implemented through FastCGI. 1.IIS forwards the .php file request to the FastCGI module through the configuration file. 2. The FastCGI module starts the PHP process to process requests to improve performance and stability. 3. In actual applications, you need to pay attention to configuration details, error debugging and performance optimization.

What is the significance of the session_start() function? What is the significance of the session_start() function? May 03, 2025 am 12:18 AM

session_start()iscrucialinPHPformanagingusersessions.1)Itinitiatesanewsessionifnoneexists,2)resumesanexistingsession,and3)setsasessioncookieforcontinuityacrossrequests,enablingapplicationslikeuserauthenticationandpersonalizedcontent.

Composer: Aiding PHP Development Through AI Composer: Aiding PHP Development Through AI Apr 29, 2025 am 12:27 AM

AI can help optimize the use of Composer. Specific methods include: 1. Dependency management optimization: AI analyzes dependencies, recommends the best version combination, and reduces conflicts. 2. Automated code generation: AI generates composer.json files that conform to best practices. 3. Improve code quality: AI detects potential problems, provides optimization suggestions, and improves code quality. These methods are implemented through machine learning and natural language processing technologies to help developers improve efficiency and code quality.

Using Laravel: Streamlining Web Development with PHP Using Laravel: Streamlining Web Development with PHP Apr 19, 2025 am 12:18 AM

Laravel optimizes the web development process including: 1. Use the routing system to manage the URL structure; 2. Use the Blade template engine to simplify view development; 3. Handle time-consuming tasks through queues; 4. Use EloquentORM to simplify database operations; 5. Follow best practices to improve code quality and maintainability.

PHP and IIS: Making Them Work Together PHP and IIS: Making Them Work Together Apr 21, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Configuring and running PHP on IIS requires the following steps: 1) Download and install PHP, 2) Configuring IIS and adding FastCGI module, 3) Create and set up an application pool, 4) Create a website and bind to an application pool. Through these steps, you can easily deploy PHP applications on your Windows server and improve application stability and efficiency by configuring scaling and optimizing performance.

H5: Key Improvements in HTML5 H5: Key Improvements in HTML5 Apr 28, 2025 am 12:26 AM

HTML5 brings five key improvements: 1. Semantic tags improve code clarity and SEO effects; 2. Multimedia support simplifies video and audio embedding; 3. Form enhancement simplifies verification; 4. Offline and local storage improves user experience; 5. Canvas and graphics functions enhance the visualization of web pages.

See all articles