PHP method to print binary trees in zigzag order-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

PHP method to print binary trees in zigzag order

jacklove

Release： 2023-03-27 14:28:02

Original

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This article explains how PHP implements printing of binary trees in zigzag order.

Question

Please implement a function to print the binary tree in a zigzag pattern, that is, the first line is printed in order from left to right, the second layer is printed in order from right to left, and the third layer is printed in order from right to left. Lines are printed from left to right, and so on for other lines.

Solution idea

Use two stacks

Implementation code

/*class TreeNode{ 
var $val; 
var $left = NULL; 
var $right = NULL; 
function __construct($val){ 
$this->val = $val; 
} 
}*/ 
function MyPrint($pRoot) 
{ 
if($pRoot == NULL) 
return []; 
$current = 0; 
$next = 1; 
$stack[0] = array(); 
$stack[1] = array(); 
$resultQueue = array(); 
array_push($stack[0], $pRoot); 
$i = 0; 
$result = array(); 
$result[0]= array(); 
while(!empty($stack[0]) || !empty($stack[1])){ 
$node = array_pop($stack[$current]); 
array_push($result[$i], $node->val); 
//var_dump($resultQueue);echo "
"; 
if($current == 0){ 
if($node->left != NULL) 
array_push($stack[$next], $node->left); 
if($node->right != NULL) 
array_push($stack[$next], $node->right); 
}else{ 
if($node->right != NULL) 
array_push($stack[$next], $node->right); 
if($node->left != NULL) 
array_push($stack[$next], $node->left); 
} 
if(empty($stack[$current])){ 
$current = 1-$current; 
$next = 1-$next;
 
if(!empty($stack[0]) || !empty($stack[1])){ 
$i++; 
$result[$i] = array(); 
} 
} 
}
 
return $result;
 
}

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