How to upload images and compress them in php

墨辰丷
Release: 2023-03-29 20:52:02
Original
8263 people have browsed it

This article mainly introduces the method of uploading and compressing images in PHP. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

Implementation code:

<?php 
function _UPLOADPIC($upfile, $maxsize, $updir, $newname = &#39;date&#39;) { 
  
 if ($newname == &#39;date&#39;) 
 $newname = date ( "Ymdhis" ); //使用日期做文件名 
 $name = $upfile ["name"]; 
 $type = $upfile ["type"]; 
 $size = $upfile ["size"]; 
 $tmp_name = $upfile ["tmp_name"]; 
  
 switch ($type) { 
 case &#39;image/pjpeg&#39; : 
 case &#39;image/jpeg&#39; : 
  $extend = ".jpg"; 
  break; 
 case &#39;image/gif&#39; : 
  $extend = ".gif"; 
  break; 
 case &#39;image/png&#39; : 
  $extend = ".png"; 
  break; 
 } 
 if (emptyempty ( $extend )) { 
 echo ( "警告!只能上传图片类型:GIF JPG PNG" ); 
 exit (); 
 } 
 if ($size > $maxsize) { 
 $maxpr = $maxsize / 1000; 
 echo ( "警告!上传图片大小不能超过" . $maxpr . "K!" ); 
 exit (); 
 } 
 if (move_uploaded_file ( $tmp_name, $updir . $newname . $extend )) { 
 return $updir . $newname . $extend; 
 } 
} 
 
function show_pic_scal($width, $height, $picpath) { 
 $imginfo = GetImageSize ( $picpath ); 
 $imgw = $imginfo [0]; 
 $imgh = $imginfo [1]; 
  
 $ra = number_format ( ($imgw / $imgh), 1 ); //宽高比 
 $ra2 = number_format ( ($imgh / $imgw), 1 ); //高宽比 
  
 
 if ($imgw > $width or $imgh > $height) { 
 if ($imgw > $imgh) { 
  $newWidth = $width; 
  $newHeight = round ( $newWidth / $ra ); 
  
 } elseif ($imgw < $imgh) { 
  $newHeight = $height; 
  $newWidth = round ( $newHeight / $ra2 ); 
 } else { 
  $newWidth = $width; 
  $newHeight = round ( $newWidth / $ra ); 
 } 
 } else { 
 $newHeight = $imgh; 
 $newWidth = $imgw; 
 } 
 $newsize [0] = $newWidth; 
 $newsize [1] = $newHeight; 
  
 return $newsize; 
} 
 
 
 
function getImageInfo($src) 
{ 
 return getimagesize($src); 
} 
/** 
* 创建图片,返回资源类型 
* @param string $src 图片路径 
* @return resource $im 返回资源类型 
* **/ 
function create($src) 
{ 
 $info=getImageInfo($src); 
 switch ($info[2]) 
 { 
 case 1: 
  $im=imagecreatefromgif($src); 
  break; 
 case 2: 
  $im=imagecreatefromjpeg($src); 
  break; 
 case 3: 
  $im=imagecreatefrompng($src); 
  break; 
 } 
 return $im; 
} 
/** 
* 缩略图主函数 
* @param string $src 图片路径 
* @param int $w 缩略图宽度 
* @param int $h 缩略图高度 
* @return mixed 返回缩略图路径 
* **/ 
 
function resize($src,$w,$h) 
{ 
 $temp=pathinfo($src); 
 $name=$temp["basename"];//文件名 
 $dir=$temp["dirname"];//文件所在的文件夹 
 $extension=$temp["extension"];//文件扩展名 
 $savepath="{$dir}/{$name}";//缩略图保存路径,新的文件名为*.thumb.jpg 
 
 //获取图片的基本信息 
 $info=getImageInfo($src); 
 $width=$info[0];//获取图片宽度 
 $height=$info[1];//获取图片高度 
 $per1=round($width/$height,2);//计算原图长宽比 
 $per2=round($w/$h,2);//计算缩略图长宽比 
 
 //计算缩放比例 
 if($per1>$per2||$per1==$per2) 
 { 
 //原图长宽比大于或者等于缩略图长宽比,则按照宽度优先 
 $per=$w/$width; 
 } 
 if($per1<$per2) 
 { 
 //原图长宽比小于缩略图长宽比,则按照高度优先 
 $per=$h/$height; 
 } 
 $temp_w=intval($width*$per);//计算原图缩放后的宽度 
 $temp_h=intval($height*$per);//计算原图缩放后的高度 
 $temp_img=imagecreatetruecolor($temp_w,$temp_h);//创建画布 
 $im=create($src); 
 imagecopyresampled($temp_img,$im,0,0,0,0,$temp_w,$temp_h,$width,$height); 
 if($per1>$per2) 
 { 
 imagejpeg($temp_img,$savepath, 100); 
 imagedestroy($im); 
 return addBg($savepath,$w,$h,"w"); 
 //宽度优先,在缩放之后高度不足的情况下补上背景 
 } 
 if($per1==$per2) 
 { 
 imagejpeg($temp_img,$savepath, 100); 
 imagedestroy($im); 
 return $savepath; 
 //等比缩放 
 } 
 if($per1<$per2) 
 { 
 imagejpeg($temp_img,$savepath, 100); 
 imagedestroy($im); 
 return addBg($savepath,$w,$h,"h"); 
 //高度优先,在缩放之后宽度不足的情况下补上背景 
 } 
} 
/** 
* 添加背景 
* @param string $src 图片路径 
* @param int $w 背景图像宽度 
* @param int $h 背景图像高度 
* @param String $first 决定图像最终位置的,w 宽度优先 h 高度优先 wh:等比 
* @return 返回加上背景的图片 
* **/ 
function addBg($src,$w,$h,$fisrt="w") 
{ 
 $bg=imagecreatetruecolor($w,$h); 
 $white = imagecolorallocate($bg,255,255,255); 
 imagefill($bg,0,0,$white);//填充背景 
 
 //获取目标图片信息 
 $info=getImageInfo($src); 
 $width=$info[0];//目标图片宽度 
 $height=$info[1];//目标图片高度 
 $img=create($src); 
 if($fisrt=="wh") 
 { 
 //等比缩放 
 return $src; 
 } 
 else 
 { 
 if($fisrt=="w") 
 { 
  $x=0; 
  $y=($h-$height)/2;//垂直居中 
 } 
 if($fisrt=="h") 
 { 
  $x=($w-$width)/2;//水平居中 
  $y=0; 
 } 
 imagecopymerge($bg,$img,$x,$y,0,0,$width,$height,100); 
 imagejpeg($bg,$src,100); 
 imagedestroy($bg); 
 imagedestroy($img); 
 return $src; 
 } 
 
} 
 
 
?>
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Usage:

$filename=(_UPLOADPIC($_FILES["upload"],$maxsize,$updir,$newname=&#39;date&#39;)); 
 $show_pic_scal=show_pic_scal(230, 230, $filename); 
 resize($filename,$show_pic_scal[0],$show_pic_scal[1]);
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Summary: The above is the entire content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to everyone's learning.

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