Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial An article to talk about the features of php5.4 [Summary]

An article to talk about the features of php5.4 [Summary]

Jul 27, 2022 pm 02:18 PM
php php5.4

This article will talk about the features of php5.4 (Short Open Tag, array abbreviation form, Traits, etc.). If you need it, you can take a look. I hope it will be helpful to everyone!

An article to talk about the features of php5.4 [Summary]

Short Open Tag

Short Open Tag is always available since PHP5.4.
Here we will focus on the issues related to PHP start and end tags. That is:

<?php
// Code...
?>
Copy after login

is usually the above form. In addition, there is also an abbreviated form:

<? /* Code... */ ?>
Copy after login

You can also put <em><?php echo $ xxoo;?></em>

is abbreviated as: <em><?= $xxoo;?></em>

This kind The abbreviated form is called Short Open Tag, which is enabled by default in PHP5.3 and always available in PHP5.4.

Using this shorthand form will be very convenient for embedding PHP variables in HTML.

For pure PHP files (such as class implementation files), PHP officially recommends writing the start tag in the top format and omitting the end tag.

This ensures that the entire PHP file is PHP code without any output, otherwise you will encounter some trouble when setting the Header and Cookie after including the file [Note].

Note :Header and Cookie must be sent before any content is output.

Array abbreviation

This is a very convenient feature!

The code is as follows:

// 原来的数组写法
$arr = array("key" => "value", "key2" => "value2");
// 简写形式
$arr = ["key" => "value", "key2" => "value2"];
Copy after login

Traits

##The so-called Traits are "components", which are used to replace inheritance. mechanism. Multiple inheritance is not possible in PHP, but a class can contain multiple Traits.

// Traits不能被单独实例化,只能被类所包含
trait SayWorld
{
    public function sayHello()
    {
        echo &#39;World!&#39;;
    }
}
class MyHelloWorld
{
    // 将SayWorld中的成员包含进来
    use SayWorld;
}
$xxoo = new MyHelloWorld();
// sayHello() 函数是来自 SayWorld 构件的
$xxoo->sayHello();
Copy after login

Traits also have many magical functions, such as containing multiple Traits, resolving conflicts, modifying access permissions, setting aliases for functions, etc. .

Traits can also include Traits. The space is limited and I cannot give examples one by one.

Built-in Web server

PHP has a built-in one starting from 5.4 A lightweight web server that does not support concurrency and is positioned for development and debugging environments.

It is indeed very convenient to use it in the development environment.

php -S localhost:8000
Copy after login

This creates a Web server in the current directory, which you can access through http://localhost:8000/.

Where localhost is the listening ip, 8000 is the listening port, which can be modified by yourself.

In many applications, URL rewriting is performed, so PHP provides a function to set routing scripts:

php -S localhost:8000 index.php
Copy after login

In this way, all requests will be processed by index.php.

You can also use XDebug for breakpoint debugging.

Details modification

PHP5.4 adds a new way to dynamically access static methods:

$func = "funcXXOO";
A::{$func}();
Copy after login

Added in the instance Characteristics of accessing class members when changing:

(new MyClass)->xxoo();
Copy after login

Added support for member access analysis of function return arrays (this writing method will report an error in previous versions):

print func()[0];
Copy after login
Recommended study: "

PHP video tutorial

The above is the detailed content of An article to talk about the features of php5.4 [Summary]. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1667
14
PHP Tutorial
1273
29
C# Tutorial
1255
24
PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences Apr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? Apr 14, 2025 am 12:12 AM

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison Apr 13, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison Apr 15, 2025 am 12:07 AM

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

See all articles