使用Python实现BT种子和磁力链接的相互转换
bt种子文件转换为磁力链接
BT种子文件相对磁力链来说存储不方便，而且在网站上存放BT文件容易引起版权纠纷，而磁力链相对来说则风险小一些。而且很多论坛或者网站限制了文件上传的类型，分享一个BT种子还需要改文件后缀或者压缩一次，其他人需要下载时候还要额外多一步下载种子的操作。
所以将BT种子转换为占用空间更小，分享更方便的磁力链还是有挺大好处的。
首先一个方案是使用bencode这个插件，通过pip方式安装或者自行下载源文件https://pypi.python.org/pypi/bencode/1.0通过python setup.py install方式安装均可。
相应的将BT种子转换为磁力链代码为：
import bencode, hashlib, base64, urllib
torrent = open('ubuntu-12.04.2-server-amd64.iso.torrent', 'rb').read()
metadata = bencode.bdecode(torrent)
hashcontents = bencode.bencode(metadata['info'])
digest = hashlib.sha1(hashcontents).digest()
b32hash = base64.b32encode(digest)
params = {'xt': 'urn:btih:%s' % b32hash,
'dn': metadata['info']['name'],
'tr': metadata['announce'],
'xl': metadata['info']['length']}
paramstr = urllib.urlencode(params)
magneturi = 'magnet:?%s' % paramstr
print magneturi
还有另外一个效率相对较高，而且更方便的方案是安装libtorrent，在ubuntu只需要apt-get install python-libtorrent即可对应转换磁力链的代码为：
import libtorrent as bt
info = bt.torrent_info('test.torrent')
print "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:%s&dn=%s" % (info.info_hash(), info.name())
转换磁力链接为bt种子文件
下面来看一个反过程，将磁力链转化为种子文件。
1、需要先安装python-libtorrent包 ，在ubuntu环境下，可以通过以下指令完成安装：
# sudo apt-get install python-libtorrent
2、代码如下：
#!/usr/bin/env python
import shutil
import tempfile
import os.path as pt
import sys
import libtorrent as lt
from time import sleep
def magnet2torrent(magnet, output_name=None):
if output_name and \
not pt.isdir(output_name) and \
not pt.isdir(pt.dirname(pt.abspath(output_name))):
print("Invalid output folder: " + pt.dirname(pt.abspath(output_name)))
print("")
sys.exit(0)
tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
ses = lt.session()
params = {
'save_path': tempdir,
'duplicate_is_error': True,
'storage_mode': lt.storage_mode_t(2),
'paused': False,
'auto_managed': True,
'duplicate_is_error': True
}
handle = lt.add_magnet_uri(ses, magnet, params)
print("Downloading Metadata (this may take a while)")
while (not handle.has_metadata()):
try:
sleep(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("Aborting...")
ses.pause()
print("Cleanup dir " + tempdir)
shutil.rmtree(tempdir)
sys.exit(0)
ses.pause()
print("Done")
torinfo = handle.get_torrent_info()
torfile = lt.create_torrent(torinfo)
output = pt.abspath(torinfo.name() + ".torrent")
if output_name:
if pt.isdir(output_name):
output = pt.abspath(pt.join(
output_name, torinfo.name() + ".torrent"))
elif pt.isdir(pt.dirname(pt.abspath(output_name))):
output = pt.abspath(output_name)
print("Saving torrent file here : " + output + " ...")
torcontent = lt.bencode(torfile.generate())
f = open(output, "wb")
f.write(lt.bencode(torfile.generate()))
f.close()
print("Saved! Cleaning up dir: " + tempdir)
ses.remove_torrent(handle)
shutil.rmtree(tempdir)
return output
def showHelp():
print("")
print("USAGE: " + pt.basename(sys.argv[0]) + " MAGNET [OUTPUT]")
print(" MAGNET\t- the magnet url")
print(" OUTPUT\t- the output torrent file name")
print("")
def main():
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
showHelp()
sys.exit(0)
magnet = sys.argv[1]
output_name = None
if len(sys.argv) >= 3:
output_name = sys.argv[2]
magnet2torrent(magnet, output_name)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
3、用法如下
# python Magnet_To_Torrent2.py <magnet link> [torrent file]
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
1666
14
1425
52
1327
25
1273
29
1252
24
PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM
PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.
Choosing Between PHP and Python: A Guide
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM
PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.
How to run sublime code python
Apr 16, 2025 am 08:48 AM
To run Python code in Sublime Text, you need to install the Python plug-in first, then create a .py file and write the code, and finally press Ctrl B to run the code, and the output will be displayed in the console.
PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their History
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM
PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.
Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of Use
Apr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AM
Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.
Golang vs. Python: Performance and Scalability
Apr 19, 2025 am 12:18 AM
Golang is better than Python in terms of performance and scalability. 1) Golang's compilation-type characteristics and efficient concurrency model make it perform well in high concurrency scenarios. 2) Python, as an interpreted language, executes slowly, but can optimize performance through tools such as Cython.
Where to write code in vscode
Apr 15, 2025 pm 09:54 PM
Writing code in Visual Studio Code (VSCode) is simple and easy to use. Just install VSCode, create a project, select a language, create a file, write code, save and run it. The advantages of VSCode include cross-platform, free and open source, powerful features, rich extensions, and lightweight and fast.
How to run python with notepad
Apr 16, 2025 pm 07:33 PM
Running Python code in Notepad requires the Python executable and NppExec plug-in to be installed. After installing Python and adding PATH to it, configure the command "python" and the parameter "{CURRENT_DIRECTORY}{FILE_NAME}" in the NppExec plug-in to run Python code in Notepad through the shortcut key "F6".
